FileIOPermission.cs :  » 2.6.4-mono-.net-core » System.Security » System » Security » Permissions » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » 2.6.4 mono .net core » System.Security 
System.Security » System » Security » Permissions » FileIOPermission.cs
// 
// System.Security.Permissions.FileIOPermission.cs 
//
// Authors:
//  Nick Drochak, ndrochak@gol.com
//  Sebastien Pouliot  <sebastien@ximian.com>
//
// Copyright (C) 2001 Nick Drochak, All Rights Reserved
// Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//

using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Security.AccessControl;

namespace System.Security.Permissions{

  [ComVisible (true)]
  [Serializable]
  public sealed class FileIOPermission
                : CodeAccessPermission, IBuiltInPermission, IUnrestrictedPermission {

    private const int version = 1;

    private static char[] BadPathNameCharacters;
    private static char[] BadFileNameCharacters;

    static FileIOPermission ()
    {
      // we keep a local (static) copies to avoid calls/allocations
      BadPathNameCharacters = Path.GetInvalidPathChars ();
      BadFileNameCharacters = Path.GetInvalidFileNameChars ();
    }

    private bool m_Unrestricted = false;
    private FileIOPermissionAccess m_AllFilesAccess = FileIOPermissionAccess.NoAccess;
    private FileIOPermissionAccess m_AllLocalFilesAccess = FileIOPermissionAccess.NoAccess;
    private ArrayList readList;
    private ArrayList writeList;
    private ArrayList appendList;
    private ArrayList pathList;

    public FileIOPermission (PermissionState state)
    {
      if (CheckPermissionState (state, true) == PermissionState.Unrestricted) {
        m_Unrestricted = true;
        m_AllFilesAccess = FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess;
        m_AllLocalFilesAccess = FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess;
      }
      CreateLists ();
    }

    public FileIOPermission (FileIOPermissionAccess access, string path)
    {
      if (path == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("path");

      CreateLists ();
      // access and path will be validated in AddPathList
      AddPathList (access, path);
    }

    public FileIOPermission (FileIOPermissionAccess access, string[] pathList)
    {
      if (pathList == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException ("pathList");

      CreateLists ();
      // access and path will be validated in AddPathList
      AddPathList (access, pathList);
    }

    internal void CreateLists ()
    {
      readList = new ArrayList ();
      writeList = new ArrayList ();
      appendList = new ArrayList ();
      pathList = new ArrayList ();
    }

    [MonoTODO ("(2.0) Access Control isn't implemented")]
    public FileIOPermission (FileIOPermissionAccess access, AccessControlActions control, string path)
    {
      throw new NotImplementedException ();
    }

    [MonoTODO ("(2.0) Access Control isn't implemented")]
    public FileIOPermission (FileIOPermissionAccess access, AccessControlActions control, string[] pathList)
    {
      throw new NotImplementedException ();
    }

    public FileIOPermissionAccess AllFiles {
      get { return m_AllFilesAccess; } 
      set {
        // if we are already set to unrestricted, don't change this property
        if (!m_Unrestricted){
          m_AllFilesAccess = value;
        }
      }
    }

    public FileIOPermissionAccess AllLocalFiles {
      get { return m_AllLocalFilesAccess; } 
      set {
        // if we are already set to unrestricted, don't change this property
        if (!m_Unrestricted){
          m_AllLocalFilesAccess = value;
        }
      }
    }

    public void AddPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess access, string path)
    {
                        if ((FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess & access) != access)
        ThrowInvalidFlag (access, true);
      ThrowIfInvalidPath (path);
      AddPathInternal (access, path);
    }

    public void AddPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess access, string[] pathList)
    {
                        if ((FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess & access) != access)
        ThrowInvalidFlag (access, true);
      ThrowIfInvalidPath (pathList);
      foreach (string path in pathList) {
        AddPathInternal (access, path);
      }
    }

    // internal to avoid duplicate checks
    internal void AddPathInternal (FileIOPermissionAccess access, string path)
    {
      // call InsecureGetFullPath (and not GetFullPath) to avoid recursion
      path = Path.InsecureGetFullPath (path);

      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.Read) == FileIOPermissionAccess.Read)
        readList.Add (path);
      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.Write) == FileIOPermissionAccess.Write)
        writeList.Add (path);
      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.Append) == FileIOPermissionAccess.Append)
        appendList.Add (path);
      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery) == FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery)
        pathList.Add (path);
    }

    public override IPermission Copy ()
    {
      if (m_Unrestricted)
        return new FileIOPermission (PermissionState.Unrestricted);

