for-each children : child « XPath « XML Tutorial

XML Tutorial
1. Introduction
2. Namespace
3. XML Schema
4. XPath
5. XSLT stylesheet
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XML Tutorial » XPath » child 
4. 7. 7. for-each children
File: Data.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<europe>
 <scandinavia>
  <state>Finland</state>
  <state>Sweden</state>
  <state>Iceland</state>
  <state>Norway</state>
  <state>Denmark</state>
 </scandinavia>
</europe>

File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<scandinavia xsl:version="1.0"
  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <xsl:for-each select="europe/scandinavia/state">
    <country>
      <xsl:value-of select="." />
    </country>
  </xsl:for-each>
</scandinavia>

Output:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><scandinavia><country>Finland</country><country>Sweden</country><country>Iceland</country><country>Norway</country><country>Denmark</country></scandinavia>
4. 7. child
4. 7. 1. Child Axis
4. 7. 2. select="child::name[4]/attribute::title"
4. 7. 3. select=child::name[@title = editor]
4. 7. 4. match=child::name[@title = editor]
4. 7. 5. match="name[4]/@title"
4. 7. 6. Child of title element for the second completeTrainingCourse is
4. 7. 7. for-each children
4. 7. 8. Process the element only if the element is a child of different element
4. 7. 9. for-each select="child::*"
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