Source Code Cross Referenced for SourceUtil.java in  » Web-Framework » cocoon » org » apache » cocoon » components » source » Java Source Code / Java DocumentationJava Source Code and Java Documentation

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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Web Framework » cocoon » org.apache.cocoon.components.source 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


001:        /*
002:         * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003:         * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004:         * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005:         * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006:         * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007:         * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008:         *
009:         *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010:         *
011:         * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012:         * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013:         * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014:         * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015:         * limitations under the License.
016:         */
017:        package org.apache.cocoon.components.source;
018:
019:        import org.apache.avalon.framework.component.Component;
020:        import org.apache.avalon.framework.component.ComponentException;
021:        import org.apache.avalon.framework.component.ComponentManager;
022:        import org.apache.avalon.framework.component.ComponentSelector;
023:        import org.apache.avalon.framework.parameters.Parameters;
024:        import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceException;
025:        import org.apache.avalon.framework.service.ServiceManager;
026:
027:        import org.apache.cocoon.ProcessingException;
028:        import org.apache.cocoon.ResourceNotFoundException;
029:        import org.apache.cocoon.components.CocoonComponentManager;
030:        import org.apache.cocoon.serialization.Serializer;
031:        import org.apache.cocoon.util.NetUtils;
032:        import org.apache.cocoon.xml.IncludeXMLConsumer;
033:        import org.apache.cocoon.xml.XMLUtils;
034:        import org.apache.cocoon.xml.dom.DOMBuilder;
035:        import org.apache.cocoon.xml.dom.DOMStreamer;
036:
037:        import org.apache.excalibur.source.ModifiableSource;
038:        import org.apache.excalibur.source.Source;
039:        import org.apache.excalibur.source.SourceException;
040:        import org.apache.excalibur.source.SourceNotFoundException;
041:        import org.apache.excalibur.source.SourceParameters;
042:        import org.apache.excalibur.source.SourceResolver;
043:        import org.apache.excalibur.xml.sax.SAXParser;
044:        import org.apache.excalibur.xml.sax.XMLizable;
045:        import org.apache.excalibur.xmlizer.XMLizer;
046:        import org.apache.regexp.RE;
047:        import org.apache.regexp.RECompiler;
048:        import org.apache.regexp.REProgram;
049:        import org.apache.regexp.RESyntaxException;
050:        import org.w3c.dom.Document;
051:        import org.w3c.dom.DocumentFragment;
052:        import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler;
053:        import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
054:        import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
055:        import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
056:
057:        import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
058:        import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
059:        import java.io.IOException;
060:        import java.io.InputStreamReader;
061:        import java.io.OutputStream;
062:        import java.io.Reader;
063:        import java.util.HashMap;
064:        import java.util.Iterator;
065:        import java.util.Map;
066:        import java.util.Properties;
067:
068:        /**
069:         * This class contains some utility methods for the source resolving.
070:         *
071:         * @author <a href="mailto:cziegeler@apache.org">Carsten Ziegeler</a>
072:         * @author <a href="mailto:stephan@apache.org">Stephan Michels</a>
073:         * @version $Id: SourceUtil.java 485224 2006-12-10 17:24:05Z cziegeler $
074:         */
075:        public final class SourceUtil {
076:
077:            private static REProgram uripattern = null;
078:
079:            static {
080:                try {
081:                    uripattern = new RECompiler()
082:                            .compile("^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?$");
083:                } catch (RESyntaxException e) {
084:                    // Should not happen
085:                    e.printStackTrace();
086:                }
087:            }
088:
089:            /** Avoid instantiation */
090:            private SourceUtil() {
091:            }
092:
093:            /**
094:             * Generates SAX events from the XMLizable and handle SAXException.
095:             *
096:             * @param  source    the data
097:             */
098:            static public void toSAX(XMLizable source, ContentHandler handler)
099:                    throws SAXException, IOException, ProcessingException {
100:                try {
101:                    source.toSAX(handler);
102:                } catch (SAXException e) {
103:                    // Unwrap ProcessingException, IOException, and extreme cases of SAXExceptions.
