URL Path: standardize the creation of mutation of path-like structures : URL « Network Protocol « Java

Java
1. 2D Graphics GUI
2. 3D
3. Advanced Graphics
4. Ant
5. Apache Common
6. Chart
7. Class
8. Collections Data Structure
9. Data Type
10. Database SQL JDBC
11. Design Pattern
12. Development Class
13. EJB3
14. Email
15. Event
16. File Input Output
17. Game
18. Generics
19. GWT
20. Hibernate
21. I18N
22. J2EE
23. J2ME
24. JDK 6
25. JNDI LDAP
26. JPA
27. JSP
28. JSTL
29. Language Basics
30. Network Protocol
31. PDF RTF
32. Reflection
33. Regular Expressions
34. Scripting
35. Security
36. Servlets
37. Spring
38. Swing Components
39. Swing JFC
40. SWT JFace Eclipse
41. Threads
42. Tiny Application
43. Velocity
44. Web Services SOA
45. XML
Java Tutorial
Java Source Code / Java Documentation
Java Open Source
Jar File Download
Java Articles
Java Products
Java by API
Photoshop Tutorials
Maya Tutorials
Flash Tutorials
3ds-Max Tutorials
Illustrator Tutorials
GIMP Tutorials
C# / C Sharp
C# / CSharp Tutorial
C# / CSharp Open Source
ASP.Net
ASP.NET Tutorial
JavaScript DHTML
JavaScript Tutorial
JavaScript Reference
HTML / CSS
HTML CSS Reference
C / ANSI-C
C Tutorial
C++
C++ Tutorial
Ruby
PHP
Python
Python Tutorial
Python Open Source
SQL Server / T-SQL
SQL Server / T-SQL Tutorial
Oracle PL / SQL
Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial
PostgreSQL
SQL / MySQL
MySQL Tutorial
VB.Net
VB.Net Tutorial
Flash / Flex / ActionScript
VBA / Excel / Access / Word
XML
XML Tutorial
Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007 Tutorial
Microsoft Office Excel 2007 Tutorial
Microsoft Office Word 2007 Tutorial
Java » Network Protocol » URLScreenshots 
URL Path: standardize the creation of mutation of path-like structures
  
/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;

/**
 * <h2>Overview</h2>
 * <p>
 * The Path object is used to standard used to standardize the creation of
 * mutation of path-like structures. For: example /foo/bar/index.html.
 * </p>
 * <h2>Rules for Interperting Pathes</h2>
 * <p>
 * Below are the rules for how the constructor interprets literal paths.
 * <strong>NOTE</strong> the {@link addSegment(String)} interprets string
 * pathes in a somewhat different manner. <table>
 * <tr>
 * <th>Literal Path</th>
 * <th>Interpretation</th>
 * </tr>
 * <td> <i>/foo/bar/index.html</i> </td>
 * <td> <code>foo</code> and <code>bar</code> will be considered directory
 * segments while <code>index.html</code> will be considered a file segment.
 * This means that the <code>baseName</code> will be set to <i>index</i> and
 * the <code>fileExtension</code> will be set to <i>.html</i> </td>
 * <tr>
 * <td> <i>/foo/bar/</i>, <i>/foo/bar</i>, <i>foo/bar/</i> <i>foo/bar</i>
 * </td>
 * <td>
 * <p>
 * <code>foo</code> and <code>bar</code> will be considered directory
 * segments. <code>baseName</code> and <code>fileExtension</code> will be
 * left as <code>null</code>.
 * <p>
 * I cases where a file has no extension you must use the
 {@link setFileSegment(String))} to manually set the file. This causes the
 * <code>baseName</code> to be set to the file name specified and the
 * <code>fileExtension</code> will be set to the empty string ("").
 * </p>
 * </td>
 * </tr>
 * </table>
 
