SyntaxGenerators.cs :  » Development » Sandcastle » Microsoft » Ddue » Tools » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » Development » Sandcastle 
Sandcastle » Microsoft » Ddue » Tools » SyntaxGenerators.cs
// Copyright  Microsoft Corporation.
// This source file is subject to the Microsoft Permissive License.
// See http://www.microsoft.com/resources/sharedsource/licensingbasics/sharedsourcelicenses.mspx.
// All other rights reserved.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml.XPath;

namespace Microsoft.Ddue.Tools{

  public abstract class SyntaxGeneratorTemplate : SyntaxGenerator {

        protected SyntaxGeneratorTemplate (XPathNavigator configuration) : base(configuration) {

            string nameValue = configuration.GetAttribute("name", String.Empty);
            language = nameValue;

        }

        // A maximum width setting

        protected static int maxPosition = 60;

    // The language itentifier


        private string language;

        public string Language {
            get {
                return (language);
            }
            protected set {
                language = value;
            }
        }

    // Where data is stored

    // api data
    protected static XPathExpression apiNameExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(apidata/@name)");
    protected static XPathExpression apiGroupExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(apidata/@group)");
    protected static XPathExpression apiSubgroupExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(apidata/@subgroup)");
        protected static XPathExpression apiSubsubgroupExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(apidata/@subsubgroup)");

    // support testing
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsUnsafeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(parameters/parameter//pointerTo or returns//pointerTo)");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsGenericExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(templates/template)");
        protected static XPathExpression apiIsExtensionMethod = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(attributes/attribute/type[@api='T:System.Runtime.CompilerServices.ExtensionAttribute'])");

    // visibility attribute
    protected static XPathExpression apiVisibilityExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string((typedata|memberdata)/@visibility)");
        protected static XPathExpression apiIsFamilyMemberExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(contains(memberdata/@visibility,'family'))");

    // type data
    protected static XPathExpression apiVisibilityOfTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(typedata/@visibility)");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsAbstractTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(typedata[@abstract='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsSealedTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(typedata[@sealed='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsSerializableTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(typedata[@serializable='true'])");

    // class data
    protected static XPathExpression apiBaseClassExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("family/ancestors/*[1]");
        protected static XPathExpression apiAncestorsExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("family/ancestors/*");

    // enumeration data

    // various subheadings 
    protected static XPathExpression apiAttributesExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("attributes/attribute");
    protected static XPathExpression apiTemplatesExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("templates/template");
    protected static XPathExpression apiImplementedInterfacesExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("implements/type");
    protected static XPathExpression apiParametersExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("parameters/parameter");
    protected static XPathExpression apiReturnTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("returns/*[1]");

    // member data
    protected static XPathExpression apiVisibilityOfMemberExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(memberdata/@visibility)");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsStaticExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(memberdata[@static='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsSpecialExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(memberdata[@special='true'])");
        protected static XPathExpression apiIsDefaultMemberExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(memberdata[@default='true'])");

    // field data
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsLiteralFieldExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(fielddata[@literal='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsInitOnlyFieldExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(fielddata[@initonly='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsVolatileFieldExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(fielddata[@volatile='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsSerializedFieldExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(fielddata[@serialized='true'])");

    // procedure data
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsAbstractProcedureExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(proceduredata[@abstract='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsVirtualExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(proceduredata[@virtual='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsFinalExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(proceduredata[@final='true'])");
    protected static XPathExpression apiOverridesMemberExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(proceduredata/@overrides/member)");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsExplicitImplementationExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(memberdata/@visibility='private' and proceduredata/@virtual='true' and boolean(implements/member))");
    protected static XPathExpression apiImplementedMembersExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("implements/member");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsOverrideExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(overrides/member)");

    // property data
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsReadPropertyExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(propertydata/@get='true')");
    protected static XPathExpression apiIsWritePropertyExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(propertydata/@set='true')");
        protected static XPathExpression apiGetVisibilityExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(propertydata/@get-visibility)");
        protected static XPathExpression apiSetVisibilityExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(propertydata/@set-visibility)");

    // event data
    protected static XPathExpression apiHandlerOfEventExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("eventhandler/*[1]");
        protected static XPathExpression apiEventArgsExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("eventargs/*[1]");

    // parameter data
    //protected static XPathExpression params_expression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(@params='true')");
    protected static XPathExpression parameterNameExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(@name)");
    protected static XPathExpression parameterTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("*[1]");
    protected static XPathExpression parameterIsInExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(@in='true')");
    protected static XPathExpression parameterIsOutExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(@out='true')");
    protected static XPathExpression parameterIsRefExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(referenceTo)");
    protected static XPathExpression parameterIsParamArrayExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(@params='true')");