104:                    // Handle SourceException.
105:                    // See also handleSAXException
106:                    final Exception cause = e.getException();
107:                    if (cause != null) {
108:                        if (cause instanceof  SourceException) {
109:                            throw handle((SourceException) cause);
110:                        }
111:                        if (cause instanceof  ProcessingException) {
112:                            throw (ProcessingException) cause;
113:                        }
114:                        if (cause instanceof  IOException) {
115:                            throw (IOException) cause;
116:                        }
117:                        if (cause instanceof  SAXException) {
118:                            throw (SAXException) cause;
119:                        }
120:                    }
121:
122:                    // Throw original SAX exception
123:                    throw e;
124:                }
125:            }
126:
127:            /**
128:             * Generates SAX events from the given source.
129:             *
130:             * <p><b>NOTE</b>: If the implementation can produce lexical events,
131:             * care should be taken that <code>handler</code> can actually
132:             * directly implement the LexicalHandler interface!</p>
133:             *
134:             * @param  source    the data
135:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
136:             */
137:            static public void toSAX(Source source, ContentHandler handler)
138:                    throws SAXException, IOException, ProcessingException {
139:                toSAX(CocoonComponentManager.getSitemapComponentManager(),
140:                        source, null, handler);
141:            }
142:
143:            /**
144:             * Generates SAX events from the given source by using XMLizer.
145:             * Current sitemap manager will be used to lookup XMLizer.
146:             *
147:             * <p><b>NOTE</b>: If the implementation can produce lexical events,
148:             * care should be taken that <code>handler</code> can actually
149:             * directly implement the LexicalHandler interface!</p>
150:             *
151:             * @param  source    the data
152:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
153:             */
154:            static public void toSAX(Source source, String mimeTypeHint,
155:                    ContentHandler handler) throws SAXException, IOException,
156:                    ProcessingException {
157:                toSAX(CocoonComponentManager.getSitemapComponentManager(),
158:                        source, mimeTypeHint, handler);
159:            }
160:
161:            /**
162:             * Generates SAX events from the given source by using XMLizer.
163:             *
164:             * <p><b>NOTE</b>: If the implementation can produce lexical events,
165:             * care should be taken that <code>handler</code> can actually
166:             * directly implement the LexicalHandler interface!</p>
167:             *
168:             * @param  source    the data
169:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
170:             * @deprecated Use the {@link #toSAX(ServiceManager, Source, String, ContentHandler)}
171:             *             method instead.
172:             */
173:            static public void toSAX(ComponentManager manager, Source source,
174:                    String mimeTypeHint, ContentHandler handler)
175:                    throws SAXException, IOException, ProcessingException {
176:                if (source instanceof  XMLizable) {
177:                    toSAX((XMLizable) source, handler);
178:                } else {
179:                    String mimeType = source.getMimeType();
180:                    if (null == mimeType) {
181:                        mimeType = mimeTypeHint;
182:                    }
183:
184:                    XMLizer xmlizer = null;
185:                    try {
186:                        xmlizer = (XMLizer) manager.lookup(XMLizer.ROLE);
187:                        xmlizer.toSAX(source.getInputStream(), mimeType, source
188:                                .getURI(), handler);
189:                    } catch (SourceException e) {
190:                        throw SourceUtil.handle(e);
191:                    } catch (ComponentException e) {
192:                        throw new ProcessingException(
193:                                "Exception during streaming source.", e);
194:                    } finally {
195:                        manager.release((Component) xmlizer);
196:                    }
197:                }
198:            }
199:
200:            /**
201:             * Generates SAX events from the given source
202:             *
203:             * <p><b>NOTE</b>: If the implementation can produce lexical events,
204:             * care should be taken that <code>handler</code> can actually
205:             * directly implement the LexicalHandler interface!</p>
206:             *
207:             * @param  source    the data
208:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
209:             */
210:            static public void toSAX(ServiceManager manager, Source source,
211:                    String mimeTypeHint, ContentHandler handler)
212:                    throws SAXException, IOException, ProcessingException {
213:                if (source instanceof  XMLizable) {
214:                    toSAX((XMLizable) source, handler);
215:                } else {
216:                    String mimeType = source.getMimeType();
217:                    if (null == mimeType) {
218:                        mimeType = mimeTypeHint;
219:                    }
220:
221:                    XMLizer xmlizer = null;
222:                    try {
223:                        xmlizer = (XMLizer) manager.lookup(XMLizer.ROLE);
224:                        xmlizer.toSAX(source.getInputStream(), mimeType, source
225:                                .getURI(), handler);
226:                    } catch (SourceException e) {
227:                        throw SourceUtil.handle(e);
228:                    } catch (ServiceException e) {
229:                        throw new ProcessingException(
230:                                "Exception during streaming source.", e);
231:                    } finally {
232:                        manager.release(xmlizer);
233:                    }
234:                }
235:            }
236:
237:            /**
238:             * Generates SAX events from the given source by parsing it.