      FileIOPermission copy = new FileIOPermission (PermissionState.None);
      copy.readList = (ArrayList) readList.Clone ();
      copy.writeList = (ArrayList) writeList.Clone ();
      copy.appendList = (ArrayList) appendList.Clone ();
      copy.pathList = (ArrayList) pathList.Clone ();
      copy.m_AllFilesAccess = m_AllFilesAccess;
      copy.m_AllLocalFilesAccess = m_AllLocalFilesAccess;
      return copy;
    }

    public override void FromXml (SecurityElement esd)
    {
      // General validation in CodeAccessPermission
      CheckSecurityElement (esd, "esd", version, version);
      // Note: we do not (yet) care about the return value 
      // as we only accept version 1 (min/max values)

      if (IsUnrestricted (esd)) {
        m_Unrestricted = true;
      }
      else{
        m_Unrestricted = false;
        string fileList = esd.Attribute ("Read");
        string[] files;
        if (fileList != null){
          files = fileList.Split (';');
          AddPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Read, files);
        }
        fileList = esd.Attribute ("Write");
        if (fileList != null){
          files = fileList.Split (';');
          AddPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Write, files);
        }
        fileList = esd.Attribute ("Append");
        if (fileList != null){
          files = fileList.Split (';');
          AddPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Append, files);
        }
        fileList = esd.Attribute ("PathDiscovery");
        if (fileList != null){
          files = fileList.Split (';');
          AddPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery, files);
        }
      }
    }

    public string[] GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess access)
    {
                        if ((FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess & access) != access)
        ThrowInvalidFlag (access, true);

      ArrayList result = new ArrayList ();
      switch (access) {
        case FileIOPermissionAccess.NoAccess:
          break;
        case FileIOPermissionAccess.Read:
          result.AddRange (readList);
          break;
        case FileIOPermissionAccess.Write:
          result.AddRange (writeList);
          break;
        case FileIOPermissionAccess.Append:
          result.AddRange (appendList);
          break;
        case FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery:
          result.AddRange (pathList);
          break;
        default:
          ThrowInvalidFlag (access, false);
          break;
      }
      return (result.Count > 0) ? (string[]) result.ToArray (typeof (string)) : null;
    }

    public override IPermission Intersect (IPermission target)
    {
      FileIOPermission fiop = Cast (target);
      if (fiop == null)
        return null;

      if (IsUnrestricted ())
        return fiop.Copy ();
      if (fiop.IsUnrestricted ())
        return Copy ();

      FileIOPermission result = new FileIOPermission (PermissionState.None);
      result.AllFiles = m_AllFilesAccess & fiop.AllFiles;
      result.AllLocalFiles = m_AllLocalFilesAccess & fiop.AllLocalFiles;

      IntersectKeys (readList, fiop.readList, result.readList);
      IntersectKeys (writeList, fiop.writeList, result.writeList);
      IntersectKeys (appendList, fiop.appendList, result.appendList);
      IntersectKeys (pathList, fiop.pathList, result.pathList);

      return (result.IsEmpty () ? null : result);
    }

    public override bool IsSubsetOf (IPermission target)
    {
      FileIOPermission fiop = Cast (target);
      if (fiop == null) 
        return false;
      if (fiop.IsEmpty ())
        return IsEmpty ();

      if (IsUnrestricted ())
        return fiop.IsUnrestricted ();
      else if (fiop.IsUnrestricted ())
        return true;

      if ((m_AllFilesAccess & fiop.AllFiles) != m_AllFilesAccess)
        return false;
      if ((m_AllLocalFilesAccess & fiop.AllLocalFiles) != m_AllLocalFilesAccess)
        return false;

      if (!KeyIsSubsetOf (appendList, fiop.appendList))
        return false;
      if (!KeyIsSubsetOf (readList, fiop.readList))
        return false;
      if (!KeyIsSubsetOf (writeList, fiop.writeList))
        return false;
      if (!KeyIsSubsetOf (pathList, fiop.pathList))
        return false;

      return true;
    }

    public bool IsUnrestricted ()
    {
      return m_Unrestricted;
    }

    public void SetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess access, string path)
    {
                        if ((FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess & access) != access)
        ThrowInvalidFlag (access, true);
      ThrowIfInvalidPath (path);
      // note: throw before clearing the actual list
      Clear (access);
      AddPathInternal (access, path);
    }
    
    public void SetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess access, string[] pathList)
    {
                        if ((FileIOPermissionAccess.AllAccess & access) != access)
        ThrowInvalidFlag (access, true);
      ThrowIfInvalidPath (pathList);
      // note: throw before clearing the actual list
      Clear (access);
      foreach (string path in pathList)
        AddPathInternal (access, path);
    }

    public override SecurityElement ToXml ()
    {
      SecurityElement se = Element (1);
      if (m_Unrestricted) {
        se.AddAttribute ("Unrestricted", "true");
      }
      else {
        string[] paths = GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Append);
        if (null != paths && paths.Length > 0) {
          se.AddAttribute ("Append", String.Join (";", paths));
        }
        paths = GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Read);
        if (null != paths && paths.Length > 0) {
          se.AddAttribute ("Read", String.Join (";", paths));
        }
        paths = GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Write);
        if (null != paths && paths.Length > 0) {
          se.AddAttribute ("Write", String.Join  (";", paths));
        }
        paths = GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery);
        if (null != paths && paths.Length > 0) {
          se.AddAttribute ("PathDiscovery", String.Join  (";", paths));
        }
      }
      return se;
    }

    public override IPermission Union (IPermission other)
    {
      FileIOPermission fiop = Cast (other);
      if (fiop == null)
        return Copy ();

      if (IsUnrestricted () || fiop.IsUnrestricted ())
        return new FileIOPermission (PermissionState.Unrestricted);

      if (IsEmpty () && fiop.IsEmpty ())
        return null;