    // container data
        protected static XPathExpression apiContainingTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("containers/type");
    protected static XPathExpression apiContainingTypeNameExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(containers/type/apidata/@name)");
    protected static XPathExpression apiContainingTypeSubgroupExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(containers/type/apidata/@subgroup)");
        protected static XPathExpression apiContainingAssemblyExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(containers/library/@assembly)");
        protected static XPathExpression apiContainingNamespaceIdExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(containers/namespace/@api)");
        protected static XPathExpression apiContainingNamespaceNameExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(containers/namespace/apidata/@name)");
        // protected static XPathExpression containing_type_templates_expression = XPathExpression.Compile("containers/container[@type]/templates");

    // referenced type data
    protected static XPathExpression typeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("*[1]");
    protected static XPathExpression typeIdExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("@api");
    protected static XPathExpression typeModifiersExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("optionalModifier|requiredModifier|specialization");
    protected static XPathExpression typeOuterTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("type");
    protected static XPathExpression typeIsObjectExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(local-name()='type' and @api='T:System.Object')");
    protected static XPathExpression valueExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("*[2]");
    protected static XPathExpression nameExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(@name)");
    protected static XPathExpression specializationArgumentsExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("*");

    // referenced member data
    protected static XPathExpression memberDeclaringTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("*[1]");

    // attribute data
    protected static XPathExpression attributeTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("*[1]");
    protected static XPathExpression attributeArgumentsExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("argument");
    protected static XPathExpression attributeAssignmentsExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("assignment");
    protected static XPathExpression assignmentNameExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(@name)");

    // template data
    protected static XPathExpression templateNameExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(@name)");
    protected static XPathExpression templateIsConstrainedExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(constrained)");
    protected static XPathExpression templateIsValueTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(constrained/@value='true')");
    protected static XPathExpression templateIsReferenceTypeExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(constrained/@ref='true')");
    protected static XPathExpression templateIsConstructableExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(constrained/@ctor='true')");
    protected static XPathExpression templateConstraintsExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("constrained/type | constrained/implements/type | constrained/implements/template");
        protected static XPathExpression templateIsCovariantExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(variance/@covariant='true')");
        protected static XPathExpression templateIsContravariantExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("boolean(variance/@contravariant='true')");

        protected static XPathExpression attachedEventAdderExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(attachedeventdata/adder/member/@api)");
        protected static XPathExpression attachedEventRemoverExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(attachedeventdata/remover/member/@api)");

        protected static XPathExpression attachedPropertyGetterExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(attachedpropertydata/getter/member/@api)");
        protected static XPathExpression attachedPropertySetterExpression = XPathExpression.Compile("string(attachedpropertydata/setter/member/@api)");
        
        // Methods to write syntax for different kinds of APIs

    public override void WriteSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) {

      writer.WriteStartBlock(Language);

      string group = (string) reflection.Evaluate(apiGroupExpression);

      switch (group) {
        case "namespace":
          WriteNamespaceSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "type":
          WriteTypeSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "member":
          WriteMemberSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
      }    
      
      writer.WriteEndBlock();

    }

    public virtual void WriteTypeSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) {

      string subgroup = (string) reflection.Evaluate(apiSubgroupExpression);

      switch (subgroup) {
        case "class":
          WriteClassSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "structure":
          WriteStructureSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "interface":
          WriteInterfaceSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "delegate":
          WriteDelegateSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "enumeration":
          WriteEnumerationSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
      }    

    }

    public virtual void WriteMemberSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) {

      string subgroup = (string) reflection.Evaluate(apiSubgroupExpression);
            string subsubgroup = (string)reflection.Evaluate(apiSubsubgroupExpression);

      switch (subgroup) {
        case "constructor":
          WriteConstructorSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "method":
          WriteMethodSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
        case "property":
                    if (subsubgroup == "attachedProperty")
                        WriteAttachedPropertySyntax(reflection, writer);
                    else
                        WritePropertySyntax(reflection, writer);
                    break;
        case "event":
                    if (subsubgroup == "attachedEvent")
                        WriteAttachedEventSyntax(reflection, writer);
                    else
                        WriteEventSyntax(reflection, writer);
                    break;
        case "field":
          WriteFieldSyntax(reflection, writer);
        break;
      }    