239:             *
240:             * <p><b>NOTE</b>: If the implementation can produce lexical events,
241:             * care should be taken that <code>handler</code> can actually
242:             * directly implement the LexicalHandler interface!</p>
243:             *
244:             * @param  source    the data
245:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
246:             * @deprecated Use {@link #parse(ServiceManager, Source, ContentHandler)}.
247:             */
248:            static public void parse(ComponentManager manager, Source source,
249:                    ContentHandler handler) throws SAXException, IOException,
250:                    ProcessingException {
251:                if (source instanceof  XMLizable) {
252:                    toSAX((XMLizable) source, handler);
253:                } else {
254:                    SAXParser parser = null;
255:                    try {
256:                        parser = (SAXParser) manager.lookup(SAXParser.ROLE);
257:                        parser.parse(getInputSource(source), handler);
258:                    } catch (SourceException e) {
259:                        throw SourceUtil.handle(e);
260:                    } catch (ComponentException e) {
261:                        throw new ProcessingException(
262:                                "Exception during parsing source.", e);
263:                    } finally {
264:                        manager.release((Component) parser);
265:                    }
266:                }
267:            }
268:
269:            /**
270:             * Generates character SAX events from the given source.
271:             *
272:             * @param source The data
273:             * @param encoding The character encoding of the data
274:             */
275:            static public void toCharacters(Source source, String encoding,
276:                    ContentHandler handler) throws SAXException, IOException,
277:                    ProcessingException {
278:                try {
279:                    Reader r = encoding == null ? new InputStreamReader(source
280:                            .getInputStream()) : new InputStreamReader(source
281:                            .getInputStream(), encoding);
282:
283:                    int len;
284:                    char[] chr = new char[4096];
285:                    try {
286:                        while ((len = r.read(chr)) > 0) {
287:                            handler.characters(chr, 0, len);
288:                        }
289:                    } finally {
290:                        r.close();
291:                    }
292:                } catch (SAXException e) {
293:                    handleSAXException(source.getURI(), e);
294:                }
295:            }
296:
297:            /**
298:             * Generates SAX events from the given source by parsing it.