 @author <href a="mailto:weaver@apache.org">Scott T. Weaver</a>
 */
public class Path implements Serializable, Cloneable
{
    /** The serial version uid. */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 6890966283704092945L;

    public static final String PATH_SEPERATOR = "/";
    
    private static final String[] EMPTY_SEGMENTS = new String[0];
    
    private static HashMap childrenMap = new HashMap();
    
    private final String path;
    private final String[] segments;

    private final String fileName;

    private final String baseName;

    private final String fileExtension;

    private final String queryString;
    
    private final int hashCode;

    public Path()
    {
        segments = EMPTY_SEGMENTS;
        fileName = null;
        baseName = null;
        fileExtension = null;
        queryString = null;
        hashCode = 0;
        path = "";
    }
    
    private Path(Path parent, String childSegment, boolean pathOnly)
    {
        this(parent, splitPath(childSegment), pathOnly);
    }
            
    private Path(Path parent, String[] children, boolean pathOnly)
    {
        int code = 0;
        if (!pathOnly)
        {
            this.fileName = parent.fileName;
            this.baseName = parent.baseName;
            this.fileExtension = parent.fileExtension;
            this.queryString = parent.queryString;
            if (queryString != null)
            {
                code += queryString.hashCode();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            fileName = null;
            baseName = null;
            fileExtension = null;
            queryString = null;
        }
        
        int size = parent.segments.length;
        if (pathOnly && parent.fileName != null)
        {
            size--;
        }

        int index = 0;
        
        segments = new String[size+children.length];
        for (index = 0; index < size; index++)
        {
            segments[index= parent.segments[index];
            code += segments[index].hashCode();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++, index++)
        {
            segments[index= children[i];
            code += segments[index].hashCode();
        }
        if (fileName != null && !pathOnly)
        {
            segments[index= fileName;
            code += segments[index].hashCode();
        }
        hashCode = code;
        path = buildPath();
    }
            
    private Path(Path parent)
    {
        this.fileName = parent.fileName;
        this.baseName = parent.baseName;
        this.fileExtension = parent.fileExtension;
        this.queryString = parent.queryString;
        segments = new String[parent.segments.length-1];
        int code = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < parent.segments.length-2; i++)
        {
            segments[i= parent.segments[i];
            code += segments.hashCode();
        }
        if (fileName != null)
        {
            segments[segments.length-1= fileName;
        }
        else if (parent.segments.length > 1)
        {
            segments[segments.length-1= parent.segments[parent.segments.length-2];
        }
        if segments.length > 0)
        {
            code += segments[segments.length-1].hashCode();
        }
        if (queryString != null)
        {
            code += queryString.hashCode();
        }
        hashCode = code;
        path = buildPath();
    }
            
    private Path(String[] segments, int offset, int count)
    {
        this.segments = new String[count];
        int code = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
        {
            this.segments[i= segments[offset+i];
            code+=segments[offset+i].hashCode();
        }
        hashCode = code;
        if (count > 0)
        {
            fileName = this.segments[count-1];
            int extIndex = fileName.lastIndexOf('.');
            if (extIndex > -1)
            {
                baseName = fileName.substring(0, extIndex);
                fileExtension = fileName.substring(extIndex);
            }
            else
            {
                baseName = fileName;
                fileExtension = "";
            }
        }
        else
        {
            fileName = null;
            baseName = null;
            fileExtension = null;
        }
        queryString = null;
        path = buildPath();
    }
            
    public Path(String path)
    {
        
        String tmp = path.replace('\\''/');

        if (!tmp.startsWith("/"))
        {
            tmp = "/" + tmp;
        }

        this.path = tmp;
        
        if (path.equals("/"))
        {
            segments = new String[]{""};
            fileName = null;
            baseName = null;
            fileExtension = null;
            queryString = null;
            hashCode = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            int queryStart = path.indexOf('?');
            int len = queryStart > -? queryStart : path.length();
            segments = split(path, 0, len, '/');
            int code  = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < segments.length; i++)
            {
                code += segments[i].hashCode();
            }
            String tmpFileName = null;
            
