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Python Open Source » Build » Waf 
Waf » waf 1.5.17 » wafadmin » Tools » python.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
# Thomas Nagy, 2007 (ita)
# Gustavo Carneiro (gjc), 2007

"Python support"

import os, sys
import TaskGen, Utils, Utils, Runner, Options, Build
from Logs import debug,warn,info
from TaskGen import extension,taskgen,before,after,feature
from Configure import conf

EXT_PY = ['.py']
FRAG_2 = '''
#include "Python.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
  void Py_Initialize(void);
  void Py_Finalize(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
int main()
{
   Py_Initialize();
   Py_Finalize();
   return 0;
}
'''

@before('apply_incpaths', 'apply_lib_vars', 'apply_type_vars')
@feature('pyext')
@before('apply_bundle')
def init_pyext(self):
  self.default_install_path = '${PYTHONDIR}'
  self.uselib = self.to_list(getattr(self, 'uselib', ''))
  if not 'PYEXT' in self.uselib:
    self.uselib.append('PYEXT')
  self.env['MACBUNDLE'] = True

@before('apply_link', 'apply_lib_vars', 'apply_type_vars')
@after('apply_bundle')
@feature('pyext')
def pyext_shlib_ext(self):
  # override shlib_PATTERN set by the osx module
  self.env['shlib_PATTERN'] = self.env['pyext_PATTERN']

@before('apply_incpaths', 'apply_lib_vars', 'apply_type_vars')
@feature('pyembed')
def init_pyembed(self):
  self.uselib = self.to_list(getattr(self, 'uselib', ''))
  if not 'PYEMBED' in self.uselib:
    self.uselib.append('PYEMBED')

@extension(EXT_PY)
def process_py(self, node):
  if not (self.bld.is_install and self.install_path):
    return
  def inst_py(ctx):
    install_pyfile(self, node)
  self.bld.add_post_fun(inst_py)

def install_pyfile(self, node):
  path = self.bld.get_install_path(self.install_path + os.sep + node.name, self.env)

  self.bld.install_files(self.install_path, [node], self.env, self.chmod, postpone=False)
  if self.bld.is_install < 0:
    info("* removing byte compiled python files")
    for x in 'co':
      try:
        os.remove(path + x)
      except OSError:
        pass

  if self.bld.is_install > 0:
    if self.env['PYC'] or self.env['PYO']:
      info("* byte compiling %r" % path)

    if self.env['PYC']:
      program = ("""
import sys, py_compile
for pyfile in sys.argv[1:]:
  py_compile.compile(pyfile, pyfile + 'c')
""")
      argv = [self.env['PYTHON'], '-c', program, path]
      ret = Utils.pproc.Popen(argv).wait()
      if ret:
        raise Utils.WafError('bytecode compilation failed %r' % path)

    if self.env['PYO']:
      program = ("""
import sys, py_compile
for pyfile in sys.argv[1:]:
  py_compile.compile(pyfile, pyfile + 'o')
""")
      argv = [self.env['PYTHON'], self.env['PYFLAGS_OPT'], '-c', program, path]
      ret = Utils.pproc.Popen(argv).wait()
      if ret:
        raise Utils.WafError('bytecode compilation failed %r' % path)

# COMPAT
class py_taskgen(TaskGen.task_gen):
  def __init__(self, *k, **kw):
    TaskGen.task_gen.__init__(self, *k, **kw)