299:             *
300:             * <p><b>NOTE</b>: If the implementation can produce lexical events,
301:             * care should be taken that <code>handler</code> can actually
302:             * directly implement the LexicalHandler interface!</p>
303:             *
304:             * @param  source    the data
305:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
306:             */
307:            static public void parse(ServiceManager manager, Source source,
308:                    ContentHandler handler) throws SAXException, IOException,
309:                    ProcessingException {
310:                if (source instanceof  XMLizable) {
311:                    toSAX((XMLizable) source, handler);
312:                } else {
313:                    SAXParser parser = null;
314:                    try {
315:                        parser = (SAXParser) manager.lookup(SAXParser.ROLE);
316:                        parser.parse(getInputSource(source), handler);
317:                    } catch (SourceException e) {
318:                        throw SourceUtil.handle(e);
319:                    } catch (ServiceException e) {
320:                        throw new ProcessingException(
321:                                "Exception during parsing source.", e);
322:                    } finally {
323:                        manager.release(parser);
324:                    }
325:                }
326:            }
327:
328:            /**
329:             * Generates SAX events from the given source
330:             *
331:             * <p><b>NOTE</b>: If the implementation can produce lexical events,
332:             * care should be taken that <code>handler</code> can actually
333:             * directly implement the LexicalHandler interface!</p>
334:             *
335:             * @param  source    the data
336:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
337:             */
338:            static public void toSAX(Source source, ContentHandler handler,
339:                    Parameters typeParameters, boolean filterDocumentEvent)
340:                    throws SAXException, IOException, ProcessingException {
341:                // Test for url rewriting
342:                if (typeParameters != null
343:                        && typeParameters.getParameter(
344:                                URLRewriter.PARAMETER_MODE, null) != null) {
345:                    handler = new URLRewriter(typeParameters, handler);
346:                }
347:                String mimeTypeHint = null;
348:                if (typeParameters != null) {
349:                    mimeTypeHint = typeParameters.getParameter("mime-type",
350:                            mimeTypeHint);
351:                }
352:                if (filterDocumentEvent) {
353:                    IncludeXMLConsumer filter = new IncludeXMLConsumer(handler);
354:                    toSAX(source, mimeTypeHint, filter);
355:                } else {
356:                    toSAX(source, mimeTypeHint, handler);
357:                }
358:            }
359:
360:            /**
361:             * Generates a DOM from the given source
362:             * @param source The data
363:             *
364:             * @return Created DOM document.
365:             *
366:             * @throws IOException If a io exception occurs.
367:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
368:             * @throws SAXException If a SAX exception occurs.
369:             */
370:            static public Document toDOM(Source source) throws SAXException,
371:                    IOException, ProcessingException {
372:                DOMBuilder builder = new DOMBuilder();
373:
374:                toSAX(source, builder);
375:
376:                Document document = builder.getDocument();
377:                if (document == null) {
378:                    throw new ProcessingException("Could not build DOM for '"
379:                            + source.getURI() + "'");
380:                }
381:
382:                return document;
383:            }
384:
385:            /**
386:             * Generates a DOM from the given source
387:             * @param source The data
388:             *
389:             * @return Created DOM document.
390:             *
391:             * @throws IOException If a io exception occurs.
392:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
393:             * @throws SAXException If a SAX exception occurs.
394:             */
395:            static public Document toDOM(ServiceManager manager, Source source)
396:                    throws SAXException, IOException, ProcessingException {
397:                DOMBuilder builder = new DOMBuilder();
398:
399:                toSAX(manager, source, null, builder);
400:
401:                Document document = builder.getDocument();
402:                if (document == null) {
403:                    throw new ProcessingException("Could not build DOM for '"
404:                            + source.getURI() + "'");
405:                }
406:
407:                return document;
408:            }
409:
410:            /**
411:             * Generates a DOM from the given source
412:             * @param source The data
413:             *
414:             * @return Created DOM document.
415:             *
416:             * @throws IOException If a io exception occurs.
417:             * @throws ProcessingException if no suitable converter is found
418:             * @throws SAXException If a SAX exception occurs.
419:             */
420:            static public Document toDOM(ServiceManager manager,
421:                    String mimeTypeHint, Source source) throws SAXException,
422:                    IOException, ProcessingException {
423:                DOMBuilder builder = new DOMBuilder();
424:
425:                toSAX(manager, source, mimeTypeHint, builder);
426:
427:                Document document = builder.getDocument();
428:                if (document == null) {
429:                    throw new ProcessingException("Could not build DOM for '"
430:                            + source.getURI() + "'");
431:                }
432:
433:                return document;
434:            }
435:
436:            /**
437:             * Make a ProcessingException from a SourceException.
438:             * If the exception is a SourceNotFoundException then a
439:             * ResourceNotFoundException is thrown.
440:             *
441:             * @param se Source exception
442:             * @return Created processing exception.
443:             */
444:            static public ProcessingException handle(SourceException se) {
445:                if (se instanceof  SourceNotFoundException) {
446:                    return new ResourceNotFoundException("Resource not found.",
447:                            se);
448:                }
449:                return new ProcessingException(
450:                        "Exception during source resolving.", se);
451:            }
452:
453:            /**
454:             * Make a ProcessingException from a SourceException.
