Utility.cs :  » Template-Engines » netTiers » PetShop » Data » C# / CSharp Open Source

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C# / CSharp Open Source » Template Engines » netTiers 
netTiers » PetShop » Data » Utility.cs

using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.Common;
using Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.Data;
//PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
//using Microsoft.Practices.EnterpriseLibrary.ExceptionHandling;
using PetShop.Business;

namespace PetShop.Data{

  #region Repository Enumerations
  
  #region Load/Save Enums

  /// <summary>
  /// DeepLoad options for deep loading entities
  /// </summary>
  public enum DeepLoadType : int
  {
    /// <summary>
    /// Will Include a child property collection 1 Level Deep
    /// </summary>
    IncludeChildren = 1,
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Will Exclude a child property collection
    /// </summary>
    ExcludeChildren = 2,
          
    /// <summary>
    /// Will ignore the request and return the entity.
    /// </summary>
    Ignore = 3
  }

  /// <summary>
  /// DeepSave options for deep saving entities
  /// </summary>
  public enum DeepSaveType : int
  {
    /// <summary>Will Include a child property collection</summary>
    IncludeChildren = 1,

    /// <summary>Will Exclude a child property collection</summary>
    ExcludeChildren = 2,

    /// <summary>Will ignore the request and return the entity.</summary>
    Ignore = 3
  }
  #endregion
    
  #endregion

    
  /// <summary>
  /// Contains some helper function for SQL.
  /// </summary>
  public sealed class Utility
  {
    #region Fields
    //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
    //private const string exceptionPolicy = "PetShop.Data Exception Policy";
    #endregion
    
    #region Constructors
    private Utility() {/*All static methods*/}
    #endregion

    #region Helper Methods
    /// <summary>
    /// Get a default value for a given data type
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dataType">Data type for which to get the default value</param>
    /// <returns>An object of the default value.</returns>
    public static Object GetDefaultByType(DbType dataType)
    {
      switch (dataType)
      {
        case DbType.AnsiString: return string.Empty;
        case DbType.AnsiStringFixedLength: return string.Empty;
        case DbType.Binary: return new byte[] { };
        case DbType.Boolean: return false;
        case DbType.Byte: return (byte)0;
        case DbType.Currency: return 0m;
        case DbType.Date: return DateTime.MinValue;
        case DbType.DateTime: return DateTime.MinValue;
        case DbType.Decimal: return 0m;
        case DbType.Double: return 0f;
        case DbType.Guid: return Guid.Empty;
        case DbType.Int16: return (short)0;
        case DbType.Int32: return 0;
        case DbType.Int64: return (long)0;
        case DbType.Object: return null;
        case DbType.Single: return 0F;
        case DbType.String: return String.Empty;
        case DbType.StringFixedLength: return string.Empty;
        case DbType.Time: return DateTime.MinValue;
        case DbType.VarNumeric: return 0;
        default: return null;

      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Get Value or Default Value from an IDataParamater
    /// Based on DbType
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="p">The IDataParameter instance type is used to determine the default value.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static Object GetDataValue(IDataParameter p)
    {
      if (p.Value != DBNull.Value) 
        return p.Value;
      else
        return GetDefaultByType(p.DbType);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Checks to see if the Default Value has been set to the parameter.
    /// If it's the default value, then create.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="val">The value we want to check.</param>
    /// <param name="dbtype">The DbType from wich we take the default value.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static object DefaultToDBNull(object val, DbType dbtype){
      if (val == null || Object.Equals(val, GetDefaultByType(dbtype)))
        return System.DBNull.Value;
      else
        return val;
    }
    
    #region GetParameterValue<T>
    /// <summary>
        /// Generic method to return the value of a nullable parameter
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">Type of value to return</typeparam>
        /// <param name="parameter">Parameter from which to extract the value</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static T GetParameterValue<T>(IDataParameter parameter)
        {
            if (parameter.Value == System.DBNull.Value)
            {
                return default(T);
            }
            else
            {
                return (T)parameter.Value;
            }
        }
    #endregion
    
    #region ConvertDatareaderToDataSet
    /// <summary>
    /// Converts a IDataReader to a DataSet.  For use when a custom stored procedure returns an <see cref="IDataReader" />, it will 
    /// convert all result sets returned as a DataSet.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="reader">The reader to convert</param>
    /// <returns>A dataset with one table per result in the reader</returns>
    public static DataSet ConvertDataReaderToDataSet(IDataReader reader)
    {
        DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
        do
        {
        // Create new data table
  