@before('apply_core')
@after('vars_target_cprogram', 'vars_target_cshlib')
@feature('py')
def init_py(self):
  self.default_install_path = '${PYTHONDIR}'

def _get_python_variables(python_exe, variables, imports=['import sys']):
  """Run a python interpreter and print some variables"""
  program = list(imports)
  program.append('')
  for v in variables:
    program.append("print(repr(%s))" % v)
  os_env = dict(os.environ)
  try:
    del os_env['MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] # see comments in the OSX tool
  except KeyError:
    pass
  proc = Utils.pproc.Popen([python_exe, "-c", '\n'.join(program)], stdout=Utils.pproc.PIPE, env=os_env)
  output = proc.communicate()[0].split("\n") # do not touch, python3
  if proc.returncode:
    if Options.options.verbose:
      warn("Python program to extract python configuration variables failed:\n%s"
               % '\n'.join(["line %03i: %s" % (lineno+1, line) for lineno, line in enumerate(program)]))
    raise RuntimeError
  return_values = []
  for s in output:
    s = s.strip()
    if not s:
      continue
    if s == 'None':
      return_values.append(None)
    elif s[0] == "'" and s[-1] == "'":
      return_values.append(s[1:-1])
    elif s[0].isdigit():
      return_values.append(int(s))
    else: break
  return return_values

@conf
def check_python_headers(conf, mandatory=True):
  """Check for headers and libraries necessary to extend or embed python.

  On success the environment variables xxx_PYEXT and xxx_PYEMBED are added for uselib

  PYEXT: for compiling python extensions
  PYEMBED: for embedding a python interpreter"""

  if not conf.env['CC_NAME'] and not conf.env['CXX_NAME']:
    conf.fatal('load a compiler first (gcc, g++, ..)')

  if not conf.env['PYTHON_VERSION']:
    conf.check_python_version()

  env = conf.env
  python = env['PYTHON']
  if not python:
    conf.fatal('could not find the python executable')

  ## On Mac OSX we need to use mac bundles for python plugins
  if Options.platform == 'darwin':
    conf.check_tool('osx')

  try:
    # Get some python configuration variables using distutils
    v = 'prefix SO SYSLIBS LDFLAGS SHLIBS LIBDIR LIBPL INCLUDEPY Py_ENABLE_SHARED MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'.split()
    (python_prefix, python_SO, python_SYSLIBS, python_LDFLAGS, python_SHLIBS,
     python_LIBDIR, python_LIBPL, INCLUDEPY, Py_ENABLE_SHARED,
     python_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET) = \
      _get_python_variables(python, ["get_config_var('%s')" % x for x in v],
                ['from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_var'])
  except RuntimeError:
    conf.fatal("Python development headers not found (-v for details).")

  conf.log.write("""Configuration returned from %r:
python_prefix = %r
python_SO = %r
python_SYSLIBS = %r
python_LDFLAGS = %r
python_SHLIBS = %r
python_LIBDIR = %r
python_LIBPL = %r
INCLUDEPY = %r
Py_ENABLE_SHARED = %r
MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET = %r
""" % (python, python_prefix, python_SO, python_SYSLIBS, python_LDFLAGS, python_SHLIBS,
  python_LIBDIR, python_LIBPL, INCLUDEPY, Py_ENABLE_SHARED, python_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET))

  if python_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET:
    conf.env['MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = python_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET
    conf.environ['MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET'] = python_MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET

  env['pyext_PATTERN'] = '%s'+python_SO

  # Check for python libraries for embedding
  if python_SYSLIBS is not None:
    for lib in python_SYSLIBS.split():
      if lib.startswith('-l'):
        lib = lib[2:] # strip '-l'
      env.append_value('LIB_PYEMBED', lib)

  if python_SHLIBS is not None:
    for lib in python_SHLIBS.split():
      if lib.startswith('-l'):
        env.append_value('LIB_PYEMBED', lib[2:]) # strip '-l'
      else:
        env.append_value('LINKFLAGS_PYEMBED', lib)

  if Options.platform != 'darwin' and python_LDFLAGS:
    env.append_value('LINKFLAGS_PYEMBED', python_LDFLAGS.split())

  result = False
  name = 'python' + env['PYTHON_VERSION']

  if python_LIBDIR is not None:
    path = [python_LIBDIR]
    conf.log.write("\n\n# Trying LIBDIR: %r\n" % path)
    result = conf.check(lib=name, uselib='PYEMBED', libpath=path)

