9. 18. 1. 集和HashSet |
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- A Set represents a mathematical set.
- It is a Collection that, unlike List, does not allow duplicates.
- There must not be two elements of a Set, say e1 and e2, such that e1.equals(e2).
- The add method of Set returns false if you try to add a duplicate element.
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import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] a) {
Set set = new HashSet();
set.add("Hello");
if (set.add("Hello")) {
System.out.println("addition successful");
} else {
System.out.println("addition failed");
}
}
}
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addition failed |
- HashSet allows at most one null element.
- HashSet is faster than other implementations of Set, TreeSet and LinkedHashSet.
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