File: Data.xml
<poem year="1667" type="epic">
<verse>line 3</verse>
<verse>line 4</verse>
</poem>
File: Transform.xslt
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="no" />
<xsl:template match="poem">
<xsl:element name="{@type}">
<author>John</author>
<year>
<xsl:value-of select="@year" />
</year>
<xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="verse">
<verse>
<xsl:apply-templates />
</verse>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<epic><author>John</author><year>1667</year>
<verse>line 3</verse>
<verse>line 4</verse>
</epic>
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