CardType.py :  » Mobile » pyscard » pyscard-1.6.10 » smartcard » Python Open Source

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Python Open Source » Mobile » pyscard 
pyscard » pyscard 1.6.10 » smartcard » CardType.py
"""Abstract CarType.

__author__ = "http://www.gemalto.com"

Copyright 2001-2010 gemalto
Author: Jean-Daniel Aussel, mailto:jean-daniel.aussel@gemalto.com

This file is part of pyscard.

pyscard is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

pyscard is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with pyscard; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
"""
from smartcard.System import readers
from smartcard.util import toHexString


class CardType: 
    """Abstract base class for CardTypes.

    Known sub-classes: smartcard.CardType.AnyCardType
                       smartcard.CardType.ATRCardType."""

    def __init__( self ):
        """CardType constructor."""
        pass

    def matches( self, atr, reader=None ): 
        """Returns true if atr and card connected match the CardType.

        atr:    the atr to chek for matching
        reader: the reader (optional); default is None
        
        The reader can be use in some sub-classes to do advanced 
        matching that require connecting to the card."""
        pass


class AnyCardType(CardType):
    """The AnyCardType matches any card."""

    def matches( self, atr, reader=None ): 
        """Always returns true, i.e. AnyCardType matches any card.

        atr:    the atr to chek for matching
        reader: the reader (optional); default is None"""
        return True


class ATRCardType(CardType):
    """The ATRCardType defines a card from an ATR and a mask."""

    def __init__( self, atr, mask=None ):
        """ATRCardType constructor.
        atr:    the ATR of the CardType
        mask:   an optional mask to be applied to the ATR for CardType matching
                default is None
        """
        self.atr=list(atr)
        self.mask=mask
        if None==mask:
            self.maskedatr=self.atr
        else:
            if len(self.atr)!=len(self.mask):
                raise InvalidATRMaskLengthException( toHexString(mask) )
            self.maskedatr=map( lambda x, y: x & y, self.atr, self.mask ) 

    def matches( self, atr, reader=None ): 
        """Returns true if the atr matches the masked CardType atr.
        
        atr:    the atr to chek for matching
        reader: the reader (optional); default is None

        When atr is compared to the CardType ATR, matches returns true if
        and only if CardType.atr & CardType.mask = atr & CardType.mask, 
        where & is the bitwise logical AND."""

        if len(atr)!=len(self.atr):
            return not True
        
        if None!=self.mask:
            maskedatr=map( lambda x, y: x & y, list(atr), self.mask ) 
        else:
            maskedatr=atr
        return self.maskedatr==maskedatr

    
if __name__ == '__main__':
    """Small sample illustrating the use of CardType.py."""
    r=readers()
    print r
    connection = r[0].createConnection()
    connection.connect()
    atrct=ATRCardType(  [0x3B, 0x16, 0x94, 0x20, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0D] )
    print atrct.matches( connection.getATR() )
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