Create an abstract class. : Abstract Class « Class « C# / CSharp Tutorial

Home
C# / CSharp Tutorial
1.Language Basics
2.Data Type
3.Operator
4.Statement
5.String
6.struct
7.Class
8.Operator Overload
9.delegate
10.Attribute
11.Data Structure
12.Assembly
13.Date Time
14.Development
15.File Directory Stream
16.Preprocessing Directives
17.Regular Expression
18.Generic
19.Reflection
20.Thread
21.I18N Internationalization
22.LINQ
23.GUI Windows Forms
24.Windows Presentation Foundation
25.Windows Communication Foundation
26.Workflow
27.2D
28.Design Patterns
29.Windows
30.XML
31.XML LINQ
32.ADO.Net
33.Network
34.Directory Services
35.Security
36.unsafe
C# / C Sharp
C# / C Sharp by API
C# / CSharp Open Source
C# / CSharp Tutorial » Class » Abstract Class 
7.27.2.Create an abstract class.
using System; 
 
abstract class Shape {  
  double pri_width;  // private 
  double pri_height; // private 
  string pri_name;   // private 
  
  public Shape() {  
    width = height = 0.0;  
    name = "null";  
  }  
  
  public Shape(double w, double h, string n) {  
    width = w;  
    height = h;  
    name = n;  
  }  
  
  public Shape(double x, string n) {  
    width = height = x;  
    name = n;  
  }  
  
  public Shape(Shape ob) {  
    width = ob.width;  
    height = ob.height;  
    name = ob.name;  
  }  
  
  public double width 
    get return pri_width; 
    set pri_width = value; 
  
 
  public double height 
    get return pri_height; 
    set pri_height = value; 
  
 
  public string name 
    get return pri_name; 
    set pri_name = value; 
  
  
  public void showDim() {  
    Console.WriteLine("Width and height are " +  
                       width + " and " + height);  
  }  
  
  // Now, area() is abstract. 
  public abstract double area()
}  
  
class Triangle : Shape {  
  string style; // private 
    
  public Triangle() {  
    style = "null";  
  }  
  
  public Triangle(string s, double w, double h
    base(w, h, "triangle") {  
      style = s;   
  }  
  
  public Triangle(double x: base(x, "triangle") {  
    style = "isosceles";   
  }  
  
  public Triangle(Triangle ob: base(ob) {  
    style = ob.style;  
  }  
  
  public override double area() {  
    return width * height / 2;  
  }  
  
  public void showStyle() {  
    Console.WriteLine("Triangle is " + style);  
  }  
}  
  
class Rectangle : Shape {   
  public Rectangle(double w, double h:  
    base(w, h, "rectangle"){ }  
  
  public Rectangle(double x:  
    base(x, "rectangle") { }  
  
  public Rectangle(Rectangle ob: base(ob) { }  
  
  public bool isSquare() {   
    if(width == height
       return true;   
    return false;   
  }   
     
  // Override area() for Rectangle. 
  public override double area() {   
    return width * height;   
  }   
}  
  
class MainClass {  
  public static void Main() {  
    Shape[] shapes = new Shape[4];  
  
    shapes[0new Triangle("right"8.012.0);  
    shapes[1new Rectangle(10);  
    shapes[2new Rectangle(104);  
    shapes[3new Triangle(7.0);  
  
    for(int i=0; i < shapes.Length; i++) {  
      Console.WriteLine("object is " + shapes[i].name);  
      Console.WriteLine("Area is " + shapes[i].area());  
  
      Console.WriteLine();    
    }  
  }  
}
object is triangle
Area is 48

object is rectangle
Area is 100

object is rectangle
Area is 40

object is triangle
Area is 24.5
7.27.Abstract Class
7.27.1.Using Abstract Classes
7.27.2.Create an abstract class.
7.27.3.Override abstract method
7.27.4.Polymorphism and Virtual Functions
7.27.5.Define abstract class and abstract method
7.27.6.abstract class with three virtual methods
www.java2java.com | Contact Us
Copyright 2009 - 12 Demo Source and Support. All rights reserved.
All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.