Type with toString and mapping functions : Member Function « Object Oriented « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial

Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial
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32. Object Oriented
33. XML
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35. Transaction
36. User Privilege
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Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial » Object Oriented » Member Function 
32. 3. 3. Type with toString and mapping functions
SQL>
SQL> create or replace type Address_Type
  2  as object
  3  (  street_addr1   varchar2(25),
  4     street_addr2   varchar2(25),
  5     city           varchar2(30),
  6     state          varchar2(2),
  7     zip_code       number
  8  )
  9  /

Type created.

SQL>
SQL> alter type Address_Type
  2  REPLACE
  3  as object
  4  (  street_addr1   varchar2(25),
  5     street_addr2   varchar2(25),
  6     city           varchar2(30),
  7     state          varchar2(2),
  8     zip_code       number,
  9     member function toString return varchar2,
 10     map member function mapping_function return varchar2
 11  )
 12  /

Type altered.

SQL>
SQL> create or replace type body Address_Type
  2  as
  3      member function toString return varchar2
  4      is
  5      begin
  6          if street_addr2 is not NULL )
  7          then
  8              return street_addr1 || ' ' ||
  9                     street_addr2 || ' ' ||
 10                     city || ', ' || state || ' ' || zip_code;
 11          else
 12              return street_addr1 || ' ' ||
 13                     city || ', ' || state || ' ' || zip_code;
 14          end if;
 15      end;
 16
 17      map member function mapping_function return varchar2
 18      is
 19      begin
 20          return to_charnvl(zip_code,0)'fm00000' ) ||
 21                 lpadnvl(city,' ')30 ||
 22                 lpadnvl(street_addr1,' ')25 ||
 23                 lpadnvl(street_addr2,' ')25 );
 24      end;
 25  end;
 26  /

Type body created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> create table people
  2  name           varchar2(10),
  3    home_address   address_type,
  4    work_address   address_type
  5  )
  6  /

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> create or replace type Address_Array_Type
  2  as varray(50of Address_Type
  3  /

Type created.

SQL>
SQL> alter table people add previous_addresses Address_Array_Type
  2  /

Table altered.

SQL> set echo on
SQL>
SQL> declare
  2      l_prev_addresses   address_Array_Type;
  3    begin
  4            select p.previous_addresses into l_prev_addresses from people p
  5             where p.name = 'Tom Kyte';
  6
  7            l_prev_addresses.extend;
  8            l_prev_addresses(l_prev_addresses.count:= Address_Type'1 Street', null,'Reston', 'VA', 45678 );
  9
 10            update people set previous_addresses = l_prev_addresses where name = 'Tom Kyte';
 11    end;
 12  /
declare
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01403: no data found
ORA-06512: at line 4


SQL>
SQL>
SQL> select name, prev.city, prev.state, prev.zip_code from people p, tablep.previous_addresses prev
  2  /

no rows selected

SQL>
SQL> drop table people;

Table dropped.

SQL> drop type Address_Array_Type;

Type dropped.

SQL> drop type address_type;

Type dropped.
32. 3. Member Function
32. 3. 1. Type with member function
32. 3. 2. Call Object member function
32. 3. 3. Type with toString and mapping functions
32. 3. 4. A sample object type with a MAP member function
32. 3. 5. A sample object type with an ORDER member function.
32. 3. 6. This script demonstrates the static method.
32. 3. 7. Compare two type object instances
32. 3. 8. This script builds a sample object type with constructor.
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