Translate #define's into Python assignments : Programming « Utility « Python

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Python » Utility » ProgrammingScreenshots 
Translate #define's into Python assignments

"""

PYTHON SOFTWARE FOUNDATION LICENSE VERSION 2
--------------------------------------------

1. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Python Software Foundation
("PSF"), and the Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and
otherwise using this software ("Python") in source or binary form and
its associated documentation.

2. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, PSF
hereby grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide
license to reproduce, analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly,
prepare derivative works, distribute, and otherwise use Python
alone or in any derivative version, provided, however, that PSF's
License Agreement and PSF's notice of copyright, i.e., "Copyright (c)
2001200220032004 Python Software Foundation; All Rights Reserved"
are retained in Python alone or in any derivative version prepared
by Licensee.

3. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on
or incorporates Python or any part thereof, and wants to make
the derivative work available to others as provided herein, then
Licensee hereby agrees to include in any such work a brief summary of
the changes made to Python.

4. PSF is making Python available to Licensee on an "AS IS"
basis.  PSF MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED.  BY WAY OF EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, PSF MAKES NO AND
DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF PYTHON WILL NOT
INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.

5. PSF SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON
FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS
A RESULT OF MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON,
OR ANY DERIVATIVE THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.

6. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material
breach of its terms and conditions.

7. Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any
relationship of agency, partnership, or joint venture between PSF and
Licensee.  This License Agreement does not grant permission to use PSF
trademarks or trade name in a trademark sense to endorse or promote
products or services of Licensee, or any third party.

8. By copying, installing or otherwise using Python, Licensee
agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of this License
Agreement.
"""


#! /usr/bin/env python

# Read #define's and translate to Python code.
# Handle #include statements.
# Handle #define macros with one argument.
# Anything that isn't recognized or doesn't translate into valid
# Python is ignored.

# Without filename arguments, acts as a filter.
If one or more filenames are given, output is written to corresponding
# filenames in the local directory, translated to all uppercase, with
# the extension replaced by ".py".

# By passing one or more options of the form "-i regular_expression"
# you can specify additional strings to be ignored.  This is useful
# e.g. to ignore casts to u_long: simply specify "-i '(u_long)'".

# XXX To do:
# - turn trailing C comments into Python comments
# - turn C Boolean operators "&& || !" into Python "and or not"
# - what to do about #if(def)?
# - what to do about macros with multiple parameters?

import sys, re, getopt, os

p_define = re.compile('^[\t ]*#[\t ]*define[\t ]+([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)[\t ]+')

p_macro = re.compile(
  '^[\t ]*#[\t ]*define[\t ]+'
  '([a-zA-Z0-9_]+)\(([_a-zA-Z][_a-zA-Z0-9]*)\)[\t ]+')

p_include = re.compile('^[\t ]*#[\t ]*include[\t ]+<([a-zA-Z0-9_/\.]+)')

p_comment = re.compile(r'/\*([^*]+|\*+[^/])*(\*+/)?')
p_cpp_comment = re.compile('//.*')

ignores = [p_comment, p_cpp_comment]

p_char = re.compile(r"'(\\.[^\\]*|[^\\])'")

p_hex = re.compile(r"0x([0-9a-fA-F]+)L?")

filedict = {}
importable = {}

try:
    searchdirs=os.environ['include'].split(';')
except KeyError:
    try:
        searchdirs=os.environ['INCLUDE'].split(';')
    except KeyError:
        try:
            if  sys.platform.find("beos"== 0:
                searchdirs=os.environ['BEINCLUDES'].split(';')
            elif sys.platform.startswith("atheos"):
                searchdirs=os.environ['C_INCLUDE_PATH'].split(':')
            else:
                raise KeyError
        except KeyError:
            searchdirs=['/usr/include']

def main():
    global filedict
    opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:]'i:')
    for o, a in opts:
        if o == '-i':
            ignores.append(re.compile(a))
    if not args:
        args = ['-']
    for filename in args:
        if filename == '-':
            sys.stdout.write('# Generated by h2py from stdin\n')
            process(sys.stdin, sys.stdout)
        else:
            fp = open(filename, 'r')
            outfile = os.path.basename(filename)
            i = outfile.rfind('.')
            if i > 0: outfile = outfile[:i]
            modname = outfile.upper()
            outfile = modname + '.py'
            outfp = open(outfile, 'w')
            outfp.write('# Generated by h2py from %s\n' % filename)
            filedict = {}
            for dir in searchdirs:
                if filename[:len(dir)] == dir:
                    filedict[filename[len(dir)+1:]] = None  # no '/' trailing
                    importable[filename[len(dir)+1:]] = modname
                    break
            process(fp, outfp)
            outfp.close()
            fp.close()

def pytify(body):
    # replace ignored patterns by spaces
    for p in ignores:
        body = p.sub(' 'body)
    # replace char literals by ord(...)
    body = p_char.sub('ord(\\0)', body)
    # Compute negative hexadecimal constants
    start = 0
    UMAX = 2*(sys.maxint+1)
    while 1:
        m = p_hex.search(body, start)
        if not m: break
        s,e = m.span()
        val = long(body[slice(*m.span(1))]16)
        if val > sys.maxint:
            val -= UMAX
            body body[:s"(" + str(val")" body[e:]
        start = s + 1
    return body

def process(fp, outfp, env = {}):
    lineno = 0
    while 1:
        line = fp.readline()
        if not line: break
        lineno = lineno + 1
        match = p_define.match(line)
        if match:
            # gobble up continuation lines
            while line[-2:== '\\\n':
                nextline = fp.readline()
                if not nextline: break
                lineno = lineno + 1
                line = line + nextline
            name = match.group(1)
            body = line[match.end():]
            body = pytify(body)
            ok = 0
            stmt = '%s = %s\n' % (name, body.strip())
            try:
                exec stmt in env
            except:
                sys.stderr.write('Skipping: %s' % stmt)
            else:
                outfp.write(stmt)
        match = p_macro.match(line)
        if match:
            macro, arg = match.group(12)
            body = line[match.end():]
            body = pytify(body)
            stmt = 'def %s(%s)return %s\n' % (macro, arg, body)
            try:
                exec stmt in env
            except:
                sys.stderr.write('Skipping: %s' % stmt)
            else:
                outfp.write(stmt)
        match = p_include.match(line)
        if match:
            regs = match.regs
            a, b = regs[1]
            filename = line[a:b]
            if importable.has_key(filename):
                outfp.write('from %s import *\n' % importable[filename])
            elif not filedict.has_key(filename):
                filedict[filename= None
                inclfp = None
                for dir in searchdirs:
                    try:
                        inclfp = open(dir + '/' + filename)
                        break
                    except IOError:
                        pass
                if inclfp:
                    outfp.write(
                            '\n# Included from %s\n' % filename)
                    process(inclfp, outfp, env)
                else:
                    sys.stderr.write('Warning - could not find file %s\n' %
                                     filename)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()


           
       
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