ContentType.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.Net » System » Net » Mime » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.Net 
System.Net » System » Net » Mime » ContentType.cs
//
// System.Net.Mime.ContentType.cs
//
// Authors:
//  Tim Coleman (tim@timcoleman.com)
//  John Luke (john.luke@gmail.com)
//
// Copyright (C) Tim Coleman, 2004
// Copyright (C) John Luke, 2005
//

//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//

#if NET_2_0

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Text;

namespace System.Net.Mime{
  public class ContentType
  {
    #region Fields
    static Encoding utf8unmarked;

    string mediaType;
    StringDictionary parameters = new StringDictionary ();

    #endregion // Fields

    #region Constructors

    public ContentType ()
    {
      mediaType = "application/octet-stream";
    }
  
    public ContentType (string contentType)
    {
      if (contentType == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("contentType");
      if (contentType.Length < 1)
        throw new ArgumentException ("contentType");

      int index = contentType.IndexOf (';');
      if (index > 0) {
        string[] split = contentType.Split (';');
        this.MediaType = split[0].Trim ();
        for (int i = 1; i < split.Length; i++)
          Parse (split[i]);
      }
      else {
        this.MediaType = contentType.Trim ();
      }
    }

    // parse key=value pairs like:
    // "charset=us-ascii"
    void Parse (string pair)
    {
      if (pair == null || pair.Length < 1)
        return;

      string[] split = pair.Split ('=');
      if (split.Length == 2)
        parameters.Add (split[0].Trim (), split[1].Trim ());
    }

    #endregion // Constructors

    #region Properties

    static Encoding UTF8Unmarked {
      get {
        if (utf8unmarked == null)
          utf8unmarked = new UTF8Encoding (false);
        return utf8unmarked;
      }
    }

    public string Boundary {
      get { return parameters["boundary"]; }
      set { parameters["boundary"] = value; }
    }

    public string CharSet {
      get { return parameters["charset"]; }
      set { parameters["charset"] = value; }
    }

    public string MediaType {
      get { return mediaType; }
      set {
        if (value == null)
          throw new ArgumentNullException ();
        if (value.Length < 1)
          throw new ArgumentException ();
        if (value.IndexOf ('/') < 1)
          throw new FormatException ();
        if (value.IndexOf (';') != -1)
          throw new FormatException ();
        mediaType = value;
      }
    }

    public string Name {
      get { return parameters["name"]; }
      set { parameters["name"] = value; }
    }

    public StringDictionary Parameters {
      get { return parameters; }
    }

    #endregion // Properties

    #region Methods

    public override bool Equals (object obj)
    {
      return Equals (obj as ContentType);
    }

    bool Equals (ContentType other)
    {
      return other != null && ToString () == other.ToString ();
    }
    
    public override int GetHashCode ()
    {
      return ToString ().GetHashCode ();
    }

    public override string ToString ()
    {
      StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder ();
      Encoding enc = CharSet != null ? Encoding.GetEncoding (CharSet) : Encoding.UTF8;
      sb.Append (MediaType);
      if (Parameters != null && Parameters.Count > 0) {
        foreach (DictionaryEntry pair in parameters)
        {
          if (pair.Value != null && pair.Value.ToString ().Length > 0) {  
            sb.Append ("; ");
            sb.Append (pair.Key);
            sb.Append ("=");
            sb.Append (WrapIfEspecialsExist (EncodeSubjectRFC2047 (pair.Value as string, enc)));
          }
        }
      }
      return sb.ToString ();
    }

    // see RFC 2047
    static readonly char [] especials = {'(', ')', '<', '>', '@', ',', ';', ':', '<', '>', '/', '[', ']', '?', '.', '='};

    static string WrapIfEspecialsExist (string s)
    {
      s = s.Replace ("\"", "\\\"");
      if (s.IndexOfAny (especials) >= 0)
        return '"' + s + '"';
      else
        return s;
    }

    internal static Encoding GuessEncoding (string s)
    {
      for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++)
        if (s [i] >= '\u0080')
          return UTF8Unmarked;
      return null;
    }

    internal static TransferEncoding GuessTransferEncoding (Encoding enc)
    {
      if (Encoding.ASCII.Equals (enc))
        return TransferEncoding.SevenBit;
      else if (Encoding.UTF8.CodePage == enc.CodePage ||
#if !NET_2_1
          Encoding.Unicode.CodePage == enc.CodePage || Encoding.UTF32.CodePage == enc.CodePage
#else
          Encoding.Unicode.CodePage == enc.CodePage
#endif
           )
        return TransferEncoding.Base64;
      else
        return TransferEncoding.QuotedPrintable;
    }

    internal static string To2047(byte [] bytes)
    {
      System.IO.StringWriter writer = new System.IO.StringWriter ();
      foreach (byte i in bytes) {
        if (i > 127 || i == '\t') {
          writer.Write ("=");
          writer.Write (Convert.ToString (i, 16).ToUpper ());
        } else
        writer.Write (Convert.ToChar (i));
      }
      return writer.GetStringBuilder ().ToString ();
    }

    internal static string EncodeSubjectRFC2047 (string s, Encoding enc)
    {
      if (s == null || Encoding.ASCII.Equals (enc))
        return s;
      for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++)
        if (s [i] >= '\u0080') {
          string quoted = To2047(enc.GetBytes (s));
          return String.Concat ("=?", enc.HeaderName, "?Q?", quoted, "?=");
        }
      return s;
    }

    #endregion // Methods
  }
}

#endif // NET_2_0
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