    }

    public abstract void WriteNamespaceSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteClassSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteStructureSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteInterfaceSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteDelegateSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteEnumerationSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteConstructorSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

        public virtual void WriteMethodSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) {
            bool isSpecialName = (bool)reflection.Evaluate(apiIsSpecialExpression);
            string name = (string)reflection.Evaluate(apiNameExpression);

            if (isSpecialName) {
                string subsubgroup = (string)reflection.Evaluate(apiSubsubgroupExpression);
                if (subsubgroup == "operator") {
                    if ((name == "Implicit") || (name == "Explicit")) {
                        WriteCastSyntax(reflection, writer);
                    } else {
                        WriteOperatorSyntax(reflection, writer);
                    }
                }
            } else {
                WriteNormalMethodSyntax(reflection, writer);
            }
        }

    public abstract void WritePropertySyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteFieldSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    public abstract void WriteEventSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

        public virtual void WriteNormalMethodSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) { }

        public virtual void WriteOperatorSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) { }

        public virtual void WriteCastSyntax (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) { }

        public virtual void WriteAttachedPropertySyntax(XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer)
        {
            string getterId = (string)reflection.Evaluate(attachedPropertyGetterExpression);
            string setterId = (string)reflection.Evaluate(attachedPropertySetterExpression);
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(getterId))
            {
                writer.WriteString("See ");
                writer.WriteReferenceLink(getterId);
            }
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(setterId))
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(getterId))
                    writer.WriteString(", ");
                writer.WriteReferenceLink(setterId);
            }
        }

        public virtual void WriteAttachedEventSyntax(XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer)
        {
            string adderId = (string)reflection.Evaluate(attachedEventAdderExpression);
            string removerId = (string)reflection.Evaluate(attachedEventRemoverExpression);
            if (!(string.IsNullOrEmpty(adderId) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(removerId)))
            {
                writer.WriteString("See ");
                writer.WriteReferenceLink(adderId);
                writer.WriteString(", ");
                writer.WriteReferenceLink(removerId);
            }
        }

        protected virtual bool IsUnsupportedUnsafe(XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer)
        {
      bool isUnsafe = (bool) reflection.Evaluate(apiIsUnsafeExpression);

      if (isUnsafe) {
        writer.WriteMessage("UnsupportedUnsafe_" + Language);
      }

      return(isUnsafe);
    }

    protected virtual bool IsUnsupportedGeneric (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) {

      bool isGeneric = (bool) reflection.Evaluate(apiIsGenericExpression);

      if (isGeneric) {
        writer.WriteMessage("UnsupportedGeneric_" + Language);
      }

      return(isGeneric);

    }

    protected virtual bool IsUnsupportedExplicit (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer) {

      bool isExplicit = (bool) reflection.Evaluate(apiIsExplicitImplementationExpression);

      if (isExplicit) {
        writer.WriteMessage("UnsupportedExplicit_" + Language);
      }

      return(isExplicit);

    }

  }

  public abstract class DeclarationSyntaxGeneratorTemplate : SyntaxGeneratorTemplate {

        protected DeclarationSyntaxGeneratorTemplate (XPathNavigator configuration) : base(configuration) { }

    // Methods to implement

    protected abstract void WriteVisibility (XPathNavigator reflection, SyntaxWriter writer);

    // Utility methods

    protected static string[] SeperateTypes (string typelist) {
      List<string> types = new List<string>();

      int start = 0;
      int specializationCount = 0;
      for (int index=0; index<typelist.Length; index++) {
        switch (typelist[index]) {
          case '{':
            specializationCount++;
          break;
          case '}':
            specializationCount--;
          break;
          case ',':
            if (specializationCount == 0) {
              types.Add( "T:" + typelist.Substring(start, index-start) );
              start = index + 1;
            }
          break;
        }
      }
      types.Add( "T:" + typelist.Substring(start) );
      return(types.ToArray());
    }

    protected static string GetTemplateParameterName (string reference, XPathNavigator reflection) {

      string group = (string) reflection.Evaluate(apiGroupExpression);

      XPathNavigator template = null;
      if (reference.StartsWith("T:`")) {
        if (reference[3]=='`') {

          // a method template parameter

          int position = Convert.ToInt32( reference.Substring(4) ) + 1;

          if (group == "member") {
            // we are in a method, so presumably it is one of that method's template parameters
            template = reflection.SelectSingleNode( String.Format("templates/template[{0}]", position) );
          }

        } else {

          // a type template parameter

          int position = Convert.ToInt32( reference.Substring(3) ) + 1;

          if (group == "type") {
            // we are in a type, so look there for the parameter
            template = reflection.SelectSingleNode( String.Format("templates/template[{0}]", position) );
          }

          if (template == null) {
            // either we weren't in a type, or it didn't have the template
            // so now look at the templates of the containing type
            template = reflection.SelectSingleNode( String.Format("containers/container[@type]/templates/template[{0}]", position) );
          }

          
          
        }
      }

      if (template != null) {
        return(template.GetAttribute("name", String.Empty));
      } else {
        Console.WriteLine("UNRESOLVED TEMPLATE PARAMETER NAME");
        return("T");
      }

    }


  }

}
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