Read xml and build page along with it : XMLTextReader « XML « ASP.NET Tutorial

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ASP.NET Tutorial » XML » XMLTextReader 
25. 15. 3. Read xml and build page along with it
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="ReadXML" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
   <title>Loading a DataSet with XML</title>
</head>
<body>
   <form id="form1" runat="server">
      <div id="container">
         <h1>Loading a DataSet with XML</h1>
         Enter the filename or the URL for the XML to be loaded:<br />
         <asp:TextBox ID="txtXML" runat="server" Columns="60"/>
         <asp:Button ID="btnLoad" runat="server" Text="Load XML" OnClick="btnLoad_Click" />
         <asp:Panel ID="panData" runat="server">
         Below you will see a list of <code>GridView</code> controls, one for each of the <code>DataTable</code>s generated from the XML
         <asp:PlaceHolder ID="phData" runat="server" />               
         </asp:Panel>
         <hr />
         <asp:Label ID="labMsg" runat="server" CssClass="error"/> 
      </div>
   </form>
</body>
</html>

File: Default.aspx.cs

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

public partial class ReadXML : System.Web.UI.Page
{
   protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      if (!IsPostBack)
      {
         panData.Visible = false;
         txtXML.Text = "Data.xml";
      }
   }

   protected void btnLoad_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      panData.Visible = true;
      string path = "";
      labMsg.Text = "";
      try
      {
         DataSet ds1 = new DataSet();
         path = txtXML.Text;         

         if (!path.StartsWith("http", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase))
            path = Server.MapPath(path);
         
         XmlTextReader xtr = new XmlTextReader(path);
         ds1.ReadXml(xtr, XmlReadMode.InferSchema);

         foreach (DataTable table in ds1.Tables)
         {
            Literal caption = new Literal();
            caption.Text = "<h2>Table: " + table.TableName + "</h2>";
            phData.Controls.Add(caption);

            GridView grid = new GridView();

            grid.CellPadding = 3;
            grid.DataSource = table.DefaultView;
            grid.DataBind();

            phData.Controls.Add(grid);
         }
      }
      catch (IOException)
      {
         panData.Visible = false;
         labMsg.Text = txtXML.Text + " not found";
      }
      catch
      {
         panData.Visible = false;
         labMsg.Text = path + " unable to be accessed";
      }
   }
}

File: Data.xml

<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<NavMenu title="GameSystems">
   <MenuItem title="PC" icon="images/icon_4.gif" >
      <Games>
         <Game>
            <name>Game 1</name>
            <price>free</price>
         </Game>
         <Game>
            <name>Game 2</name>
            <price>14.99</price>
         </Game>
      </Games>
   </MenuItem>
   <MenuItem title="Mac" icon="images/icon_3.gif" >
      <Games>
         <Game>
            <name>Game 3</name>
            <price>49.99</price>
         </Game>
      </Games>           
   </MenuItem>
</NavMenu>
25. 15. XMLTextReader
25. 15. 1. Use XMLTextReader to read the data in an XML file (VB.net)
25. 15. 2. Fill XML data into StringBuilder from XmlTextReader
25. 15. 3. Read xml and build page along with it
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