Query a view with four table join : Identity « Sequence Indentity « SQL Server / T-SQL Tutorial

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SQL Server / T-SQL Tutorial » Sequence Indentity » Identity 
15. 1. 19. Query a view with four table join
4CREATE TABLE Customers (
5>      CustomerID nchar (5NOT NULL ,
6>      CompanyName nvarchar (40NOT NULL ,
7>      ContactName nvarchar (30NULL ,
8>      ContactTitle nvarchar (30NULL ,
9>      Address nvarchar (60NULL ,
10>     City nvarchar (15NULL ,
11>     Region nvarchar (15NULL ,
12>     PostalCode nvarchar (10NULL ,
13>     Country nvarchar (15NULL ,
14>     Phone nvarchar (24NULL ,
15>     Fax nvarchar (24NULL
16)
17> GO
1>
2INSERT Customers VALUES('1','A','Maria',    'Sales',  'Str. 57', 'Berlin'    ,NULL,'12209', 'Germany','111-1111111','111-1111111')
3INSERT Customers VALUES('2','M','Joe',      'Owner',  'Ave. 231','Vancouver' ,NULL,'05023', 'Mexico', '(222222-3332',NULL)
4INSERT Customers VALUES('3','H','Thomas',   'Sales',  'Sq.  111','London'    ,NULL,'1D00P', 'UK',     '(444444-4444','(444444-4444')
5INSERT Customers VALUES('4','B','Berg',     'Order',  'Blv    8','Toronto'   ,NULL,'00222', 'Sweden', '4444-55 55 65','5555-55 55 55')
6INSERT Customers VALUES('5','S','Moos',     'Sales',  'Fort  57','New York'  ,NULL,'68306', 'Germany','6666-66666','6666-77777')
7INSERT Customers VALUES('6','F','Cite',     'Manager','24      ','Dalles'    ,NULL,'67000', 'France', '88.60.15.31','88.60.15.32')
8INSERT Customers VALUES('7','C','Sommer',   'Owner',  'Araq, 67','Paris'     ,NULL,'28023', 'Spain',  '(91555 22 82','(91555 91 99')
9INSERT Customers VALUES('8','P','Leb',      'Owner',  '12      ','Beijing'   ,NULL,'13008', 'France', '91.24.45.40','91.24.45.41')
10INSERT Customers VALUES('9','D','Elizabeth','Manager','23 Blvd.','Tsawassen','BC', 'T2F8M4','Canada', '(604555-4729','(604555-3745')
11> go

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1>
2>
3CREATE TABLE Orders (
4>      OrderID int IDENTITY (11NOT NULL ,
5>      CustomerID nchar (5NULL ,
6>      EmployeeID int NULL ,
7>      OrderDate datetime NULL ,
8>      RequiredDate datetime NULL ,
9>      ShippedDate datetime NULL ,
10>     ShipVia int NULL ,
11>     Freight money NULL DEFAULT (0),
12>     ShipName nvarchar (40NULL ,
13>     ShipAddress nvarchar (60NULL ,
14>     ShipCity nvarchar (15NULL ,
15>     ShipRegion nvarchar (15NULL ,
16>     ShipPostalCode nvarchar (10NULL ,
17>     ShipCountry nvarchar (15NULL
18)
19> GO
1>
2CREATE TABLE Products (
3>      ProductID int NOT NULL ,
4>      ProductName nvarchar (40NOT NULL ,
5>      SupplierID int NULL ,
6>      CategoryID int NULL ,
7>      QuantityPerUnit nvarchar (20NULL ,
8>      UnitPrice money NULL,
9>      UnitsInStock smallint NULL,
10>     UnitsOnOrder smallint NULL,
11>     ReorderLevel smallint NULL,
12>     Discontinued bit NOT NULL
13)
14> GO
1INSERT Products VALUES(1,'F',15,4,'10 999 g pkgs.',61.5,66,6,6,6)
2INSERT Products VALUES(2,'M',14,4,'24 888 g pkgs.',34.8,74,7,7,7)
3INSERT Products VALUES(3,'R',17,8,'24 777 g jars',17,171,0,5,0)
4INSERT Products VALUES(4,'L',4,7,'5 kg pkg.',10,4,20,5,0)
5INSERT Products VALUES(5,'R',12,1,'24 0.5 l bottles',1.23,445,0,25,0)
6INSERT Products VALUES(6,'L',23,1,'50ml',18,57,1,20,0)
7INSERT Products VALUES(7,'O',12,2,'12 boxes',13,23,0,15,0)
8> go