        DataTable schemaTable = reader.GetSchemaTable();
        DataTable dataTable = new DataTable();
  
        if (schemaTable != null)
        {
          // A query returning records was executed
  
          for (int i = 0; i < schemaTable.Rows.Count; i++)
          {
          DataRow dataRow = schemaTable.Rows[i];
          // Create a column name that is unique in the data table
          string columnName = (string)dataRow["ColumnName"]; 
          // Add the column definition to the data table
          DataColumn column = new DataColumn(columnName, (Type)dataRow["DataType"]);
          dataTable.Columns.Add(column);
          }
  
          dataSet.Tables.Add(dataTable);
  
          // Fill the data table we just created
  
          while (reader.Read())
          {
          DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
  
          for (int i = 0; i < reader.FieldCount; i++)
            dataRow[i] = reader.GetValue(i);
  
          dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow);
          }
        }
        else
        {
          // No records were returned
  
          DataColumn column = new DataColumn("RowsAffected");
          dataTable.Columns.Add(column);
          dataSet.Tables.Add(dataTable);
          DataRow dataRow = dataTable.NewRow();
          dataRow[0] = reader.RecordsAffected;
          dataTable.Rows.Add(dataRow);
        }
      }
      while (reader.NextResult());
      return dataSet;
        }
    #endregion 
    
    #region SqlInjection
    private static readonly System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex regSystemThreats = 
        new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex(@"\s?;\s?|\s?drop\s|\s?grant\s|^'|\s?--|\s?union\s|\s?delete\s|\s?truncate\s|\s?sysobjects\s?|\s?xp_.*?|\s?syslogins\s?|\s?sysremote\s?|\s?sysusers\s?|\s?sysxlogins\s?|\s?sysdatabases\s?|\s?aspnet_.*?|\s?exec\s?",
                    System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.Compiled | System.Text.RegularExpressions.RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);

    /// <summary>
    /// A helper method to attempt to discover known SqlInjection attacks.  
    /// For use when using one of the flexible non-parameterized access methods, such as GetPaged()
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="whereClause">string of the whereClause to check</param>
    /// <returns>true if found, false if not found </returns>
    public static bool DetectSqlInjection(string whereClause)
    {
      return regSystemThreats.IsMatch(whereClause);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// A helper method to attempt to discover known SqlInjection attacks.  
    /// For use when using one of the flexible non-parameterized access methods, such as GetPaged()
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="whereClause">string of the whereClause to check</param>
    /// <param name="orderBy">string of the orderBy clause to check</param>
    /// <returns>true if found, false if not found </returns>
    public static bool DetectSqlInjection (string whereClause, string orderBy)
    {
      return regSystemThreats.IsMatch(whereClause) || regSystemThreats.IsMatch(orderBy);
    }
    #endregion 
    
    #region ParseSortExpression

    /// <summary>
    /// Parses the supplied sort expression parameter to verify that it
    /// matches the specifed column name enumeration.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="columnEnum"></param>
    /// <param name="sortExpression"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public static String ParseSortExpression(Type columnEnum, String sortExpression)
    {
      String sort = String.Empty;

      if ( !String.IsNullOrEmpty(sortExpression) )
      {
        String[] expressions = sortExpression.Split(',');
        String[] pair;

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        String column, name;
        Enum col;

        foreach ( String orderBy in expressions )
        {
          pair = orderBy.Trim().Split(' ');

          if ( pair.Length == 1 || pair.Length == 2 )
          {
            column = pair[0];

            try
            {
              col = (Enum) Enum.Parse(columnEnum, column, true);
              name = EntityHelper.GetEnumTextValue(col);

              if ( sb.Length > 0 )
              {
                sb.Append(", ");
              }

              sb.AppendFormat("[{0}]", name);

              if ( pair.Length > 1 && SqlUtil.DESC.Equals(pair[1], StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) )
              {
                sb.AppendFormat(" {0}", SqlUtil.DESC);
              }
            }
            catch ( Exception ) { /* ignore */ }
          }
        }

        sort = sb.ToString();
      }
      if ( String.IsNullOrEmpty(sort) )
      {
        sort = String.Format("[{0}]", EntityHelper.GetEnumTextValue((Enum)Enum.Parse(columnEnum, Enum.GetName(columnEnum, 1), true)));
      }