  if not result and python_LIBPL is not None:
    conf.log.write("\n\n# try again with -L$python_LIBPL (some systems don't install the python library in $prefix/lib)\n")
    path = [python_LIBPL]
    result = conf.check(lib=name, uselib='PYEMBED', libpath=path)

  if not result:
    conf.log.write("\n\n# try again with -L$prefix/libs, and pythonXY name rather than pythonX.Y (win32)\n")
    path = [os.path.join(python_prefix, "libs")]
    name = 'python' + env['PYTHON_VERSION'].replace('.', '')
    result = conf.check(lib=name, uselib='PYEMBED', libpath=path)

  if result:
    env['LIBPATH_PYEMBED'] = path
    env.append_value('LIB_PYEMBED', name)
  else:
    conf.log.write("\n\n### LIB NOT FOUND\n")

  # under certain conditions, python extensions must link to
  # python libraries, not just python embedding programs.
  if (sys.platform == 'win32' or sys.platform.startswith('os2')
    or sys.platform == 'darwin' or Py_ENABLE_SHARED):
    env['LIBPATH_PYEXT'] = env['LIBPATH_PYEMBED']
    env['LIB_PYEXT'] = env['LIB_PYEMBED']

  # We check that pythonX.Y-config exists, and if it exists we
  # use it to get only the includes, else fall back to distutils.
  python_config = conf.find_program(
    'python%s-config' % ('.'.join(env['PYTHON_VERSION'].split('.')[:2])),
    var='PYTHON_CONFIG')
  if not python_config:
    python_config = conf.find_program(
      'python-config-%s' % ('.'.join(env['PYTHON_VERSION'].split('.')[:2])),
      var='PYTHON_CONFIG')

  includes = []
  if python_config:
    for incstr in Utils.cmd_output("%s %s --includes" % (python, python_config)).strip().split():
      # strip the -I or /I
      if (incstr.startswith('-I')
          or incstr.startswith('/I')):
        incstr = incstr[2:]
      # append include path, unless already given
      if incstr not in includes:
        includes.append(incstr)
    conf.log.write("Include path for Python extensions "
             "(found via python-config --includes): %r\n" % (includes,))
    env['CPPPATH_PYEXT'] = includes
    env['CPPPATH_PYEMBED'] = includes
  else:
    conf.log.write("Include path for Python extensions "
             "(found via distutils module): %r\n" % (INCLUDEPY,))
    env['CPPPATH_PYEXT'] = [INCLUDEPY]
    env['CPPPATH_PYEMBED'] = [INCLUDEPY]

  # Code using the Python API needs to be compiled with -fno-strict-aliasing
  if env['CC_NAME'] == 'gcc':
    env.append_value('CCFLAGS_PYEMBED', '-fno-strict-aliasing')
    env.append_value('CCFLAGS_PYEXT', '-fno-strict-aliasing')
  if env['CXX_NAME'] == 'gcc':
    env.append_value('CXXFLAGS_PYEMBED', '-fno-strict-aliasing')
    env.append_value('CXXFLAGS_PYEXT', '-fno-strict-aliasing')

  # See if it compiles
  conf.check(define_name='HAVE_PYTHON_H',
       uselib='PYEMBED', fragment=FRAG_2,
       errmsg='Could not find the python development headers', mandatory=mandatory)

@conf
def check_python_version(conf, minver=None):
  """
  Check if the python interpreter is found matching a given minimum version.
  minver should be a tuple, eg. to check for python >= 2.4.2 pass (2,4,2) as minver.

