| java.lang.Object java.awt.MultipleGradientPaint java.awt.LinearGradientPaint
LinearGradientPaint | final public class LinearGradientPaint extends MultipleGradientPaint (Code) | | The
LinearGradientPaint class provides a way to fill
a
java.awt.Shape with a linear color gradient pattern. The user
may specify two or more gradient colors, and this paint will provide an
interpolation between each color. The user also specifies start and end
points which define where in user space the color gradient should begin
and end.
The user must provide an array of floats specifying how to distribute the
colors along the gradient. These values should range from 0.0 to 1.0 and
act like keyframes along the gradient (they mark where the gradient should
be exactly a particular color).
In the event that the user does not set the first keyframe value equal
to 0 and/or the last keyframe value equal to 1, keyframes will be created
at these positions and the first and last colors will be replicated there.
So, if a user specifies the following arrays to construct a gradient:
{Color.BLUE, Color.RED}, {.3f, .7f}
this will be converted to a gradient with the following keyframes:
{Color.BLUE, Color.BLUE, Color.RED, Color.RED}, {0f, .3f, .7f, 1f}
The user may also select what action the
LinearGradientPaint should take when filling color outside the start and end points.
If no cycle method is specified,
NO_CYCLE will be chosen by
default, which means the endpoint colors will be used to fill the
remaining area.
The colorSpace parameter allows the user to specify in which colorspace
the interpolation should be performed, default sRGB or linearized RGB.
The following code demonstrates typical usage of
LinearGradientPaint :
Point2D start = new Point2D.Float(0, 0);
Point2D end = new Point2D.Float(50, 50);
float[] dist = {0.0f, 0.2f, 1.0f};
Color[] colors = {Color.RED, Color.WHITE, Color.BLUE};
LinearGradientPaint p =
new LinearGradientPaint(start, end, dist, colors);
This code will create a
LinearGradientPaint which interpolates
between red and white for the first 20% of the gradient and between white
and blue for the remaining 80%.
This image demonstrates the example code above for each
of the three cycle methods:
See Also: java.awt.Paint See Also: java.awt.Graphics2D.setPaint author: Nicholas Talian, Vincent Hardy, Jim Graham, Jerry Evans since: 1.6 |
Constructor Summary | |
public | LinearGradientPaint(float startX, float startY, float endX, float endY, float[] fractions, Color[] colors) Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
NO_CYCLE repeating method and
SRGB color space. | public | LinearGradientPaint(float startX, float startY, float endX, float endY, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, CycleMethod cycleMethod) Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
SRGB color space. | public | LinearGradientPaint(Point2D start, Point2D end, float[] fractions, Color[] colors) Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
NO_CYCLE repeating method and
SRGB color space. | public | LinearGradientPaint(Point2D start, Point2D end, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, CycleMethod cycleMethod) Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
SRGB color space. | public | LinearGradientPaint(Point2D start, Point2D end, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, CycleMethod cycleMethod, ColorSpaceType colorSpace, AffineTransform gradientTransform) Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint . |
LinearGradientPaint | public LinearGradientPaint(float startX, float startY, float endX, float endY, float[] fractions, Color[] colors)(Code) | | Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
NO_CYCLE repeating method and
SRGB color space.
Parameters: startX - the X coordinate of the gradient axis start point in user space Parameters: startY - the Y coordinate of the gradient axis start point in user space Parameters: endX - the X coordinate of the gradient axis end point in user space Parameters: endY - the Y coordinate of the gradient axis end point in user space Parameters: fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient Parameters: colors - array of colors corresponding to each fractional value throws: NullPointerException - if fractions array is null,or colors array is null, throws: IllegalArgumentException - if start and end points are the same points,or fractions.length != colors.length ,or colors is less than 2 in size,or a fractions value is less than 0.0 or greater than 1.0,or the fractions are not provided in strictly increasing order |
LinearGradientPaint | public LinearGradientPaint(float startX, float startY, float endX, float endY, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, CycleMethod cycleMethod)(Code) | | Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
SRGB color space.
