ConvertHelpers.cs :  » Persistence-Frameworks » FileHelpers-Library » FileHelpers » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » Persistence Frameworks » FileHelpers Library 
FileHelpers Library » FileHelpers » ConvertHelpers.cs
#region "   Copyright 2005-07 to Marcos Meli - http://www.marcosmeli.com.ar" 

// Errors, suggestions, contributions, send a mail to: marcos@filehelpers.com.

#endregion

using System;
using System.Globalization;

namespace FileHelpers{
  /// <summary>Class that provides static methods that returns a default <see cref="ConverterBase">Converter</see> to the basic types.</summary>
  /// <remarks>Used by the <see cref="FileHelpers.FieldConverterAttribute"/>.</remarks>
  internal sealed class ConvertHelpers
  {
        private const string DefaultDecimalSep = ".";

    #region "  Constructors  "

    // Not allow direct creation
    private ConvertHelpers()
    {
    }

    #endregion

    #region "  CreateCulture  "

    static CultureInfo CreateCulture(string decimalSep)
    {
      CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.LCID);

      if (decimalSep == ".")
      {
        ci.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalSeparator = ".";
        ci.NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator = ",";
      }
      else if (decimalSep == ",")
      {
        ci.NumberFormat.NumberDecimalSeparator = ",";
        ci.NumberFormat.NumberGroupSeparator = ".";
      }
            else
                throw new BadUsageException("You can only use '.' or ',' as decimal or grup separators");

      return ci;
    }

    #endregion

    #region "  GetDefaultConverter  "

    internal static ConverterBase GetDefaultConverter(string fieldName, Type fieldType)
    {
#if NET_2_0

            if (fieldType.IsValueType &&
                  fieldType.IsGenericType &&
                    fieldType.GetGenericTypeDefinition() == typeof(Nullable<>))
            {
                fieldType = fieldType.GetGenericArguments()[0];
            }

#endif
      // Try to assign a default Converter
            if (fieldType == typeof(string))
                return null;
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Int16))
                return new Int16Converter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Int32))
                return new Int32Converter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Int64))
                return new Int64Converter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(SByte))
                return new SByteConverter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(UInt16))
                return new UInt16Converter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(UInt32))
                return new UInt32Converter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(UInt64))
                return new UInt64Converter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Byte))
                return new ByteConverter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Decimal))
                return new DecimalConverter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Double))
                return new DoubleConverter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Single))
                return new SingleConverter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(DateTime))
                return new DateTimeConverter();
            else if (fieldType == typeof(Boolean))
                return new BooleanConverter();
#if ! MINI
            else if (fieldType.IsEnum)
                return new EnumConverter(fieldType);
#endif      

      throw new BadUsageException("The field: '" + fieldName + "' of type: " + fieldType.Name + " is a non system type, so this field need a CustomConverter (see the docs for more info).");
    }

    #endregion

        internal abstract class CultureConverter
            : ConverterBase 
        {
            protected CultureInfo mCulture;
            protected Type mType;
            public CultureConverter(Type T, string decimalSep)
            {
                mCulture = CreateCulture(decimalSep);
                mType = T;
            }

            public sealed override string FieldToString(object from)
            {
                return ((IConvertible)from).ToString(mCulture);
            }

            public sealed override object StringToField(string from)
            {
                object val;
                
                try
                {
                    val = ParseString(from);
                }
                catch
                {
                    throw new ConvertException(from, mType);
                }

                return val;
            }

            protected abstract object ParseString(string from);

        }

        internal sealed class ByteConverter : CultureConverter
        {
            public ByteConverter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

            public ByteConverter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(Byte), decimalSep)
            {}

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return Byte.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }


        internal sealed class UInt16Converter : CultureConverter
        {
            public UInt16Converter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

            public UInt16Converter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(UInt16), decimalSep)
            { }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return UInt16.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }


        internal sealed class UInt32Converter : CultureConverter
        {
            public UInt32Converter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

            public UInt32Converter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(UInt32), decimalSep)
            { }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return UInt32.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }



        internal sealed class UInt64Converter : CultureConverter
        {
            public UInt64Converter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

            public UInt64Converter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(UInt64), decimalSep)
            { }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return UInt64.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }

    #region "  Int16, Int32, Int64 Converters  "