  If successful, PYTHON_VERSION is defined as 'MAJOR.MINOR'
  (eg. '2.4') of the actual python version found, and PYTHONDIR is
  defined, pointing to the site-packages directory appropriate for
  this python version, where modules/packages/extensions should be
  installed.
  """
  assert minver is None or isinstance(minver, tuple)
  python = conf.env['PYTHON']
  if not python:
    conf.fatal('could not find the python executable')

  # Get python version string
  cmd = [python, "-c", "import sys\nfor x in sys.version_info: print(str(x))"]
  debug('python: Running python command %r' % cmd)
  proc = Utils.pproc.Popen(cmd, stdout=Utils.pproc.PIPE)
  lines = proc.communicate()[0].split()
  assert len(lines) == 5, "found %i lines, expected 5: %r" % (len(lines), lines)
  pyver_tuple = (int(lines[0]), int(lines[1]), int(lines[2]), lines[3], int(lines[4]))

  # compare python version with the minimum required
  result = (minver is None) or (pyver_tuple >= minver)

  if result:
    # define useful environment variables
    pyver = '.'.join([str(x) for x in pyver_tuple[:2]])
    conf.env['PYTHON_VERSION'] = pyver

    if 'PYTHONDIR' in conf.environ:
      pydir = conf.environ['PYTHONDIR']
    else:
      if sys.platform == 'win32':
        (python_LIBDEST, pydir) = \
            _get_python_variables(python,
                        ["get_config_var('LIBDEST')",
                         "get_python_lib(standard_lib=0, prefix=%r)" % conf.env['PREFIX']],
                        ['from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_var, get_python_lib'])
      else:
        python_LIBDEST = None
        (pydir,) = \
            _get_python_variables(python,
                        ["get_python_lib(standard_lib=0, prefix=%r)" % conf.env['PREFIX']],
                        ['from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_var, get_python_lib'])
      if python_LIBDEST is None:
        if conf.env['LIBDIR']:
          python_LIBDEST = os.path.join(conf.env['LIBDIR'], "python" + pyver)
        else:
          python_LIBDEST = os.path.join(conf.env['PREFIX'], "lib", "python" + pyver)

    if hasattr(conf, 'define'): # conf.define is added by the C tool, so may not exist
      conf.define('PYTHONDIR', pydir)
    conf.env['PYTHONDIR'] = pydir

  # Feedback
  pyver_full = '.'.join(map(str, pyver_tuple[:3]))
  if minver is None:
    conf.check_message_custom('Python version', '', pyver_full)
  else:
    minver_str = '.'.join(map(str, minver))
    conf.check_message('Python version', ">= %s" % minver_str, result, option=pyver_full)

  if not result:
    conf.fatal('The python version is too old (%r)' % pyver_full)

@conf
def check_python_module(conf, module_name):
  """
  Check if the selected python interpreter can import the given python module.
  """
  result = not Utils.pproc.Popen([conf.env['PYTHON'], "-c", "import %s" % module_name],
         stderr=Utils.pproc.PIPE, stdout=Utils.pproc.PIPE).wait()
  conf.check_message('Python module', module_name, result)
  if not result:
    conf.fatal('Could not find the python module %r' % module_name)

def detect(conf):

  if not conf.env.PYTHON:
    conf.env.PYTHON = sys.executable

  python = conf.find_program('python', var='PYTHON')
  if not python:
    conf.fatal('Could not find the path of the python executable')

  v = conf.env

  v['PYCMD'] = '"import sys, py_compile;py_compile.compile(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2])"'
  v['PYFLAGS'] = ''
  v['PYFLAGS_OPT'] = '-O'

  v['PYC'] = getattr(Options.options, 'pyc', 1)
  v['PYO'] = getattr(Options.options, 'pyo', 1)

def set_options(opt):
  opt.add_option('--nopyc',
      action='store_false',
      default=1,
      help = 'Do not install bytecode compiled .pyc files (configuration) [Default:install]',
      dest = 'pyc')
  opt.add_option('--nopyo',
      action='store_false',
      default=1,
      help='Do not install optimised compiled .pyo files (configuration) [Default:install]',
      dest='pyo')

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