Parameters: startX - the X coordinate of the gradient axis start point in user space Parameters: startY - the Y coordinate of the gradient axis start point in user space Parameters: endX - the X coordinate of the gradient axis end point in user space Parameters: endY - the Y coordinate of the gradient axis end point in user space Parameters: fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient Parameters: colors - array of colors corresponding to each fractional value Parameters: cycleMethod - either NO_CYCLE , REFLECT ,or REPEAT throws: NullPointerException - if fractions array is null,or colors array is null,or cycleMethod is null throws: IllegalArgumentException - if start and end points are the same points,or fractions.length != colors.length ,or colors is less than 2 in size,or a fractions value is less than 0.0 or greater than 1.0,or the fractions are not provided in strictly increasing order |
LinearGradientPaint | public LinearGradientPaint(Point2D start, Point2D end, float[] fractions, Color[] colors)(Code) | | Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
NO_CYCLE repeating method and
SRGB color space.
Parameters: start - the gradient axis start Point2D in user space Parameters: end - the gradient axis end Point2D in user space Parameters: fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient Parameters: colors - array of colors corresponding to each fractional value throws: NullPointerException - if one of the points is null,or fractions array is null,or colors array is null throws: IllegalArgumentException - if start and end points are the same points,or fractions.length != colors.length ,or colors is less than 2 in size,or a fractions value is less than 0.0 or greater than 1.0,or the fractions are not provided in strictly increasing order |
LinearGradientPaint | public LinearGradientPaint(Point2D start, Point2D end, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, CycleMethod cycleMethod)(Code) | | Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint with a default
SRGB color space.
Parameters: start - the gradient axis start Point2D in user space Parameters: end - the gradient axis end Point2D in user space Parameters: fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient Parameters: colors - array of colors corresponding to each fractional value Parameters: cycleMethod - either NO_CYCLE , REFLECT ,or REPEAT throws: NullPointerException - if one of the points is null,or fractions array is null,or colors array is null,or cycleMethod is null throws: IllegalArgumentException - if start and end points are the same points,or fractions.length != colors.length ,or colors is less than 2 in size,or a fractions value is less than 0.0 or greater than 1.0,or the fractions are not provided in strictly increasing order |
LinearGradientPaint | public LinearGradientPaint(Point2D start, Point2D end, float[] fractions, Color[] colors, CycleMethod cycleMethod, ColorSpaceType colorSpace, AffineTransform gradientTransform)(Code) | | Constructs a
LinearGradientPaint .
Parameters: start - the gradient axis start Point2D in user space Parameters: end - the gradient axis end Point2D in user space Parameters: fractions - numbers ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 specifying the distribution of colors along the gradient Parameters: colors - array of colors corresponding to each fractional value Parameters: cycleMethod - either NO_CYCLE , REFLECT ,or REPEAT Parameters: colorSpace - which color space to use for interpolation, either SRGB or LINEAR_RGB Parameters: gradientTransform - transform to apply to the gradient throws: NullPointerException - if one of the points is null,or fractions array is null,or colors array is null,or cycleMethod is null,or colorSpace is null,or gradientTransform is null throws: IllegalArgumentException - if start and end points are the same points,or fractions.length != colors.length ,or colors is less than 2 in size,or a fractions value is less than 0.0 or greater than 1.0,or the fractions are not provided in strictly increasing order |
getEndPoint | public Point2D getEndPoint()(Code) | | Returns a copy of the end point of the gradient axis.
a Point2D object that is a copy of the pointthat anchors the last color of this LinearGradientPaint |
getStartPoint | public Point2D getStartPoint()(Code) | | Returns a copy of the start point of the gradient axis.
a Point2D object that is a copy of the pointthat anchors the first color of this LinearGradientPaint |
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