ReflectionInfo.cs :  » Persistence-Frameworks » iBATIS.NET » IBatisNet » Common » Utilities » Objects » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » Persistence Frameworks » iBATIS.NET 
iBATIS.NET » IBatisNet » Common » Utilities » Objects » ReflectionInfo.cs

#region Apache Notice
/*****************************************************************************
 * $Header: $
 * $Revision: 511513 $
 * $Date: 2007-02-25 14:46:57 +0100 (dim., 25 fvr. 2007) $
 * 
 * iBATIS.NET Data Mapper
 * Copyright (C) 2004 - Gilles Bayon
 *  
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * 
 ********************************************************************************/
#endregion

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Reflection;

using IBatisNet.Common.Exceptions;

namespace IBatisNet.Common.Utilities.Objects{
  /// <summary>
  /// This class represents a cached set of class definition information that
  /// allows for easy mapping between property names and get/set methods.
  /// </summary>
    public sealed class ReflectionInfo
  {
    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public static BindingFlags BINDING_FLAGS_PROPERTY
      = BindingFlags.Public
            | BindingFlags.NonPublic
      | BindingFlags.Instance
      ;


    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public static BindingFlags BINDING_FLAGS_FIELD
            = BindingFlags.Public
            | BindingFlags.NonPublic 
      | BindingFlags.Instance 

      ;

    private static readonly string[] _emptyStringArray = new string[0];
    private static ArrayList _simleTypeMap = new ArrayList();
    private static Hashtable _reflectionInfoMap = Hashtable.Synchronized(new Hashtable());

    private string _className = string.Empty;
    private string[] _readableMemberNames = _emptyStringArray;
    private string[] _writeableMemberNames = _emptyStringArray;
    // (memberName, MemberInfo)
    private Hashtable _setMembers = new Hashtable();
        // (memberName, MemberInfo)
    private Hashtable _getMembers = new Hashtable();
    // (memberName, member type)
    private Hashtable _setTypes = new Hashtable();
    // (memberName, member type)
    private Hashtable _getTypes = new Hashtable();

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    public string ClassName 
    {
      get { return _className; }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    static ReflectionInfo()
    {
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(string));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(byte));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(char));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(bool));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Guid));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Int16));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Int32));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Int64));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Single));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Double));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Decimal));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(DateTime));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(TimeSpan));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(Hashtable));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(SortedList));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(ListDictionary));
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(HybridDictionary));


      //      _simleTypeMap.Add(Class.class);
      //      _simleTypeMap.Add(Collection.class);
      //      _simleTypeMap.Add(HashMap.class);
      //      _simleTypeMap.Add(TreeMap.class);
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(ArrayList));
      //      _simleTypeMap.Add(HashSet.class);
      //      _simleTypeMap.Add(TreeSet.class);
      //      _simleTypeMap.Add(Vector.class);
      _simleTypeMap.Add(typeof(IEnumerator));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="type"></param>
    private ReflectionInfo(Type type) 
    {
      _className = type.Name;
      AddMembers(type);

      string[] getArray = new string[_getMembers.Count];
      _getMembers.Keys.CopyTo(getArray,0);
      _readableMemberNames = getArray;

      string[] setArray = new string[_setMembers.Count];
      _setMembers.Keys.CopyTo(setArray,0);
      _writeableMemberNames = setArray;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="type"></param>
    private void AddMembers(Type type) 
    {
      #region Properties
            PropertyInfo[] properties = type.GetProperties(BINDING_FLAGS_PROPERTY);
      for (int i = 0; i < properties.Length; i++) 
      {
                if (properties[i].CanWrite)
                {
                    string name = properties[i].Name;
                    _setMembers[name] = properties[i];
                    _setTypes[name] = properties[i].PropertyType;
                }
                if (properties[i].CanRead)
                {
                    string name = properties[i].Name;
                    _getMembers[name] = properties[i];
                    _getTypes[name] = properties[i].PropertyType;
                }
            }
            
      #endregion

      #region Fields
      FieldInfo[] fields = type.GetFields(BINDING_FLAGS_FIELD) ;
      for (int i = 0; i < fields.Length; i++) 
      {
        string name = fields[i].Name;
        _setMembers[name] = fields[i];
        _setTypes[name] = fields[i].FieldType;
        _getMembers[name] = fields[i];
        _getTypes[name] = fields[i].FieldType;
      }
      #endregion

            // Fix for problem with interfaces inheriting other interfaces
            if (type.IsInterface)
            {
                // Loop through interfaces for the type and add members from
                // these types too
                foreach (Type interf in type.GetInterfaces())
                {
                    AddMembers(interf);
                }
            }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="memberName"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public MemberInfo GetSetter(string memberName) 
    {
      MemberInfo memberInfo = (MemberInfo) _setMembers[memberName];

      if (memberInfo == null) 
      {
        throw new ProbeException("There is no Set member named '" + memberName + "' in class '" + _className + "'");
      }        

      return memberInfo;
    }


        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the <see cref="MemberInfo"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="memberName">Member's name.</param>
        /// <returns>The <see cref="MemberInfo"/></returns>
    public MemberInfo GetGetter(string memberName) 
    {
      MemberInfo memberInfo = _getMembers[memberName] as MemberInfo;
      if (memberInfo == null) 
      {
        throw new ProbeException("There is no Get member named '" + memberName + "' in class '" + _className + "'");
      }
      return memberInfo;
    }


        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the type of the member.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="memberName">Member's name.</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
    public Type GetSetterType(string memberName) 
    {
      Type type = (Type) _setTypes[memberName];
      if (type == null) 
      {
        throw new ProbeException("There is no Set member named '" + memberName + "' in class '" + _className + "'");
      }
      return type;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="memberName"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public Type GetGetterType(string memberName) 
    {
      Type type = (Type) _getTypes[memberName];
      if (type == null) 
      {
        throw new ProbeException("There is no Get member named '" + memberName + "' in class '" + _className + "'");
      }
      return type;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public string[] GetReadableMemberNames() 
    {
      return _readableMemberNames;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public string[] GetWriteableMemberNames() 
    {
      return _writeableMemberNames;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="memberName"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public bool HasWritableMember(string memberName) 
    {
      return _setMembers.ContainsKey(memberName);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="memberName"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public bool HasReadableMember(string memberName) 
    {
      return _getMembers.ContainsKey(memberName);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="type"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static bool IsKnownType(Type type) 
    {
      if (_simleTypeMap.Contains(type)) 
      {
        return true;
      } 
      else if (typeof(IList).IsAssignableFrom(type)) 
      {
        return true;
      } 
      else if (typeof(IDictionary).IsAssignableFrom(type)) 
      {
        return true;
      } 
      else if (typeof(IEnumerator).IsAssignableFrom(type)) 
      {
        return true;
      } 
      else 
      {
        return false;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets an instance of ReflectionInfo for the specified type.
    /// </summary>summary>
    /// <param name="type">The type for which to lookup the method cache.</param>
    /// <returns>The properties cache for the type</returns>
    public static ReflectionInfo GetInstance(Type type) 
    {
      lock (type) 
      {
        ReflectionInfo cache = (ReflectionInfo) _reflectionInfoMap[type];
        if (cache == null) 
        {
          cache = new ReflectionInfo(type);
          _reflectionInfoMap.Add(type, cache);
        }
        return cache;
      }
    }

                                                  
  }
  
}
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