Convert XML to HTML : XML « Development « JavaScript DHTML

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JavaScript DHTML » Development » XML 
Convert XML to HTML

 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" 
  "http://www.w3.org/tr/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<!-- 
     Example File From "JavaScript and DHTML Cookbook"
     Published by O'Reilly & Associates
     Copyright 2003 Danny Goodman
-->
<html>
<head>
<title>Convert XML to HTML</title>
<style rel="stylesheet" id="mainStyle" type="text/css">

html {background-color:#cccccc}
body {background-color:#eeeeee; font-family:Tahoma,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:12px;
    margin-left:15%; margin-right:15%; border:3px groove darkred; padding:15px}
h1 {text-align:right; font-size:1.5em; font-weight:bold}
h2 {text-align:left; font-size:1.1em; font-weight:bold; text-decoration:underline}
.buttons {margin-top:10px}

</style>
<style type="text/css">
table {table-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0}
td {border:2px groove black; padding:7px; background-color:#ccffcc}
th {border:2px groove black; padding:7px; background-color:#ffffcc}
.ctr {text-align:center}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
var xDoc;

// verify that browser supports XML features and load external .xml file
function verifySupport(xFile) {
    if (document.implementation && document.implementation.createDocument) {
        // this is the W3C DOM way, supported so far only in NN6+
        xDoc = document.implementation.createDocument("""theXdoc"null);
    else if (typeof ActiveXObject != "undefined") {
        // make sure real object is supported (sorry, IE5/Mac)
        if (document.getElementById("msxml").async) {
            xDoc = new ActiveXObject("Msxml.DOMDocument");
        }
    }
    if (xDoc && typeof xDoc.load != "undefined") {
        // load external file (from same domain)
        xDoc.load(xFile);
        return true;
    else {
        var reply = confirm("This example requires a browser with XML support, " +
            "such as IE5+/Windows or Netscape 6+.\n \nGo back to previous page?");
        if (reply) {
            history.back();
        }
    }
    return false;
}

// Draw table from xDoc document tree data
function drawTable(tbody) {
    var tr, td, i, j, oneRecord;
    tbody = document.getElementById(tbody);
    // node tree
    var data = xDoc.getElementsByTagName("worldcup")[0];
    // for td class attributes
    var classes = ["ctr","","","","ctr"];
    for (i = 0; i < data.childNodes.length; i++) {
        // use only 1st level element nodes to skip 1st level text nodes in NN
        if (data.childNodes[i].nodeType == 1) {
            // one final match record
            oneRecord = data.childNodes[i];
            tr = tbody.insertRow(tbody.rows.length);
            td = tr.insertCell(tr.cells.length);
            td.setAttribute("class",classes[tr.cells.length-1]);
            td.innerHTML = 
              oneRecord.getElementsByTagName("year")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
            td = tr.insertCell(tr.cells.length);
            td.setAttribute("class",classes[tr.cells.length-1]);
            td.innerHTML = 
               oneRecord.getElementsByTagName("location")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
            td = tr.insertCell(tr.cells.length);
            td.setAttribute("class",classes[tr.cells.length-1]);
            td.innerHTML = 
               oneRecord.getElementsByTagName("winner")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
            td = tr.insertCell(tr.cells.length);
            td.setAttribute("class",classes[tr.cells.length-1]);
            td.innerHTML = 
               oneRecord.getElementsByTagName("loser")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
            td = tr.insertCell(tr.cells.length);
            td.setAttribute("class",classes[tr.cells.length-1]);
            td.innerHTML = 
               oneRecord.getElementsByTagName("winscore")[0].firstChild.nodeValue + 
               " - " 
               oneRecord.getElementsByTagName("losscore")[0].firstChild.nodeValue;
        }
    }
}

function init(xFile) {
    // confirm browser supports needed features and load .xml file
    if (verifySupport(xFile)) {
        // let file loading catch up to execution thread
        setTimeout("drawTable('matchData')"1000);
    }
}


</script>
</head>
<body onload="init('worldCupFinals.xml')">
<h1>Transforming XML into HTML Tables</h1>
<hr /> 

<table id="cupFinals">
<thead>
<tr><th>Year</th>
    <th>Host Country</th>
    <th>Winner</th>
    <th>Loser</th>
    <th>Score (Win - Lose)</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody id="matchData"></tbody>
</table>

<!-- Try to load Msxml.DOMDocument ActiveX to assist support verification -->
<object id="msxml" WIDTH="1" HEIGHT="1" 
    classid="CLSID:2933BF90-7B36-11d2-B20E-00C04F983E60" ></object>

</body>
</html>

<!-- File:worldCupFinals.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?> 
<worldcup>
    <final>
        <location>Uruguay</location>
        <year>1930</year>
        <winner>Uruguay</winner>
        <winscore>4</winscore>
        <loser>Argentina</loser>
        <losscore>2</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>Italy</location>
        <year>1934</year>
        <winner>Italy</winner>
        <winscore>2</winscore>
        <loser>Czechoslovakia</loser>
        <losscore>1</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>France</location>
        <year>1938</year>
        <winner>Italy</winner>
        <winscore>4</winscore>
        <loser>Hungary</loser>
        <losscore>2</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>Brazil</location>
        <year>1950</year>
        <winner>Uruguay</winner>
        <winscore>2</winscore>
        <loser>Brazil</loser>
        <losscore>1</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>Switzerland</location>
        <year>1954</year>
        <winner>West Germany</winner>
        <winscore>3</winscore>
        <loser>Hungary</loser>
        <losscore>2</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>Sweden</location>
        <year>1958</year>
        <winner>Brazil</winner>
        <winscore>5</winscore>
        <loser>Sweden</loser>
        <losscore>2</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>Chile</location>
        <year>1962</year>
        <winner>Brazil</winner>
        <winscore>3</winscore>
        <loser>Czechoslovakia</loser>
        <losscore>1</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>England</location>
        <year>1966</year>
        <winner>England</winner>
        <winscore>4</winscore>
        <loser>West Germany</loser>
        <losscore>2</losscore>
    </final>
    <final>
        <location>Mexico</location>
        <year>1970</year>
        <winner>Brazil</winner>
        <winscore>4</winscore>
        <loser>Italy</loser>
        <losscore>1</losscore>
    </final>
</worldcup>

-->

           
       
Related examples in the same category
1. Loads a XML file and permits to access to the data it contains
2. function loads the XML document from the specified URL
3. XML to JavaScript
4. Display XML content in HTML table
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