455:             * If the exception is a SourceNotFoundException then a
456:             * ResourceNotFoundException is thrown.
457:             *
458:             * @param message Additional exception message.
459:             * @param se Source exception.
460:             * @return Created processing exception.
461:             */
462:            static public ProcessingException handle(String message,
463:                    SourceException se) {
464:                if (se instanceof  SourceNotFoundException) {
465:                    return new ResourceNotFoundException(message, se);
466:                }
467:                return new ProcessingException(message, se);
468:            }
469:
470:            /**
471:             * Handle SAXException catched in Generator's generate method.
472:             *
473:             * @param source Generator's source
474:             * @param e SAXException happened in the generator's generate method.
475:             */
476:            static public void handleSAXException(String source, SAXException e)
477:                    throws ProcessingException, IOException, SAXException {
478:                final Exception cause = e.getException();
479:                if (cause != null) {
480:                    // Unwrap ProcessingException, IOException, and extreme cases of SAXExceptions.
481:                    // Handle SourceException.
482:                    // See also toSax(XMLizable, ContentHandler)
483:                    if (cause instanceof  SourceException) {
484:                        throw handle((SourceException) cause);
485:                    }
486:                    if (cause instanceof  ProcessingException) {
487:                        throw (ProcessingException) cause;
488:                    }
489:                    if (cause instanceof  IOException) {
490:                        throw (IOException) cause;
491:                    }
492:                    if (cause instanceof  SAXException) {
493:                        throw (SAXException) cause;
494:                    }
495:                    throw new ProcessingException("Could not read resource "
496:                            + source, cause);
497:                }
498:                throw e;
499:            }
500:
501:            /**
502:             * Get an InputSource object
503:             *
504:             * @param source Source.
505:             *
506:             * @return Input stream of the source.
507:             *
508:             * @throws IOException If a io exception occurs.
509:             * @throws ProcessingException If an exception occurs during
510:             *                             processing.
511:             */
512:            static public InputSource getInputSource(Source source)
513:                    throws IOException, ProcessingException {
514:                try {
515:                    final InputSource newObject = new InputSource(source
516:                            .getInputStream());
517:
518:                    newObject.setSystemId(source.getURI());
519:                    return newObject;
520:                } catch (SourceException se) {
521:                    throw handle(se);
522:                }
523:            }
524:
525:            /**
526:             * Get a <code>Source</code> object
527:             *
528:             * @param uri URI of the source.
529:             * @param typeParameters Type of Source query.  Currently, only
530:             * <code>method</code> parameter (value typically <code>GET</code> or
531:             * <code>POST</code>) is recognized.  May be <code>null</code>.
532:             * @param resourceParameters Parameters of the source.  May be <code>null</code>
533:             * @param resolver Resolver for the source.
534:             *
535:             * @return The resolved source.
536:             *
537:             * @throws IOException If a io exception occurs.
538:             * @throws SAXException If a SAX exception occurs.
539:             * @throws SourceException If the source an exception throws.