    #region "  Convert Classes  "

        internal sealed class SByteConverter : CultureConverter
        {
            public SByteConverter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

            public SByteConverter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(SByte), decimalSep)
            { }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return SByte.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }

        internal sealed class Int16Converter : CultureConverter
        {
            public Int16Converter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

            public Int16Converter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(Int16), decimalSep)
            { }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return Int16.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }

        internal sealed class Int32Converter : CultureConverter
        {
            public Int32Converter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}


            public Int32Converter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(Int32), decimalSep)
            { }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return Int32.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }

    internal sealed class Int64Converter : CultureConverter
    {
            public Int64Converter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}
            public Int64Converter(string decimalSep)
                   : base(typeof(Int64), decimalSep)
            { }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return Int64.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }

    #endregion

    #endregion

    #region "  Single, Double, DecimalConverters  "

    #region "  Convert Classes  "

    internal sealed class DecimalConverter : CultureConverter
    {
            public DecimalConverter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

      public DecimalConverter(string decimalSep)
                :base (typeof(Decimal), decimalSep)
      {
      }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return Decimal.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }

        internal sealed class SingleConverter : CultureConverter
    {
            public SingleConverter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

      public SingleConverter(string decimalSep)
                : base(typeof(Single), decimalSep)
      {}

      protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return Single.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture);
            }
        }


        internal sealed class DoubleConverter : CultureConverter
    {
            public DoubleConverter()
                : this(DefaultDecimalSep)
            {}

      public DoubleConverter(string decimalSep)
                :base(typeof(Double), decimalSep)
      {
      }

            protected override object ParseString(string from)
            {
                return Double.Parse(StringHelper.RemoveBlanks(from), NumberStyles.Number, mCulture); 
            }
        }

    #endregion

    #endregion

    #region "  Date Converters  "


    #region "  Convert Classes  "

    internal sealed class DateTimeConverter : ConverterBase
    {
      string mFormat;

      public DateTimeConverter() : this(ConverterBase.DefaultDateTimeFormat)
      {
      }

      public DateTimeConverter(string format)
      {
        if (format == null || format == String.Empty)
          throw new BadUsageException("The format of the DateTime Converter can be null or empty.");

        try
        {
          string tmp = DateTime.Now.ToString(format);
        }
        catch
        {
          throw new BadUsageException("The format: '" + format + " is invalid for the DateTime Converter.");
        }

        mFormat = format;
      }

            //static CultureInfo mInvariant = System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture;

      public override object StringToField(string from)
      {
        if (from == null) from = string.Empty;

        object val;
        try
        {
          val = DateTime.ParseExact(from.Trim(), mFormat, null);
        }
        catch
        {
          string extra = String.Empty;
          if (from.Length > mFormat.Length)
            extra = " There are more chars than in the format string: '" + mFormat + "'";
          else if (from.Length < mFormat.Length)
            extra = " There are less chars than in the format string: '" + mFormat + "'";
          else
            extra = " Using the format: '" + mFormat + "'";


          throw new ConvertException(from, typeof (DateTime), extra);
        }
        return val;
      }

      public override string FieldToString(object from)
      {
        return Convert.ToDateTime(from).ToString(mFormat);
      }
    }

    #endregion

    #endregion

    #region "  Boolean Converters  "

    #region "  Convert Classes  "

    internal sealed class BooleanConverter : ConverterBase
    {
      private string mTrueString = null;
      private string mFalseString = null;
      private string mTrueStringLower = null;
      private string mFalseStringLower = null;

      public BooleanConverter()
      {
      }

      public BooleanConverter(string trueStr, string falseStr) 
      {
        mTrueString = trueStr;
        mFalseString = falseStr;
        mTrueStringLower = trueStr.ToLower();
        mFalseStringLower = falseStr.ToLower();
      }

      public override object StringToField(string from)
      {
        object val;
        try
        {
          string testTo = from.ToLower();
          
          if (mTrueString == null)
          {
            testTo = testTo.Trim();
            if (testTo == "true" || testTo == "1")
              val = true;
            else if (testTo == "false" || testTo == "0" || testTo == "")
              val = false;
            else
              throw new Exception();
          }
          else
          {
            if (testTo == mTrueStringLower || testTo.Trim() == mTrueStringLower)
              val = true;
            else if (testTo == mFalseStringLower || testTo.Trim() == mFalseStringLower)
              val = false;
            else
              throw new ConvertException(from, typeof(bool), "The string: " + from + " cant be recognized as boolean using the true/false values: " + mTrueString + "/" + mFalseString);
          }
        }
        catch
        {
          throw new ConvertException(from, typeof (Boolean));
        }

        return val;
      }

      public override string FieldToString(object from)
      {
        bool b = Convert.ToBoolean(from);
        if (b)
          if (mTrueString == null)
            return "True";
          else
            return mTrueString;
        else 
          if (mFalseString == null)
            return "False";
          else
            return mFalseString;

      }
    }

    #endregion

    #endregion
  }
}
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