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Python Open Source » Mobile » Python for PalmOS 
Python for PalmOS » Python 1.5.2 reduced 1.0 » Demo » cwilib » vt100.py
# VT100 terminal emulator.
# This is incomplete and slow, but will do for now...
# It shouldn't be difficult to extend it to be a more-or-less complete
# VT100 emulator.  And little bit of profiling could go a long way...

from array import array
import regex
import string

# Tunable parameters
DEBUGLEVEL = 1

# Symbolic constants
ESC = '\033'


# VT100 emulation class

class VT100:

  def __init__(self):
    self.debuglevel = DEBUGLEVEL
    # Unchangeable parameters (for now)
    self.width = 80
    self.height = 24
    self.blankline = array('c', ' '*self.width)
    self.blankattr = array('b', '\0'*self.width)
    # Set mutable display state
    self.reset()
    # Set parser state
    self.unfinished = ''
    # Set screen recognition state
    self.reset_recognizer()

  def msg(self, msg, *args):
    if self.debuglevel > 0:
      print 'VT100:', msg%args

  def set_debuglevel(self, debuglevel):
    self.debuglevel = debuglevel

  def reset(self):
    self.lines = []
    self.attrs = []
    self.fill_bottom()
    self.x = 0
    self.y = 0
    self.curattrs = []

  def show(self):
    lineno = 0
    for line in self.lines:
      lineno = lineno + 1
      i = len(line)
      while i > 0 and line[i-1] == ' ': i = i-1
      print line[:i]
      print 'CURSOR:', self.x, self.y

  def fill_bottom(self):
    while len(self.lines) < self.height:
      self.lines.append(self.blankline[:])
      self.attrs.append(self.blankattr[:])

  def fill_top(self):
    while len(self.lines) < self.height:
      self.lines.insert(0, self.blankline[:])
      self.attrs.insert(0, self.blankattr[:])

  def clear_all(self):
    self.lines = []
    self.attrs = []
    self.fill_bottom()

  def clear_below(self):
    del self.lines[self.y:]
    del self.attrs[self.y:]
    self.fill_bottom()

  def clear_above(self):
    del self.lines[:self.y]
    del self.attrs[:self.y]
    self.fill_top()

  def send(self, buffer):
    self.msg('send: unfinished=%s, buffer=%s',
        `self.unfinished`, `buffer`)
    self.unfinished = self.unfinished + buffer
    i = 0
    n = len(self.unfinished)
    while i < n:
      c = self.unfinished[i]
      i = i+1
      if c != ESC:
        self.add_char(c)
        continue
      if i >= n:
        i = i-1
        break
      c = self.unfinished[i]
      i = i+1
      if c == 'c':
        self.reset()
        continue
      if c <> '[':
        self.msg('unrecognized: ESC %s', `c`)
        continue
      argstr = ''
      while i < n:
        c = self.unfinished[i]
        i = i+1
        if c not in '0123456789;':
          break
        argstr = argstr + c
      else:
        i = i - len(argstr) - 2
        break
##      self.msg('found ESC [ %s %s' % (`argstr`, `c`))
      args = string.splitfields(argstr, ';')
      for j in range(len(args)):
        s = args[j]
        while s[:1] == '0': s = s[1:]
        if s: args[j] = eval(s)
        else: args[j] = 0
      p1 = p2 = 0
      if args: p1 = args[0]
      if args[1:]: p2 = args[1]
      if c in '@ABCDH':
        if not p1: p1 = 1
      if c in 'H':
        if not p2: p2 = 1
      if c == '@':
        for j in range(p1):
          self.add_char(' ')
      elif c == 'A':
        self.move_by(0, -p1)
      elif c == 'B':
        self.move_by(0, p1)
      elif c == 'C':
        self.move_by(p1, 0)
      elif c == 'D':
        self.move_by(-p1, 0)
      elif c == 'H':
        self.move_to(p2-1, p1-1)
      elif c == 'J':
        if p1 == 0: self.clear_above()
        elif p1 == 1: self.clear_below()
        elif p1 == 2: self.clear_all()
        else: self.msg('weird ESC [ %d J', p1)
      elif c == 'K':
        if p1 == 0: self.erase_right()
        elif p1 == 1: self.erase_left()
        elif p1 == 2: self.erase_line()
        else: self.msg('weird ESC [ %d K', p1)
      elif c == 'm':
        if p1 == 0:
          self.curattrs = []
        else:
          if p1 not in self.curattrs:
            self.curattrs.append(p1)
            self.curattrs.sort()
      else:
        self.msg('unrecognized: ESC [ %s', `argstr+c`)
    self.unfinished = self.unfinished[i:]