540:             */
541:            static public Source getSource(String uri,
542:                    Parameters typeParameters,
543:                    SourceParameters resourceParameters, SourceResolver resolver)
544:                    throws IOException, SAXException, SourceException {
545:
546:                // first step: encode parameters which are already appended to the url
547:                int queryPos = uri.indexOf('?');
548:                if (queryPos != -1) {
549:                    String queryString = uri.substring(queryPos + 1);
550:                    SourceParameters queries = new SourceParameters(queryString);
551:
552:                    if (queries.hasParameters()) {
553:                        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(uri.substring(0,
554:                                queryPos));
555:                        char separator = '?';
556:
557:                        Iterator i = queries.getParameterNames();
558:                        while (i.hasNext()) {
559:                            String current = (String) i.next();
560:                            Iterator values = queries
561:                                    .getParameterValues(current);
562:                            while (values.hasNext()) {
563:                                buffer.append(separator).append(current)
564:                                        .append('=').append(
565:                                                NetUtils.encode((String) values
566:                                                        .next(), "utf-8"));
567:                                separator = '&';
568:                            }
569:                        }
570:                        uri = buffer.toString();
571:                    }
572:                }
573:
574:                String method = ((typeParameters != null) ? typeParameters
575:                        .getParameter("method", "GET") : "GET");
576:                if (method.equalsIgnoreCase("POST")
577:                        && (resourceParameters == null || !resourceParameters
578:                                .hasParameters())) {
579:                    method = "GET";
580:                }
581:
582:                if (uri.startsWith("cocoon:") && resourceParameters != null
583:                        && resourceParameters.hasParameters()) {
584:                    int pos = uri.indexOf(";jsessionid=");
585:
586:                    StringBuffer buf;
587:                    if (pos == -1) {
588:                        buf = new StringBuffer(uri);
589:                    } else {
590:                        buf = new StringBuffer(uri.substring(0, pos));
591:                    }
592:                    buf.append(((uri.indexOf('?') == -1) ? '?' : '&'));
593:                    buf.append(resourceParameters.getEncodedQueryString());
594:                    uri = buf.toString();
595:                }
596:
597:                Map resolverParameters = new HashMap();
598:                resolverParameters.put(SourceResolver.METHOD, method);
599:                if (typeParameters != null) {
600:                    String encoding = typeParameters.getParameter("encoding",
601:                            System.getProperty("file.encoding", "ISO-8859-1"));
602:                    if (encoding != null && !"".equals(encoding)) {
603:                        resolverParameters.put(SourceResolver.URI_ENCODING,
604:                                encoding);
605:                    }
606:                }
607:                resolverParameters.put(SourceResolver.URI_PARAMETERS,
608:                        resourceParameters);
609:
610:                return resolver.resolveURI(uri, null, resolverParameters);
611:            }
612:
613:            /**
614:             * Write a DOM Fragment to a source.
615:             * If the source is a ModifiableSource the interface is used.
616:             * If not, the source is invoked with an additional parameter named
617:             * "content" containing the XML.
618:             *
619:             * @param location URI of the Source
620:             * @param typeParameters Type of Source query.  Currently, only
621:             * <code>method</code> parameter (value typically <code>GET</code> or
622:             * <code>POST</code>) is recognized.  May be <code>null</code>.
623:             * @param parameters Parameters (e.g. URL params) of the source.
624:             * May be <code>null</code>
625:             * @param frag DOM fragment to serialize to the Source
626:             * @param resolver Resolver for the source.
627:             * @param serializerName The serializer to use
628:             * @throws ProcessingException
629:             * @deprecated This method will be removed in future versions.
630:             */
631:            public static void writeDOM(String location,
632:                    Parameters typeParameters, SourceParameters parameters,
633:                    DocumentFragment frag, SourceResolver resolver,
634:                    String serializerName) throws ProcessingException {
635:                Source source = null;
636:
637:                try {
638:                    source = SourceUtil.getSource(location, typeParameters,
639:                            parameters, resolver);
640:                    if (source instanceof  ModifiableSource) {
641:                        ModifiableSource ws = (ModifiableSource) source;
642:
643:                        frag.normalize();
644:
645:                        if (null != serializerName) {
646:                            ComponentManager manager = CocoonComponentManager
647:                                    .getSitemapComponentManager();
648:
649:                            ComponentSelector selector = null;
650:                            Serializer serializer = null;
651:                            OutputStream oStream = null;
652:                            try {
653:                                selector = (ComponentSelector) manager
654:                                        .lookup(Serializer.ROLE + "Selector");
655:                                serializer = (Serializer) selector
656:                                        .select(serializerName);
657:                                oStream = ws.getOutputStream();
658:                                serializer.setOutputStream(oStream);
