BitArray.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.Collections » System » Collections » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.Collections 
System.Collections » System » Collections » BitArray.cs
//
// Bit Array.cs
//
// Authors:
// Ben Maurer (bmaurer@users.sourceforge.net)
// Marek Safar (marek.safar@gmail.com)
//
// (C) 2003 Ben Maurer
//

//
// Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace System.Collections{
  [ComVisible(true)]
  [Serializable]
#if INSIDE_CORLIB
  public
#else
  internal
#endif
  sealed class BitArray : ICollection, ICloneable {
    int [] m_array;
    int m_length;
    int _version = 0;

#region Constructors
    public BitArray (BitArray bits)
    {
      if (bits == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("bits");

      m_length = bits.m_length;
      m_array = new int [(m_length + 31) / 32];
      if (m_array.Length == 1)
        m_array [0] = bits.m_array [0];
      else
        Array.Copy(bits.m_array, m_array, m_array.Length);
    }

    public BitArray (bool [] values)
    {
      if (values == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("values");
      
      m_length = values.Length;
      m_array = new int [(m_length + 31) / 32];
      
      for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
        this [i] = values [i];
    }

    public BitArray (byte [] bytes)
    {
      if (bytes == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("bytes");

      m_length = bytes.Length * 8;
      m_array = new int [(m_length + 31) / 32];

      for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
        setByte (i, bytes [i]);
    }
    
    public BitArray (int [] values)
    {
      if (values == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("values");
            
      int arrlen = values.Length;
      m_length = arrlen*32;
      m_array = new int [arrlen];
      Array.Copy (values, m_array, arrlen);
    }
    
    public BitArray (int length)
    {
      if (length < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("length");
      
      m_length = length;
      m_array = new int [(m_length + 31) / 32];
    }

    public BitArray (int length, bool defaultValue) : this (length)
    {
      if (defaultValue) {
        for (int i = 0; i < m_array.Length; i++)
        m_array[i] = ~0;
      }
    }
    
    private BitArray (int [] array, int length)
    {
      m_array = array;
      m_length = length;
    }
#endregion
#region Utility Methods
    
    byte getByte (int byteIndex)
    {
      int index = byteIndex / 4;
      int shift = (byteIndex % 4) * 8;
      
      int theByte = m_array [index] & (0xff << shift);
      
      return (byte)((theByte >> shift) & 0xff);
    }
    
    void setByte (int byteIndex, byte value)
    {
      int index = byteIndex / 4;
      int shift = (byteIndex % 4) * 8;
      
      // clear the byte
      m_array [index] &= ~(0xff << shift);
      // or in the new byte
      m_array [index] |= value << shift;
      
      _version++;
    }
    
    void checkOperand (BitArray operand)
    {
      if (operand == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ();
      if (operand.m_length != m_length)
        throw new ArgumentException ();
    }
#endregion

    public int Count {
      get { return m_length; }
    }
    
    public bool IsReadOnly {
      get { return false; }
    }
    
    public bool IsSynchronized {
      get { return false; }
    }
    
    public bool this [int index] {
      get { return Get (index); }
      set { Set (index, value); }      
    }
    
    public int Length {
      get { return m_length; }
      set {
        if (m_length == value)
          return;
        
        if (value < 0)
          throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ();
        
        // Currently we never shrink the array
        if (value > m_length) {
          int numints = (value + 31) / 32;
          int old_numints = (m_length + 31) / 32;
          if (numints > m_array.Length) {
            int [] newArr = new int [numints];
            Array.Copy (m_array, newArr, m_array.Length);
            m_array = newArr;
          } else {
            Array.Clear(m_array, old_numints, numints - old_numints);
          }

          int mask = m_length % 32;
          if (mask > 0)
            m_array [old_numints - 1] &= (1 << mask) - 1;
        }
          
