The general format for the if-else if statement is:
if (condition 1)
simple or compound statement else if (condition 2)
simple or compound statement else if ( condition 3)
simple or compound statement
..... else if ( conditon n )
simple or compound statement
#include <stdio.h>
main(){ int i = 2;
if(i == 0){
printf(" i == 0. \n");
}else if(i == 1){
printf(" i == 1. \n");
}else if(i == 2){
printf(" i == 2. \n");
}
}