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Python Open Source » Development » SnapLogic 
SnapLogic » snaplogic » rp » json_rp.py
# $SnapHashLicense:
# 
# SnapLogic - Open source data services
# 
# Copyright (C) 2008, SnapLogic, Inc.  All rights reserved.
# 
# See http://www.snaplogic.org for more information about
# the SnapLogic project. 
# 
# This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
# the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LEGAL file
# at the top of the source tree.
# 
# "SnapLogic" is a trademark of SnapLogic, Inc.
# 
# 
# $

#$Id: json_rp.py 4819 2008-10-27 06:01:16Z grisha $ 

from decimal import Decimal
from datetime import datetime
from UserList import UserList
from StringIO import StringIO

from simplejson.encoder import JSONEncoder
from simplejson.decoder import JSONDecoder
import simplejson

from snaplogic.rp import _RPReader,_RPWriter
from snaplogic.common.snap_exceptions import *

EOS_MARKER = Decimal('0')

CONTENT_TYPE = 'application/json'

class _Encoder(JSONEncoder):
    
    """
    Encoder for handling Snap types: L{datetime.datetime}, L{decimal.Decimal}, and L{UserList} --
    see L{DataTypes._PassthroughList}.
    
    """
    
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        kwargs['sort_keys'] = True
        kwargs['indent'] = 4
        super(_Encoder, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        
    
    # DRY -- similar code is in Asn1RP.
    DATETIME_ATTRIBUTES = ['year','month','day','hour','minute','second','microsecond']
    """Attributes of datetime.datetime type that we will serialize."""
    
    def default(self, obj):
        """
        Overriding the template method. See default() method of L{JSONEncoder}.
        
        """
        
        if type(obj) == datetime:
            datetime_dict = {}
            datetime_dict['__snaptype__'] = 'datetime'
            datetime_dict['__values__'] = [obj.__getattribute__(attr) for attr in _Encoder.DATETIME_ATTRIBUTES]
            retval =  datetime_dict 
        elif isinstance(obj, UserList):
            retval = obj.data
        elif type(obj) == Decimal:
#            if obj._isinteger():
#                obj = obj.__long__()
#            else:
#                obj = obj.__float__()
            retval = {'__snaptype__' : 'Decimal', '__values__' : [str(obj)]}
        else:
            retval = JSONEncoder.default(obj)
#        print "%s of type %s aka %s" % (obj, type(obj), obj.__class__)
#        print 'Becomes: %s' % retval
        return retval
    
class Writer(_RPWriter):
    
    """
    Writes out Python objects as JSON. All records are sent in the single JSON document representing
    an array.
    
    """
    
    def __init__(self, stream, version=None, human_request=False, options=False):
        super(Writer, self).__init__(stream)
    
    def initialize(self, header = ""):
        """Prepare the underlying stream for sending the data."""
        s = '%s[' % header
        self.stream.write(s)
        return s
    
    def write(self, raw_record, options=None):
        """
        Write a Snap Record to the underlying stream.
        
        """
        s = ''
        if not hasattr(self, 'not_first'):
            self.not_first = True
        else:
            s += ', '
            
        s += simplejson.dumps(obj=raw_record, cls=_Encoder)
        self.stream.write(s)
        return s
    
    def end(self, footer=""):
        s = ']%s' % footer
        self.stream.write(s)
        return s
    
    
class Reader(_RPReader):
    
    """
    Reads a JSON stream, returning Python objects.
    
    """
    
    def __init__(self, stream, version=None):
        super(Reader, self).__init__(stream)
        self._iter = None
        self._idx = 0
        self._nb_buf = None
        self._closed = False
    
    def object_hook(self, dct):
        """
        Object hook for simplejson's decoder, to decode complex types
        (Decimal, datetime). See L{simplejson.loads}.
        
        """
        
        if '__snaptype__' in dct:
            t = dct['__snaptype__']
            if t == 'datetime':
                cls = datetime
            elif t == 'Decimal':
                cls = Decimal
            if cls:
                args = dct['__values__']
                dct = cls(*args)
        else:
            pass
        return dct    
    
    @classmethod
    def supports_non_blocking_read(cls):
        """
        Returns True if this Reader class supports non-blocking read (see L{read_nb})
        
        @return: True if this Reader supports non-blocking read, False otherwise
        @rtype: bool
        
        """
        return True
    
    def next(self):
        return self.__iter__().next()
    
    def read_nb(self):
        """
        See L{_RPReader.read_nb}
        
        """
        # Quick and dirty way for now.
        if self._nb_buf is None:
            self._nb_buf = StringIO()
        self._nb_buf.seek(0, 2)
        s = self.stream.read()
        if s is None:
            if self._closed:
                return None
            else:
                return ''
        if s:
            self._nb_buf.write(s)
        else:
            return ''
            
        try:
            result = simplejson.loads(self._nb_buf.getvalue(), object_hook=self.object_hook)
            self._nb_buf.truncate(0)
            self._closed = True
            return result
        except Exception, e:
            return ''
    
    def __iter__(self):
        # TODO:
        # This is good enough for now (Beale), but in the future
        # this needs to parse the streaming data, SAX-like, not collect the
        # entire stream into a buffer and only then parse... 
        if not self._iter:
            
            done = False
            s = ''
            while not done:
                buf = self.stream.read(1024)
                s += buf
                
                if (len(buf)) < 1024:
                    done = True
            list = simplejson.loads(s, object_hook=self.object_hook)
            self._iter = list.__iter__()
        return self._iter       
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