        // set the internal state
        m_length = value;
        _version++;
      }
    }
    
    public object SyncRoot {
      get { return this; }
    }

    public object Clone ()
    {
      // LAMESPEC: docs say shallow, MS makes deep.
      return new BitArray (this);
    }
    
    public void CopyTo (Array array, int index)
    {
      if (array == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("array");
      if (index < 0)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ("index");
      
      if (array.Rank != 1)
        throw new ArgumentException ("array", "Array rank must be 1");
      
      if (index >= array.Length && m_length > 0)
        throw new ArgumentException ("index", "index is greater than array.Length");
      
      // in each case, check to make sure enough space in array
      
      if (array is bool []) {
        if (array.Length - index < m_length)
           throw new ArgumentException ();
        
        bool [] barray = (bool []) array;
        
        // Copy the bits into the array
        for (int i = 0; i < m_length; i++)
          barray[index + i] = this [i];
        
      } else if (array is byte []) {
        int numbytes = (m_length + 7) / 8;
        
        if ((array.Length - index) < numbytes)
           throw new ArgumentException ();
        
        byte [] barray = (byte []) array;
        // Copy the bytes into the array
        for (int i = 0; i < numbytes; i++)
          barray [index + i] = getByte (i);
        
      } else if (array is int []) {
        
        Array.Copy (m_array, 0, array, index, (m_length + 31) / 32);
        
      } else {
        throw new ArgumentException ("array", "Unsupported type");
      }
    }

    public BitArray Not ()
    {
      int ints = (m_length + 31) / 32;
      for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++)
        m_array [i] = ~m_array [i];
      
      _version++;
      return this;
    }
    
    public BitArray And (BitArray value)
    {
      checkOperand (value);
      
      int ints = (m_length + 31) / 32;
      for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++)
        m_array [i] &= value.m_array [i];
      
      _version++;
      return this;
    }
    
    public BitArray Or (BitArray value)
    {
      checkOperand (value);

      int ints = (m_length + 31) / 32;
      for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++)
        m_array [i] |= value.m_array [i];
      
      _version++;
      return this;
    }

    public BitArray Xor (BitArray value)
    {
      checkOperand (value);

      int ints = (m_length + 31) / 32;
      for (int i = 0; i < ints; i++)
        m_array [i] ^= value.m_array [i];

      _version++;
      return this;
    }
    
    public bool Get (int index)
    {
      if (index < 0 || index >= m_length)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ();
      
      return (m_array [index >> 5] & (1 << (index & 31))) != 0;
    }
    
    public void Set (int index, bool value)
    {
      if (index < 0 || index >= m_length)
        throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException ();
      
      if (value)
        m_array [index >> 5] |=  (1 << (index & 31));
      else
        m_array [index >> 5] &= ~(1 << (index & 31));
    
      _version++;
    }
    
    public void SetAll (bool value)
    {
      if (value) {
        for (int i = 0; i < m_array.Length; i++)
          m_array[i] = ~0;
      }
      else
        Array.Clear (m_array, 0, m_array.Length);

      _version++;
    }

    public IEnumerator GetEnumerator ()
    {
      return new BitArrayEnumerator (this);
    }

    [Serializable]
    class BitArrayEnumerator : IEnumerator, ICloneable {
      BitArray _bitArray;
      bool _current;
      int _index, _version;
      
      public object Clone () {
        return MemberwiseClone ();
      }
          
      public BitArrayEnumerator (BitArray ba)
      {
        _index = -1;
        _bitArray = ba;
        _version = ba._version;
      }

      public object Current {
        get {
          if (_index == -1)
            throw new InvalidOperationException ("Enum not started");
          if (_index >= _bitArray.Count)
            throw new InvalidOperationException ("Enum Ended");
          
          return _current;
        }
      }

      public bool MoveNext ()
      {
        checkVersion ();

        if (_index < (_bitArray.Count - 1)) {
          _current = _bitArray [++_index];
          return true;
        }
        
        _index = _bitArray.Count;
        return false;
      }

      public void Reset ()
      {
        checkVersion ();
        _index = -1;
      }
      
      void checkVersion ()
      {
        if (_version != _bitArray._version)
          throw new InvalidOperationException ();
      }
    }
  }
}
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