ApplicationObjectSupport.cs :  » Inversion-of-Control-Dependency-Injection » Spring.net » Spring » Context » Support » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » Inversion of Control Dependency Injection » Spring.net 
Spring.net » Spring » Context » Support » ApplicationObjectSupport.cs
#region License

/*
 * Copyright  2002-2005 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#endregion

#region Imports

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using Spring.Objects;

#endregion

namespace Spring.Context.Support{
  /// <summary>
  /// Convenient superclass for application objects that want to be aware of
  /// the application context, e.g. for custom lookup of collaborating object
  /// or for context-specific resource access. 
  /// </summary>
  /// <remarks>
  /// <p>
  /// It saves the application context reference and provides an
  /// initialization callback method. Furthermore, it offers numerous
  /// convenience methods for message lookup.
  /// </p>
  /// <p>
  /// There is no requirement to subclass this class: it just makes things
  /// a little easier if you need access to the context, e.g. for access to
  /// file resources or to the message source. Note that many application
  /// objects do not need to be aware of the application context at all,
  /// as they can receive collaborating objects via object references.
  /// </p>
  /// </remarks>
  /// <author>Rod Johnson</author>
  /// <author>Juergen Hoeller</author>
  /// <author>Griffin Caprio (.NET)</author>
  public abstract class ApplicationObjectSupport : IApplicationContextAware
  {
    private IApplicationContext _applicationContext;
    private MessageSourceAccessor _messageSourceAccessor;

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new instance of the
    /// <see cref="Spring.Context.Support.ApplicationObjectSupport"/> class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// <p>
    /// This is an <see langword="abstract"/> class, and as such exposes no
    /// public constructors.
    /// </p>
    /// </remarks>
    protected ApplicationObjectSupport()
    {
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Creates a new instance of the
    /// <see cref="Spring.Context.Support.ApplicationObjectSupport"/> class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// <p>
    /// This is an <see langword="abstract"/> class, and as such exposes no
    /// public constructors.
    /// </p>
    /// </remarks>
    /// <param name="applicationContext">
    /// The <see cref="Spring.Context.IApplicationContext"/> that this
    /// object runs in.
    /// </param>
    protected ApplicationObjectSupport(
      IApplicationContext applicationContext)
    {
      _applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// The context class that any context passed to the
    /// <see cref="Spring.Context.Support.ApplicationObjectSupport.ApplicationContext"/>
    /// must be an instance of.
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>
    /// The <see cref="Spring.Context.IApplicationContext"/>
    /// <see cref="System.Type"/>.
    /// </value>
    protected virtual Type RequiredType
    {
      get { return typeof (IApplicationContext); }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Intializes the wrapped
    /// <see cref="Spring.Context.IApplicationContext"/>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// <p>
    /// This is a template method that subclasses can override for custom
    /// initialization behavior.
    /// </p>
    /// <p>
    /// Gets called by the
    /// <see cref="Spring.Context.Support.ApplicationObjectSupport.ApplicationContext"/>
    /// instance directly after setting the context instance.
    /// </p>
    /// <note type="caution">
    /// Does not get called on reinitialization of the context.
    /// </note>
    /// </remarks>
    /// <exception cref="ApplicationContextException">
    /// In the case of any initialization errors.
    /// </exception>
    /// <exception cref="ObjectsException">
    /// If thrown by application context methods.
    /// </exception>
    protected virtual void InitApplicationContext()
    {
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Return a <see cref="Spring.Context.Support.MessageSourceAccessor"/> for the
    /// application context used by this object, for easy message access.
    /// </summary>
    public MessageSourceAccessor MessageSourceAccessor
    {
      get { return _messageSourceAccessor; }
    }

    #region IApplicationContextAware Members

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the <see cref="Spring.Context.IApplicationContext"/> that this
    /// object runs in.
    /// </summary>
    /// <exception cref="Spring.Context.ApplicationContextException">
    /// When passed an unexpected
    /// <see cref="Spring.Context.IApplicationContext"/> implementation
    /// instance that is not compatible with the <see cref="System.Type"/>
    /// defined by the value of the
    /// <see cref="Spring.Context.Support.ApplicationObjectSupport.RequiredType"/>. 
    /// property. Also, thrown when trying to re-initialize with a
    /// different <see cref="Spring.Context.IApplicationContext"/> than was
    /// originally used.
    /// </exception>
    /// <exception cref="Spring.Objects.ObjectsException">
    /// If thrown by any application context methods.
    /// </exception>
    /// <exception cref="Spring.Objects.Factory.ObjectInitializationException"/>
    /// <seealso cref="Spring.Context.IApplicationContextAware.ApplicationContext"/>
    public IApplicationContext ApplicationContext
    {
      get { return _applicationContext; }
      set
      {
        if (_applicationContext == null)
        {
          if (! isValueOfRequiredType(value))
          {
            throw new ApplicationContextException(
              "Invalid application context: needs to by of type '" + RequiredType.DeclaringType + "'");
          }
          _applicationContext = value;
          _messageSourceAccessor = new MessageSourceAccessor(value);
          InitApplicationContext();
        }
        else
        {
          if (_applicationContext != value)
          {
            throw new ApplicationContextException("Cannot reinitialize with different application context");
          }
        }
      }
    }

    private bool isValueOfRequiredType(IApplicationContext value)
    {
      if (value.GetType() == RequiredType)
      {
        return true;
      }
      Type[] implementedTypes = value.GetType().GetInterfaces();
      for (int i = 0; i < implementedTypes.Length; i++)
      {
        if (implementedTypes[i] == RequiredType)
        {
          return true;
        }
      }
      return false;
    }

    #endregion
  }
}
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