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/* From http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/index.html */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* -Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* -Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may
* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING
* ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN MIDROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN")
* AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE
* AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS
* DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST
* REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
* INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY
* OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*
* You acknowledge that this software is not designed, licensed or intended
* for use in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any
* nuclear facility.
*/
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JCheckBoxMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JRadioButtonMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
/*
* This class is just like MenuLookDemo, except the menu items actually do
* something, thanks to event listeners.
*/
public class MenuDemo implements ActionListener, ItemListener {
JTextArea output;
JScrollPane scrollPane;
String newline = "\n";
public JMenuBar createMenuBar() {
JMenuBar menuBar;
JMenu menu, submenu;
JMenuItem menuItem;
JRadioButtonMenuItem rbMenuItem;
JCheckBoxMenuItem cbMenuItem;
//Create the menu bar.
menuBar = new JMenuBar();
//Build the first menu.
menu = new JMenu("A Menu");
menu.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_A);
menu.getAccessibleContext().setAccessibleDescription(
"The only menu in this program that has menu items");
menuBar.add(menu);
//a group of JMenuItems
menuItem = new JMenuItem("A text-only menu item", KeyEvent.VK_T);
//menuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_T); //used constructor instead
menuItem.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_1,
ActionEvent.ALT_MASK));
menuItem.getAccessibleContext().setAccessibleDescription(
"This doesn't really do anything");
menuItem.addActionListener(this);
menu.add(menuItem);
ImageIcon icon = createImageIcon("images/1.gif");
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Both text and icon", icon);
menuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_B);
menuItem.addActionListener(this);
menu.add(menuItem);
menuItem = new JMenuItem(icon);
menuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_D);
menuItem.addActionListener(this);
menu.add(menuItem);
//a group of radio button menu items
menu.addSeparator();
ButtonGroup group = new ButtonGroup();
rbMenuItem = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("A radio button menu item");
rbMenuItem.setSelected(true);
rbMenuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_R);
group.add(rbMenuItem);
rbMenuItem.addActionListener(this);
menu.add(rbMenuItem);
rbMenuItem = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("Another one");
rbMenuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_O);
group.add(rbMenuItem);
rbMenuItem.addActionListener(this);
menu.add(rbMenuItem);
//a group of check box menu items
menu.addSeparator();
cbMenuItem = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("A check box menu item");
cbMenuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_C);
cbMenuItem.addItemListener(this);
menu.add(cbMenuItem);
cbMenuItem = new JCheckBoxMenuItem("Another one");
cbMenuItem.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_H);
cbMenuItem.addItemListener(this);
menu.add(cbMenuItem);
//a submenu
menu.addSeparator();
submenu = new JMenu("A submenu");
submenu.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_S);
menuItem = new JMenuItem("An item in the submenu");
menuItem.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_2,
ActionEvent.ALT_MASK));
menuItem.addActionListener(this);
submenu.add(menuItem);
menuItem = new JMenuItem("Another item");
menuItem.addActionListener(this);
submenu.add(menuItem);
menu.add(submenu);
//Build second menu in the menu bar.
menu = new JMenu("Another Menu");
menu.setMnemonic(KeyEvent.VK_N);
menu.getAccessibleContext().setAccessibleDescription(
"This menu does nothing");
menuBar.add(menu);
return menuBar;
}
public Container createContentPane() {
//Create the content-pane-to-be.
JPanel contentPane = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
contentPane.setOpaque(true);
//Create a scrolled text area.
output = new JTextArea(5, 30);
output.setEditable(false);
scrollPane = new JScrollPane(output);
//Add the text area to the content pane.
contentPane.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
return contentPane;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JMenuItem source = (JMenuItem) (e.getSource());
String s = "Action event detected." + newline + " Event source: "
+ source.getText() + " (an instance of " + getClassName(source)
+ ")";
output.append(s + newline);
output.setCaretPosition(output.getDocument().getLength());
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
JMenuItem source = (JMenuItem) (e.getSource());
String s = "Item event detected."
+ newline
+ " Event source: "
+ source.getText()
+ " (an instance of "
+ getClassName(source)
+ ")"
+ newline
+ " New state: "
+ ((e.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.SELECTED) ? "selected"
: "unselected");
output.append(s + newline);
output.setCaretPosition(output.getDocument().getLength());
}
// Returns just the class name -- no package info.
protected String getClassName(Object o) {
String classString = o.getClass().getName();
int dotIndex = classString.lastIndexOf(".");
return classString.substring(dotIndex + 1);
}
/** Returns an ImageIcon, or null if the path was invalid. */
protected static ImageIcon createImageIcon(String path) {
java.net.URL imgURL = MenuDemo.class.getResource(path);
if (imgURL != null) {
return new ImageIcon(imgURL);
} else {
System.err.println("Couldn't find file: " + path);
return null;
}
}
/**
* Create the GUI and show it. For thread safety, this method should be
* invoked from the event-dispatching thread.
*/
private static void createAndShowGUI() {
//Make sure we have nice window decorations.
JFrame.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);
//Create and set up the window.
JFrame frame = new JFrame("MenuDemo");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//Create and set up the content pane.
MenuDemo demo = new MenuDemo();
frame.setJMenuBar(demo.createMenuBar());
frame.setContentPane(demo.createContentPane());
//Display the window.
frame.setSize(450, 260);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Schedule a job for the event-dispatching thread:
//creating and showing this application's GUI.
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
}
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