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SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> create table employees(
2 empno NUMBER(4)
3 , ename VARCHAR2(8)
4 , init VARCHAR2(5)
5 , job VARCHAR2(8)
6 , mgr NUMBER(4)
7 , bdate DATE
8 , msal NUMBER(6,2)
9 , comm NUMBER(6,2)
10 , deptno NUMBER(2) ) ;
Table created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> insert into employees values(1,'Jason', 'N', 'TRAINER', 2, date '1965-12-18', 800 , NULL, 10);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(2,'Jerry', 'J', 'SALESREP',3, date '1966-11-19', 1600, 300, 10);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(3,'Jord', 'T' , 'SALESREP',4, date '1967-10-21', 1700, 500, 20);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(4,'Mary', 'J', 'MANAGER', 5, date '1968-09-22', 1800, NULL, 20);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(5,'Joe', 'P', 'SALESREP',6, date '1969-08-23', 1900, 1400, 30);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(6,'Black', 'R', 'MANAGER', 7, date '1970-07-24', 2000, NULL, 30);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(7,'Red', 'A', 'MANAGER', 8, date '1971-06-25', 2100, NULL, 40);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(8,'White', 'S', 'TRAINER', 9, date '1972-05-26', 2200, NULL, 40);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(9,'Yellow', 'C', 'DIRECTOR',10, date '1973-04-27', 2300, NULL, 20);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into employees values(10,'Pink', 'J', 'SALESREP',null,date '1974-03-28', 2400, 0, 30);
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> create table e as select * from employees;
Table created.
SQL>
SQL> alter session set NLS_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT='DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS.FF3';
Session altered.
SQL>
SQL> select localtimestamp as table_created from dual;
TABLE_CREATED
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
24-JUL-2008 19:12:49.573
1 row selected.
SQL>
SQL> execute dbms_lock.sleep(42);
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> update e
2 set msal = msal + 10;
10 rows updated.
SQL> commit;
Commit complete.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select localtimestamp as after_update_1 from dual;
AFTER_UPDATE_1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
24-JUL-2008 19:13:31.809
1 row selected.
SQL>
SQL> execute dbms_lock.sleep(16);
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> update e
2 set msal = msal - 20
3 where deptno = 10;
2 rows updated.
SQL> commit;
Commit complete.
SQL> select localtimestamp as after_update_2 from dual;
AFTER_UPDATE_2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
24-JUL-2008 19:13:48.022
1 row selected.
SQL>
SQL> execute dbms_lock.sleep(42);
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> delete from e
2 where deptno <= 20;
5 rows deleted.
SQL> commit;
Commit complete.
SQL> select localtimestamp now from dual;
NOW
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
24-JUL-2008 19:14:30.238
1 row selected.
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> drop table e;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL> drop table employees;
Table dropped.
SQL>
SQL>
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