659:                                serializer.startDocument();
660:                                DOMStreamer streamer = new DOMStreamer(
661:                                        serializer);
662:                                streamer.stream(frag);
663:                                serializer.endDocument();
664:                            } catch (ComponentException e) {
665:                                throw new ProcessingException(
666:                                        "Unable to lookup serializer.", e);
667:                            } finally {
668:                                if (oStream != null) {
669:                                    oStream.flush();
670:                                    try {
671:                                        oStream.close();
672:                                    } catch (Exception ignore) {
673:                                    }
674:                                }
675:                                if (selector != null) {
676:                                    selector.release(serializer);
677:                                    manager.release(selector);
678:                                }
679:                            }
680:                        } else {
681:                            Properties props = XMLUtils
682:                                    .createPropertiesForXML(false);
683:                            props.put(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "ISO-8859-1");
684:                            final String content = XMLUtils.serializeNode(frag,
685:                                    props);
686:                            OutputStream oStream = ws.getOutputStream();
687:
688:                            oStream.write(content.getBytes());
689:                            oStream.flush();
690:                            oStream.close();
691:                        }
692:                    } else {
693:                        String content;
694:                        if (null != serializerName) {
695:                            ComponentManager manager = CocoonComponentManager
696:                                    .getSitemapComponentManager();
697:
698:                            ComponentSelector selector = null;
699:                            Serializer serializer = null;
700:                            ByteArrayOutputStream oStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
701:                            try {
702:                                selector = (ComponentSelector) manager
703:                                        .lookup(Serializer.ROLE + "Selector");
704:                                serializer = (Serializer) selector
705:                                        .select(serializerName);
706:                                serializer.setOutputStream(oStream);
707:                                serializer.startDocument();
708:                                DOMStreamer streamer = new DOMStreamer(
709:                                        serializer);
710:                                streamer.stream(frag);
711:                                serializer.endDocument();
712:                            } catch (ComponentException e) {
713:                                throw new ProcessingException(
714:                                        "Unable to lookup serializer.", e);
715:                            } finally {
716:                                oStream.flush();
717:                                try {
718:                                    oStream.close();
719:                                } catch (Exception ignore) {
720:                                    // do nothing
721:                                }
722:                                if (selector != null) {
723:                                    selector.release(serializer);
724:                                    manager.release(selector);
725:                                }
726:                            }
727:                            content = oStream.toString();
728:                        } else {
729:                            Properties props = XMLUtils
730:                                    .createPropertiesForXML(false);
731:                            props.put(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "ISO-8859-1");
732:                            content = XMLUtils.serializeNode(frag, props);
733:                        }
734:
735:                        if (parameters == null) {
736:                            parameters = new SourceParameters();
737:                        } else {
738:                            parameters = (SourceParameters) parameters.clone();
739:                        }
740:                        parameters.setSingleParameterValue("content", content);
741:
742:                        source = SourceUtil.getSource(location, typeParameters,
743:                                parameters, resolver);
744:                        SourceUtil.toSAX(source, new DefaultHandler());
745:                    }
746:                } catch (SourceException e) {
747:                    throw SourceUtil.handle(e);
748:                } catch (IOException e) {
749:                    throw new ProcessingException(e);
750:                } catch (SAXException e) {
751:                    throw new ProcessingException(e);
752:                } finally {
753:                    resolver.release(source);
754:                }
755:            }
756:
757:            /**
758:             * Read a DOM Fragment from a source
759:             *
760:             * @param location URI of the Source
761:             * @param typeParameters Type of Source query. Currently, only
762:             *        <code>method</code> parameter (value typically <code>GET</code> or
763:             *        <code>POST</code>) is recognized. May be <code>null</code>.
764:             * @param parameters Parameters (e.g. URL params) of the source.
765:             *        May be <code>null</code>
766:             * @param resolver Resolver for the source.
767:             *
768:             * @return DOM <code>DocumentFragment</code> constructed from the specified
769:             *         source.
770:             * @throws ProcessingException
771:             * @deprecated This method will be removed in future versions.
