morse.py :  » Language-Interface » ChinesePython » chinesepython2.1.3-0.4 » Demo » scripts » Python Open Source

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Python Open Source » Language Interface » ChinesePython 
ChinesePython » chinesepython2.1.3 0.4 » Demo » scripts » morse.py
# DAH should be three DOTs.
# Space between DOTs and DAHs should be one DOT.
# Space between two letters should be one DAH.
# Space between two words should be DOT DAH DAH.

import sys, math, audiodev

DOT = 30
DAH = 3 * DOT
OCTAVE = 2        # 1 == 441 Hz, 2 == 882 Hz, ...

morsetab = {
  'A': '.-',    'a': '.-',
  'B': '-...',    'b': '-...',
  'C': '-.-.',    'c': '-.-.',
  'D': '-..',    'd': '-..',
  'E': '.',    'e': '.',
  'F': '..-.',    'f': '..-.',
  'G': '--.',    'g': '--.',
  'H': '....',    'h': '....',
  'I': '..',    'i': '..',
  'J': '.---',    'j': '.---',
  'K': '-.-',    'k': '-.-',
  'L': '.-..',    'l': '.-..',
  'M': '--',    'm': '--',
  'N': '-.',    'n': '-.',
  'O': '---',    'o': '---',
  'P': '.--.',    'p': '.--.',
  'Q': '--.-',    'q': '--.-',
  'R': '.-.',    'r': '.-.',
  'S': '...',    's': '...',
  'T': '-',    't': '-',
  'U': '..-',    'u': '..-',
  'V': '...-',    'v': '...-',
  'W': '.--',    'w': '.--',
  'X': '-..-',    'x': '-..-',
  'Y': '-.--',    'y': '-.--',
  'Z': '--..',    'z': '--..',
  '0': '-----',
  '1': '.----',
  '2': '..---',
  '3': '...--',
  '4': '....-',
  '5': '.....',
  '6': '-....',
  '7': '--...',
  '8': '---..',
  '9': '----.',
  ',': '--..--',
  '.': '.-.-.-',
  '?': '..--..',
  ';': '-.-.-.',
  ':': '---...',
  "'": '.----.',
  '-': '-....-',
  '/': '-..-.',
  '(': '-.--.-',
  ')': '-.--.-',
  '_': '..--.-',
  ' ': ' '
}

# If we play at 44.1 kHz (which we do), then if we produce one sine
# wave in 100 samples, we get a tone of 441 Hz.  If we produce two
# sine waves in these 100 samples, we get a tone of 882 Hz.  882 Hz
# appears to be a nice one for playing morse code.
def mkwave(octave):
  global sinewave, nowave
  sinewave = ''
  for i in range(100):
    val = int(math.sin(math.pi * float(i) * octave / 50.0) * 30000)
    sinewave = sinewave + chr((val >> 8) & 255) + chr(val & 255)
  nowave = '\0' * 200

mkwave(OCTAVE)

def main():
  import getopt, string
  try:
    opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'o:p:')
  except getopt.error:
    sys.stderr.write('Usage ' + sys.argv[0] +
         ' [ -o outfile ] [ args ] ...\n')
    sys.exit(1)
  dev = None
  for o, a in opts:
    if o == '-o':
      import aifc
      dev = aifc.open(a, 'w')
      dev.setframerate(44100)
      dev.setsampwidth(2)
      dev.setnchannels(1)
    if o == '-p':
      mkwave(string.atoi(a))
  if not dev:
    import audiodev
    dev = audiodev.AudioDev()
    dev.setoutrate(44100)
    dev.setsampwidth(2)
    dev.setnchannels(1)
    dev.close = dev.stop
    dev.writeframesraw = dev.writeframes
  if args:
    line = string.join(args)
  else:
    line = sys.stdin.readline()
  while line:
    mline = morse(line)
    play(mline, dev)
    if hasattr(dev, 'wait'):
      dev.wait()
    if not args:
      line = sys.stdin.readline()
    else:
      line = ''
  dev.close()

# Convert a string to morse code with \001 between the characters in
# the string.
def morse(line):
  res = ''
  for c in line:
    try:
      res = res + morsetab[c] + '\001'
    except KeyError:
      pass
  return res

# Play a line of morse code.
def play(line, dev):
  for c in line:
    if c == '.':
      sine(dev, DOT)
    elif c == '-':
      sine(dev, DAH)
    else:      # space
      pause(dev, DAH + DOT)
    pause(dev, DOT)

def sine(dev, length):
  for i in range(length):
    dev.writeframesraw(sinewave)

def pause(dev, length):
  for i in range(length):
    dev.writeframesraw(nowave)

if __name__ == '__main__' or sys.argv[0] == __name__:
  main()
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