import datetime
import time
from django.utils.tzinfo import LocalTimezone
from django.utils.translation import ungettext,ugettext
def timesince(d, now=None):
"""
Takes two datetime objects and returns the time between d and now
as a nicely formatted string, e.g. "10 minutes". If d occurs after now,
then "0 minutes" is returned.
Units used are years, months, weeks, days, hours, and minutes.
Seconds and microseconds are ignored. Up to two adjacent units will be
displayed. For example, "2 weeks, 3 days" and "1 year, 3 months" are
possible outputs, but "2 weeks, 3 hours" and "1 year, 5 days" are not.
Adapted from http://blog.natbat.co.uk/archive/2003/Jun/14/time_since
"""
chunks = (
(60 * 60 * 24 * 365, lambda n: ungettext('year', 'years', n)),
(60 * 60 * 24 * 30, lambda n: ungettext('month', 'months', n)),
(60 * 60 * 24 * 7, lambda n : ungettext('week', 'weeks', n)),
(60 * 60 * 24, lambda n : ungettext('day', 'days', n)),
(60 * 60, lambda n: ungettext('hour', 'hours', n)),
(60, lambda n: ungettext('minute', 'minutes', n))
)
# Convert datetime.date to datetime.datetime for comparison.
if not isinstance(d, datetime.datetime):
d = datetime.datetime(d.year, d.month, d.day)
if now and not isinstance(now, datetime.datetime):
now = datetime.datetime(now.year, now.month, now.day)
if not now:
if d.tzinfo:
now = datetime.datetime.now(LocalTimezone(d))
else:
now = datetime.datetime.now()
# ignore microsecond part of 'd' since we removed it from 'now'
delta = now - (d - datetime.timedelta(0, 0, d.microsecond))
since = delta.days * 24 * 60 * 60 + delta.seconds
if since <= 0:
# d is in the future compared to now, stop processing.
return u'0 ' + ugettext('minutes')
for i, (seconds, name) in enumerate(chunks):
count = since // seconds
if count != 0:
break
s = ugettext('%(number)d %(type)s') % {'number': count, 'type': name(count)}
if i + 1 < len(chunks):
# Now get the second item
seconds2, name2 = chunks[i + 1]
count2 = (since - (seconds * count)) // seconds2
if count2 != 0:
s += ugettext(', %(number)d %(type)s') % {'number': count2, 'type': name2(count2)}
return s
def timeuntil(d, now=None):
"""
Like timesince, but returns a string measuring the time until
the given time.
"""
if not now:
if getattr(d, 'tzinfo', None):
now = datetime.datetime.now(LocalTimezone(d))
else:
now = datetime.datetime.now()
return timesince(now, d)
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