            if (queryStart > && path.length() > queryStart+1)
            {
                queryString = path.substring(queryStart+1);
                code += queryString.hashCode();
            }
            else
            {
                queryString = null;
            }
            hashCode = code;
            int extIndex = -1;
            if (segments.length > 0)
            {
                tmpFileName = segments[segments.length-1];
                extIndex = tmpFileName.lastIndexOf('.');
            }
            if (extIndex > -1)
            {
                fileName = tmpFileName;
                baseName = tmpFileName.substring(0, extIndex);
                fileExtension = tmpFileName.substring(extIndex);
            }
            else
            {
                fileName = null;
                baseName = null;
                fileExtension = null;
            }
        }
    }

    private static String[] splitPath(String path)
    {
        String[] children = null;
        path = path.replace('\\''/');

        if (path.startsWith("/"))
        {
            path = "/" + path;
        }

        if (path.equals("/"))
        {
            children = new String[]{""};
        }
        else
        {
            int index = path.indexOf('?');
            int len = index > -? index : path.length();
            children = split(path, 0, len, '/');
        }
        return children;
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns the segement of the path at the specified index <code>i</code>.
     
     @param i
     *            index containing the segment to return.
     @return Segment at index <code>i</code>
     @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
     *             if the index is not within the bounds of this Path.
     */
    public String getSegment(int i)
    {
        return segments[i];
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * Adds this segment to the end of the path but before the current file
     * segment, if one exists. For consistency Segments added via this method
     * are <strong>ALWAYS</strong> considered directories even when matching a
     * standrad file pattern i.e. <i>index.html</i>
     * </p>
     * <p>
     * If you need to set the file segment, please use the setFileSegment()
     * method.
     * </p>
     
     @param segment
     @return
     */
    public Path addSegment(String segment)
    {
        return new Path(this, segment, false);
    }

    public Path getSubPath(int beginAtSegment)
    {
        return new Path(segments, beginAtSegment, segments.length-beginAtSegment);
    }

    public Path getSubPath(int beginAtSegment, int endSegment)
    {
        return new Path(segments, beginAtSegment, endSegment-beginAtSegment);
    }

    public String getBaseName()
    {
        return baseName;
    }

    public String getFileExtension()
    {
        return fileExtension;
    }

    public String getFileName()
    {
        return fileName;
    }

    public String getQueryString()
    {
        return queryString;
    }

    public int length()
    {
        return segments.length;
    }
    
    public String toString()
    {
        return path;
    }

    private String buildPath()
    {
        int len = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < segments.length; i++)
        {
            len+=segments[i].length()+1;
        }
        if (queryString!=null)
        {
            len+=queryString.length()+1;
        }
        char[] buffer = new char[len];
        int index = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < segments.length; i++ )
        {
            buffer[index++'/';
            len = segments[i].length();
            segments[i].getChars(0, len, buffer, index);
            index+= len;
        }
        if (queryString != null)
        {                
            buffer[index++'?';
            len = queryString.length();
            queryString.getChars(0, len, buffer, index);
        }
        return new String(buffer);
    }

    public boolean equals(Object obj)
    {
        if (obj instanceof Path)
        {
            Path other = (Path)obj;
            if ( (other.queryString != null && other.queryString.equals(queryString)) ||
                    (other.queryString == null && queryString == null) )
            {
                return Arrays.equals(other.segments,segments);
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public int hashCode()
    {
        return hashCode;
    }

    /**
     * Removes the last directory segment in this path. This method <strong>WILL
     * NOT</strong> remove the fileSegment, but path segment immediately before
     * it.
     