772:             */
773:            public static DocumentFragment readDOM(String location,
774:                    Parameters typeParameters, SourceParameters parameters,
775:                    SourceResolver resolver) throws ProcessingException {
776:
777:                Source source = null;
778:                try {
779:                    source = SourceUtil.getSource(location, typeParameters,
780:                            parameters, resolver);
781:                    Document doc = SourceUtil.toDOM(source);
782:
783:                    DocumentFragment fragment = doc.createDocumentFragment();
784:                    fragment.appendChild(doc.getDocumentElement());
785:
786:                    return fragment;
787:                } catch (SourceException e) {
788:                    throw SourceUtil.handle(e);
789:                } catch (IOException e) {
790:                    throw new ProcessingException(e);
791:                } catch (SAXException e) {
792:                    throw new ProcessingException(e);
793:                } finally {
794:                    resolver.release(source);
795:                }
796:            }
797:
798:            /**
799:             * Return the scheme of a URI. Just as there are many different methods
800:             * of access to resources, there are a variety of schemes for identifying
801:             * such resources.
802:             * (see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>).
803:             *
804:             * @param uri Uniform resource identifier.
805:             *
806:             * @return Scheme of the URI.
807:             */
808:            public static String getScheme(String uri) {
809:                RE re = new RE(uripattern);
810:                if (re.match(uri)) {
811:                    return re.getParen(2);
812:                } else {
813:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + uri
814:                            + "' is not a correct URI");
815:                }
816:            }
817:
818:            /**
819:             * Return the authority of a URI. This authority is
820:             * typically defined by an Internet-based server or a scheme-specific
821:             * registry of naming authorities
822:             * (see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>).
823:             *
824:             * @param uri Uniform resource identifier.
825:             *
826:             * @return Scheme of the URI.
827:             */
828:            public static String getAuthority(String uri) {
829:                RE re = new RE(uripattern);
830:                if (re.match(uri)) {
831:                    return re.getParen(4);
832:                } else {
833:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + uri
834:                            + "' is not a correct URI");
835:                }
836:            }
837:
838:            /**
839:             * Return the path of a URI. The path contains data, specific to the
840:             * authority (or the scheme if there is no authority component),
841:             * identifying the resource within the scope of that scheme and authority
842:             * (see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>).
843:             *
844:             * @param uri Uniform resource identifier.
845:             *
846:             * @return Path of the URI.
847:             */
848:            public static String getPath(String uri) {
849:                RE re = new RE(uripattern);
850:                if (re.match(uri)) {
851:                    return re.getParen(5);
852:                } else {
853:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + uri
854:                            + "' is not a correct URI");
855:                }
856:            }
857:
858:            /**
859:             * Return the path of a URI, if the URI can't contains a authority.
860:             * This implementation differ to the RFC 2396.
861:             *
862:             * @param uri Uniform resource identifier.
863:             *
864:             * @return Path of the URI.
865:             */
866:            public static String getPathWithoutAuthority(String uri) {
867:                RE re = new RE(uripattern);
868:                if (re.match(uri)) {
869:                    return re.getParen(4) + re.getParen(5);
870:                } else {
871:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + uri
872:                            + "' is not a correct URI");
873:                }
874:            }
875:
876:            /**
877:             * Return the query of a URI. The query is a string of information to
878:             * be interpreted by the resource
879:             * (see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>).
880:             *
881:             * @param uri Uniform resource identifier.
882:             *
883:             * @return Query of the URI.
884:             */
885:            public static String getQuery(String uri) {
886:                RE re = new RE(uripattern);
887:                if (re.match(uri)) {
888:                    return re.getParen(7);
889:                } else {
890:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + uri
891:                            + "' is not a correct URI");
892:                }
893:            }
894:
895:            /**
896:             * Return the fragment of a URI. When a URI reference is used to perform
897:             * a retrieval action on the identified resource, the optional fragment
898:             * identifier, consists of additional reference information to be
899:             * interpreted by the user agent after the retrieval action has been
900:             * successfully completed
901:             * (see <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt">RFC 2396</a>).
902:             *
903:             * @param uri Uniform resource identifier.
904:             *
905:             * @return Fragment of the URI.
906:             */
907:            public static String getFragment(String uri) {
908:                RE re = new RE(uripattern);
909:                if (re.match(uri)) {
910:                    return re.getParen(9);
911:                } else {
912:                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("'" + uri
913:                            + "' is not a correct URI");
914:                }
915:            }
916:        }
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