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File: Data.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<greet>
<greeting xml:lang="en">Welcome</greeting>
<greeting xml:lang="fr">Bienvenue</greeting>
<greeting xml:lang="es">Bienvenido</greeting>
<greeting xml:lang="de">Willkommen</greeting>
</greet>
File: Transform.xslt
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" />
<xsl:output doctype-system="greeting.dtd" />
<xsl:template match="greet">
<xsl:element name="greeting">
<xsl:apply-templates select="greeting" />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="greeting">
<xsl:element name="welcome">
<xsl:attribute name="xml:lang"><xsl:value-of
select="@xml:lang" />
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:attribute name="id"><xsl:value-of
select="generate-id(.)" />
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="current()" />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE greeting
SYSTEM "greeting.dtd">
<greeting>
<welcome xml:lang="en" id="d2e3">Welcome</welcome>
<welcome xml:lang="fr" id="d2e6">Bienvenue</welcome>
<welcome xml:lang="es" id="d2e9">Bienvenido</welcome>
<welcome xml:lang="de" id="d2e12">Willkommen</welcome>
</greeting>
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