     @return segment removed.
     */
    public Path removeLastPathSegment()
    {
        if ((fileName != null && segments.length == 1|| segments.length == 0)
        {
            return this;
        }
        return new Path(this);
    }

    public Path getChild(String childPath)
    {
        synchronized (childrenMap)
        {
            Path child = null;
            HashMap children = (HashMap)childrenMap.get(path);
            if (children == null)
            {
                children = new HashMap();
                childrenMap.put(path, children);
            }
            else
            {
                child = (Path)children.get(childPath);
            }
            if child == null )
            {
                if (segments.length == 0)
                {
                    child = new Path(childPath);
                }
                else
                {
                    child = new Path(this, childPath, true);
                }
                children.put(childPath, child);
            }
            return child;
        }
    }

    public Path getChild(Path childPath)
    {
        return getChild(childPath.path);
    }
    
    private static String[] split(String str, int start, int length, char separator)
    {
        String[] result;
        char[] buffer = str.toCharArray();
        int tokens = 0;
        boolean token = false;
        for (int i = start; i < length; i++)
        {
            if (buffer[i]==separator)
            {
                token = false;
            }
            else if (!token)
            {
                tokens++;
                token = true;
            }
        }
        result = new String[tokens];
        if (tokens > 0)
        {
            int begin = start;
            int end = start;
            token = false;
            tokens = 0;
            for (int i = start; i < length; i++)
            {
                if (buffer[i]==separator)
                {
                    if (token)
                    {
                       result[tokens++new String(buffer,begin,end);
                       token = false;
                    }
                }
                else if (!token)
                {
                    token = true;
                    begin = i;
                    end 1;
                }
                else
                {
                    end++;
                }
            }
            if (token)
            {
                result[tokensnew String(buffer,begin, end);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}

   
    
  
Related examples in the same category
1. Creating a URL with a single string.
2. Creating a URL With components
3. Converting Between a Filename Path and a URL
4. URL Constructor Test
5. URL Encode Test
6. Get URL Content
7. Get URL Parts
8. Read from a URL
9. Convert a URL to a URI
10. Converting Between a URL and a URI
11. Convert an absolute URI to a URL
12. URL Equality
13. Parsing a URL
14. URL Request
15. URL Get
16. A URL Retrieval Example
17. URL Reader
18. URL Connection ReaderURL Connection Reader
19. Using URLConnection
20. Parse URLParse URL
21. Resolve a relative URL
22. sends e-mail using a mailto: URLsends e-mail using a mailto: URL
23. Convert the absolute URI to a URL object
24. Convert URI to URL
25. Get parts of a url
26. Checks, whether the URL uses a file based protocol.
27. Add Parameter to URL
28. Returns the anchor value of the given URL
29. Extracts the file name from the URL.
30. Creates a relative url by stripping the common parts of the the url.
31. Checks, whether the URL points to the same service. A service is equal if the protocol, host and port are equal.
32. Extracts the base URL from the given URL by stripping the query and anchor part.
33. Returns true if the URL represents a path, and false otherwise.
34. Parse Port
35. Parse Host
36. Given a URL check if its a jar url(jar:!/archive) and if it is, extract the archive entry into the given dest directory and return a file URL to its location
37. check the validity of url pattern according to the spec.
38. A collection of File, URL and filename utility methods
39. Build Relative URL Path
40. Checks that the protocol://host:port part of two URLs are equal
41. Create valid URL from a system id
42. Extract URL File Name
43. Extract the URL page name from the given path
44. Get Domain Name
45. Get Locale From String
46. Get URL Last Modified
47. Get the name of the parent of the given URL path
48. Get the parent of the given URL path
49. Has URLContent Changed
50. Is URL a local file
51. Normalize an URL
52. Normalizes an URL
53. Resolve a relative URL string against an absolute URL string
54. ResourceBundle String manager
55. Save URL contents to a file
56. Utility class for building URLs
57. Add Default Port to a URL If Missing
www.java2java.com | Contact Us
Copyright 2009 - 12 Demo Source and Support. All rights reserved.
All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.