      return sort;
    }

    #endregion ParseSortExpression

      #region ExecuteReader
        /// <summary>
        /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returns an <see cref="IDataReader"/> through which the result can be read. 
        /// It is the responsibility of the caller to close the connection and reader when finished. 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="transactionManager">The transaction to execute the command within.</param>
        /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
        /// <returns>An <see cref="IDataReader"/> object.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.DataException">The <paramref name="transactionManager"/> is not open.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        public static IDataReader ExecuteReader(TransactionManager transactionManager, DbCommand dbCommand)
        {
      if (!transactionManager.IsOpen) throw new DataException("Transaction must be open before executing a query.");
      IDataReader results = null;
      try
      {
        results = transactionManager.Database.ExecuteReader(dbCommand, transactionManager.TransactionObject);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
    }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returns an <see cref="IDataReader"/> through which the result can be read. 
        /// It is the responsibility of the caller to close the connection and reader when finished. 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="database">The database to execute the command within.</param>
        /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
        /// <returns>An <see cref="IDataReader"/> object.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
    public static IDataReader ExecuteReader(Database database, DbCommand dbCommand)
    {
      IDataReader results = null;
      try
      {
        results = database.ExecuteReader(dbCommand);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
    }
        #endregion
        
        #region ExecuteNonQuery 
        /// <summary>
        /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returns the number of rows affected. 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="transactionManager">The transaction to execute the command within.</param>
        /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
        /// <returns>The number of rows affected.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.DataException">The <paramref name="transactionManager"/> is not open.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(TransactionManager transactionManager, DbCommand dbCommand)
        {
      if (!transactionManager.IsOpen) throw new DataException("Transaction must be open before executing a query.");
      int results = 0;
      try
      {
        results = transactionManager.Database.ExecuteNonQuery(dbCommand, transactionManager.TransactionObject);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
        }
    
        /// <summary>
        /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returns the number of rows affected. 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="database">The database to execute the command within.</param>
        /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
        /// <returns>The number of rows affected.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
    public static int ExecuteNonQuery(Database database, DbCommand dbCommand)
    {
      int results = 0;
      try
      {
        results = database.ExecuteNonQuery(dbCommand);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
    }
        #endregion
    
    #region ExecuteDataSet
    /// <summary>
        /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returns the results in a new <see cref="DataSet"/>. 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="transactionManager">The transaction to execute the command within.</param>
        /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
        /// <returns>A <see cref="DataSet"/> containing the results of the command.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.DataException">The <paramref name="transactionManager"/> is not open.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(TransactionManager transactionManager, DbCommand dbCommand)
        {
      if (!transactionManager.IsOpen) throw new DataException("Transaction must be open before executing a query.");
      DataSet results = null;
      try
      {
        results = transactionManager.Database.ExecuteDataSet(dbCommand, transactionManager.TransactionObject);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
        }

    /// <summary>
        /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returns the results in a new <see cref="DataSet"/>. 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="database">The database to execute the command within.</param>
        /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
        /// <returns>A <see cref="DataSet"/> containing the results of the command.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
        /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
    public static DataSet ExecuteDataSet(Database database, DbCommand dbCommand)
    {
      DataSet results = null;
      try
      {
        results = database.ExecuteDataSet(dbCommand);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
    }
    #endregion    
    
    #region ExecuteScalar
    /// <summary>
    /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returns the scalar object. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="transactionManager">The transaction to execute the command within.</param>
    /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
    /// <returns>The number of rows affected.</returns>
    /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
    /// <exception cref="System.Data.DataException">The <paramref name="transactionManager"/> is not open.</exception>
    /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(TransactionManager transactionManager, DbCommand dbCommand)
    {
      if (!transactionManager.IsOpen) throw new DataException("Transaction must be open before executing a query.");
      Object results = null;
      try
      {
        results = transactionManager.Database.ExecuteScalar(dbCommand, transactionManager.TransactionObject);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
    }
    
    /// <summary>
    /// Executes the <paramref name="dbCommand"/> and returnsthe scalar object. 
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="database">The database to execute the command within.</param>
    /// <param name="dbCommand">The command that contains the query to execute.</param>
    /// <returns>A <see cref="DataSet"/> containing the results of the command.</returns>
    /// <exception cref="System.Exception">The command could not be executed.</exception>
    /// <exception cref="System.Data.Common.DbException">The command could not be executed.</exception>
    public static object ExecuteScalar(Database database, DbCommand dbCommand)
    {
      Object results = null;
      try
      {
        results = database.ExecuteScalar(dbCommand);
      }
      catch (Exception /*ex*/)
      {
        //PSB 2006-05-26: should we use EntLib ExceptionPolicy.HandleException?
                //if (ExceptionPolicy.HandleException(ex, exceptionPolicy)) throw;
        throw;
      }
      return results;
    }
    #endregion
    #endregion
  }
}

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