  def add_char(self, c):
    if c == '\r':
      self.move_to(0, self.y)
      return
    if c in '\n\f\v':
      self.move_to(self.x, self.y + 1)
      if self.y >= self.height:
        self.scroll_up(1)
        self.move_to(self.x, self.height - 1)
      return
    if c == '\b':
      self.move_by(-1, 0)
      return
    if c == '\a':
      self.msg('BELL')
      return
    if c == '\t':
      self.move_to((self.x+8)/8*8, self.y)
      return
    if c == '\0':
      return
    if c < ' ' or c > '~':
      self.msg('ignored control char: %s', `c`)
      return
    if self.x >= self.width:
      self.move_to(0, self.y + 1)
    if self.y >= self.height:
      self.scroll_up(1)
      self.move_to(self.x, self.height - 1)
    self.lines[self.y][self.x] = c
    if self.curattrs:
      self.attrs[self.y][self.x] = max(self.curattrs)
    else:
      self.attrs[self.y][self.x] = 0
    self.move_by(1, 0)

  def move_to(self, x, y):
    self.x = min(max(0, x), self.width)
    self.y = min(max(0, y), self.height)

  def move_by(self, dx, dy):
    self.move_to(self.x + dx, self.y + dy)

  def scroll_up(self, nlines):
    del self.lines[:max(0, nlines)]
    del self.attrs[:max(0, nlines)]
    self.fill_bottom()

  def scroll_down(self, nlines):
    del self.lines[-max(0, nlines):]
    del self.attrs[-max(0, nlines):]
    self.fill_top()

  def erase_left(self):
    x = min(self.width-1, x)
    y = min(self.height-1, y)
    self.lines[y][:x] = self.blankline[:x]
    self.attrs[y][:x] = self.blankattr[:x]

  def erase_right(self):
    x = min(self.width-1, x)
    y = min(self.height-1, y)
    self.lines[y][x:] = self.blankline[x:]
    self.attrs[y][x:] = self.blankattr[x:]

  def erase_line(self):
    self.lines[y][:] = self.blankline
    self.attrs[y][:] = self.blankattr

  # The following routines help automating the recognition of
  # standard screens.  A standard screen is characterized by
  # a number of fields.  A field is part of a line,
  # characterized by a (lineno, begin, end) tuple;
  # e.g. the first 10 characters of the second line are
  # specified by the tuple (1, 0, 10).  Fields can be:
  # - regex: desired contents given by a regular expression,
  # - extract: can be extracted,
  # - cursor: screen is only valid if cursor in field,
  # - copy: identical to another screen (position is ignored).
  # A screen is defined as a dictionary full of fields.  Screens
  # also have names and are placed in a dictionary.

  def reset_recognizer(self):
    self.screens = {}

  def define_screen(self, screenname, fields):
    fieldscopy = {}
    # Check if the fields make sense
    for fieldname in fields.keys():
      field = fields[fieldname]
      ftype, lineno, begin, end, extra = field
      if ftype in ('match', 'search'):
        extra = regex.compile(extra)
      elif ftype == 'extract':
        extra = None
      elif ftype == 'cursor':
        extra = None
      elif ftype == 'copy':
        if not self.screens.has_key(extra):
          raise ValueError, 'bad copy ref'
      else:
        raise ValueError, 'bad ftype: %s' % `ftype`
      fieldscopy[fieldname] = (
          ftype, lineno, begin, end, extra)
    self.screens[screenname] = fieldscopy

  def which_screens(self):
    self.busy = []
    self.okay = []
    self.fail = []
    for name in self.screens.keys():
      ok = self.match_screen(name)
    return self.okay[:]

  def match_screen(self, name):
    if name in self.busy: raise RuntimeError, 'recursive match'
    if name in self.okay: return 1
    if name in self.fail: return 0
    self.busy.append(name)
    fields = self.screens[name]
    ok = 0
    for key in fields.keys():
      field = fields[key]
      ftype, lineno, begin, end, extra = field
      if ftype == 'copy':
        if not self.match_screen(extra): break
      elif ftype == 'search':
        text = self.lines[lineno][begin:end].tostring()
        if extra.search(text) < 0:
          break
      elif ftype == 'match':
        text = self.lines[lineno][begin:end].tostring()
        if extra.match(text) < 0:
          break
      elif ftype == 'cursor':
        if self.x != lineno or not \
            begin <= self.y < end:
          break
    else:
      ok = 1
    if ok:
      self.okay.append(name)
    else:
      self.fail.append(name)
    self.busy.remove(name)
    return ok

  def extract_field(self, screenname, fieldname):
    ftype, lineno, begin, end, extra = \
        self.screens[screenname][fieldname]
    return stripright(self.lines[lineno][begin:end].tostring())

  def extract_rect(self, left, top, right, bottom):
    lines = []
    for i in range(top, bottom):
      lines.append(stripright(self.lines[i][left:right])
          .tostring())
    return lines


def stripright(line):
  i = len(line)
  while i > 0 and line[i-1] in string.whitespace: i = i-1
  return line[:i]
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