      FileIOPermission result = (FileIOPermission) Copy ();
      result.AllFiles |= fiop.AllFiles;
      result.AllLocalFiles |= fiop.AllLocalFiles;

      string[] paths = fiop.GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Read);
      if (paths != null) 
        UnionKeys (result.readList, paths);

      paths = fiop.GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Write);
      if (paths != null)
        UnionKeys (result.writeList, paths);

      paths = fiop.GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.Append);
      if (paths != null) 
        UnionKeys (result.appendList, paths);

      paths = fiop.GetPathList (FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery);
      if (paths != null) 
        UnionKeys (result.pathList, paths);
      
      return result;
    }

    [MonoTODO ("(2.0)")]
    [ComVisible (false)]
    public override bool Equals (object obj)
    {
      return false;
    }

    [MonoTODO ("(2.0)")]
    [ComVisible (false)]
    public override int GetHashCode ()
    {
      return base.GetHashCode ();
    }

    // IBuiltInPermission
    int IBuiltInPermission.GetTokenIndex ()
    {
      return (int) BuiltInToken.FileIO;
    }

    // helpers

    private bool IsEmpty ()
    {
      return ((!m_Unrestricted) && (appendList.Count == 0) && (readList.Count == 0)
        && (writeList.Count == 0) && (pathList.Count == 0));
    }

    private static FileIOPermission Cast (IPermission target)
    {
      if (target == null)
        return null;

      FileIOPermission fiop = (target as FileIOPermission);
      if (fiop == null) {
        ThrowInvalidPermission (target, typeof (FileIOPermission));
      }

      return fiop;
    }

    internal static void ThrowInvalidFlag (FileIOPermissionAccess access, bool context) 
    {
      string msg = null;
      if (context)
        msg = Locale.GetText ("Unknown flag '{0}'.");
      else
        msg = Locale.GetText ("Invalid flag '{0}' in this context.");
      throw new ArgumentException (String.Format (msg, access), "access");
    }

    internal static void ThrowIfInvalidPath (string path)
    {
      string dir = Path.GetDirectoryName (path);
      if ((dir != null) && (dir.LastIndexOfAny (BadPathNameCharacters) >= 0)) {
        string msg = String.Format (Locale.GetText ("Invalid path characters in path: '{0}'"), path);
        throw new ArgumentException (msg, "path");
      }

      string fname = Path.GetFileName (path);
      if ((fname != null) && (fname.LastIndexOfAny (BadFileNameCharacters) >= 0)) {
        string msg = String.Format (Locale.GetText ("Invalid filename characters in path: '{0}'"), path);
        throw new ArgumentException (msg, "path");
      }
      // LAMESPEC: docs don't say it must be a rooted path, but the MS implementation enforces it, so we will too.
      if (!Path.IsPathRooted (path)) {
        string msg = Locale.GetText ("Absolute path information is required.");
        throw new ArgumentException (msg, "path");
      }
    }

    internal static void ThrowIfInvalidPath (string[] paths)
    {
      foreach (string path in paths)
        ThrowIfInvalidPath (path);
    }

    // we known that access is valid at this point
    internal void Clear (FileIOPermissionAccess access)
    {
      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.Read) == FileIOPermissionAccess.Read)
        readList.Clear ();
      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.Write) == FileIOPermissionAccess.Write)
        writeList.Clear ();
      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.Append) == FileIOPermissionAccess.Append)
        appendList.Clear ();
      if ((access & FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery) == FileIOPermissionAccess.PathDiscovery)
        pathList.Clear ();
    }

    // note: all path in IList are already "full paths"
    internal static bool KeyIsSubsetOf (IList local, IList target)
    {
      bool result = false;
      foreach (string l in local) {
        foreach (string t in target) {
          if (Path.IsPathSubsetOf (t, l)) {
            result = true;
            break;
          }
        }
        if (!result)
          return false;
      }
      return true;
    }

    internal static void UnionKeys (IList list, string[] paths)
    {
      foreach (string path in paths) {
        int len = list.Count;
        if (len == 0) {
          list.Add (path);
        }
        else {
          int i;
          for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
            string s = (string) list [i];
            if (Path.IsPathSubsetOf (path, s)) {
              // replace (with reduced version)
              list [i] = path;
              break;
            }
            else if (Path.IsPathSubsetOf (s, path)) {
              // no need to add
              break;
            }
          }
          if (i == len) {
            list.Add (path);
          }
        }
      }
    }

    internal static void IntersectKeys (IList local, IList target, IList result)
    {
      foreach (string l in local) {
        foreach (string t in target) {
          if (t.Length > l.Length) {
            if (Path.IsPathSubsetOf (l ,t))
              result.Add (t);
          }
          else {
            if (Path.IsPathSubsetOf (t, l))
              result.Add (l);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
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