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1>
2>
3CREATE TABLE OrderDetails (
4>      OrderID int NOT NULL ,
5>      ProductID int NOT NULL ,
6>      UnitPrice money NOT NULL DEFAULT (0),
7>      Quantity smallint NOT NULL DEFAULT (1),
8>      Discount real NOT NULL DEFAULT (0)
9)
10> GO
1INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10248,11,14,12,0)
2INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10248,42,9.8,10,0)
3INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10248,72,34.8,5,0)
4INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10249,14,18.6,9,0)
5INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10249,51,42.4,40,0)
6INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10250,41,7.7,10,0)
7INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10250,51,42.4,35,0.15)
8INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10250,65,16.8,15,0.15)
9INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10251,22,16.8,6,0.05)
10INSERT OrderDetails VALUES(10251,57,15.6,15,0.05)
11> go

(rows affected)

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1>
2>
3>    CREATE VIEW CustomerOrders_vw
4>    AS
5>    SELECT   cu.CompanyName,
6>             o.OrderID,
7>             o.OrderDate,
8>             od.ProductID,
9>             p.ProductName,
10>             od.Quantity,
11>             od.UnitPrice,
12>             od.Quantity * Od.UnitPrice AS ExtendedPrice
13>    FROM     Customers AS cu
14>    INNER JOIN   Orders AS o
15>          ON cu.CustomerID = o.CustomerID
16>    INNER JOIN   OrderDetails AS od
17>          ON o.OrderID = od.OrderID
18>    INNER JOIN   Products AS p
19>          ON od.ProductID = p.ProductID
20> GO
1>    SELECT CompanyName, ExtendedPrice
2>    FROM CustomerOrders_vw
3>    WHERE OrderDate = '9/3/1996'
4> GO
CompanyName                              ExtendedPrice
---------------------------------------- ---------------------

(rows affected)
1>
2> drop VIEW CustomerOrders_vw;
3> GO
1> drop table Customers;
2> drop table orders;
3> drop table orderdetails;
4> drop table Products;
5> GO
15. 1. Identity
15. 1. 1. Using the IDENTITY Property and the IDENTITY() Function
15. 1. 2. Syntax for Using the IDENTITY() Function
15. 1. 3. Create table with IDENTITY column
15. 1. 4. Generating IDENTITY values
15. 1. 5. Cannot insert explicit value for identity column in table 'T' when IDENTITY_INSERT is set to OFF.
15. 1. 6. IDENTITY/NOT NULL/PRIMARY KEY
15. 1. 7. IDENTITY(100, 20)
15. 1. 8. Identity column
15. 1. 9. SELECT Statement and IDENTITY Property
15. 1. 10. Identity: A numerical value automatically assigned to a row any time a new row is added.
15. 1. 11. Supported data types for the IDENTITY property are TinyInt, SmallInt Int, BigInt, Decimal, and Numeric.
15. 1. 12. A table could also be created so that the seed value was negative and the increment was positive:
15. 1. 13. The IDENTITY property must be temporarily turned off when inserting a specific value.
15. 1. 14. SQL Server will choose the highest number as its current seed for a positive increment value or the lowest for a negative increment value.
15. 1. 15. Saving the @@IDENTITY Value in a Variable
15. 1. 16. SQL Server provides the @@IDENTITY global variable to hold that value.
15. 1. 17. Altering the Table to Add an Identity Column
15. 1. 18. Check @@IDENTITY value
15. 1. 19. Query a view with four table join
15. 1. 20. Retrieving the Maximum Value of key_col from MyTable
15. 1. 21. Query that Returns Result Row Numbers, Starting with 1 and Incrementing by 3
15. 1. 22. Storing the Results in a Temporary Table Using the IDENTITY() Function
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