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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » 6.0 JDK Core » Servlet API by tomcat » javax.servlet 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


java.lang.Object
   javax.servlet.GenericServlet

All known Subclasses:   javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet,
GenericServlet
abstract public class GenericServlet implements Servlet,ServletConfig,java.io.Serializable(Code)
Defines a generic, protocol-independent servlet. To write an HTTP servlet for use on the Web, extend javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet instead.

GenericServlet implements the Servlet and ServletConfig interfaces. GenericServlet may be directly extended by a servlet, although it's more common to extend a protocol-specific subclass such as HttpServlet.

GenericServlet makes writing servlets easier. It provides simple versions of the lifecycle methods init and destroy and of the methods in the ServletConfig interface. GenericServlet also implements the log method, declared in the ServletContext interface.

To write a generic servlet, you need only override the abstract service method.
author:
   Various
version:
   $Version$




Constructor Summary
public  GenericServlet()
     Does nothing.

Method Summary
public  voiddestroy()
     Called by the servlet container to indicate to a servlet that the servlet is being taken out of service.
public  StringgetInitParameter(String name)
     Returns a String containing the value of the named initialization parameter, or null if the parameter does not exist.
public  EnumerationgetInitParameterNames()
     Returns the names of the servlet's initialization parameters as an Enumeration of String objects, or an empty Enumeration if the servlet has no initialization parameters.
public  ServletConfiggetServletConfig()
     Returns this servlet's ServletConfig object.
public  ServletContextgetServletContext()
     Returns a reference to the ServletContext in which this servlet is running.
public  StringgetServletInfo()
     Returns information about the servlet, such as author, version, and copyright.
public  StringgetServletName()
     Returns the name of this servlet instance.
public  voidinit(ServletConfig config)
     Called by the servlet container to indicate to a servlet that the servlet is being placed into service.
public  voidinit()
     A convenience method which can be overridden so that there's no need to call super.init(config).

Instead of overriding GenericServlet.init(ServletConfig) , simply override this method and it will be called by GenericServlet.init(ServletConfig config). The ServletConfig object can still be retrieved via GenericServlet.getServletConfig .

public  voidlog(String msg)
     Writes the specified message to a servlet log file, prepended by the servlet's name.
public  voidlog(String message, Throwable t)
     Writes an explanatory message and a stack trace for a given Throwable exception to the servlet log file, prepended by the servlet's name.
abstract public  voidservice(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res)
     Called by the servlet container to allow the servlet to respond to a request.


Constructor Detail
GenericServlet
public GenericServlet()(Code)
Does nothing. All of the servlet initialization is done by one of the init methods.




Method Detail
destroy
public void destroy()(Code)
Called by the servlet container to indicate to a servlet that the servlet is being taken out of service. See Servlet.destroy .



getInitParameter
public String getInitParameter(String name)(Code)
Returns a String containing the value of the named initialization parameter, or null if the parameter does not exist. See ServletConfig.getInitParameter .

This method is supplied for convenience. It gets the value of the named parameter from the servlet's ServletConfig object.
Parameters:
  name - a String specifying the name of the initialization parameter String a String containing the valueof the initialization parameter




getInitParameterNames
public Enumeration getInitParameterNames()(Code)
Returns the names of the servlet's initialization parameters as an Enumeration of String objects, or an empty Enumeration if the servlet has no initialization parameters. See ServletConfig.getInitParameterNames .

This method is supplied for convenience. It gets the parameter names from the servlet's ServletConfig object. Enumeration an enumeration of Stringobjects containing the names of the servlet's initialization parameters




getServletConfig
public ServletConfig getServletConfig()(Code)
Returns this servlet's ServletConfig object. ServletConfig the ServletConfig objectthat initialized this servlet



getServletContext
public ServletContext getServletContext()(Code)
Returns a reference to the ServletContext in which this servlet is running. See ServletConfig.getServletContext .

This method is supplied for convenience. It gets the context from the servlet's ServletConfig object. ServletContext the ServletContext objectpassed to this servlet by the initmethod




getServletInfo
public String getServletInfo()(Code)
Returns information about the servlet, such as author, version, and copyright. By default, this method returns an empty string. Override this method to have it return a meaningful value. See Servlet.getServletInfo . String information about this servlet, by default anempty string



getServletName
public String getServletName()(Code)
Returns the name of this servlet instance. See ServletConfig.getServletName . the name of this servlet instance



init
public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException(Code)
Called by the servlet container to indicate to a servlet that the servlet is being placed into service. See Servlet.init .

This implementation stores the ServletConfig object it receives from the servlet container for later use. When overriding this form of the method, call super.init(config).
Parameters:
  config - the ServletConfig objectthat contains configutationinformation for this servlet
exception:
  ServletException - if an exception occurs thatinterrupts the servlet's normaloperation
See Also:   UnavailableException




init
public void init() throws ServletException(Code)
A convenience method which can be overridden so that there's no need to call super.init(config).

Instead of overriding GenericServlet.init(ServletConfig) , simply override this method and it will be called by GenericServlet.init(ServletConfig config). The ServletConfig object can still be retrieved via GenericServlet.getServletConfig .
exception:
  ServletException - if an exception occurs thatinterrupts the servlet'snormal operation




log
public void log(String msg)(Code)
Writes the specified message to a servlet log file, prepended by the servlet's name. See ServletContext.log(String) .
Parameters:
  msg - a String specifyingthe message to be written to the log file



log
public void log(String message, Throwable t)(Code)
Writes an explanatory message and a stack trace for a given Throwable exception to the servlet log file, prepended by the servlet's name. See ServletContext.log(StringThrowable) .
Parameters:
  message - a String that describesthe error or exception
Parameters:
  t - the java.lang.Throwable erroror exception



service
abstract public void service(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res) throws ServletException, IOException(Code)
Called by the servlet container to allow the servlet to respond to a request. See Servlet.service .

This method is declared abstract so subclasses, such as HttpServlet, must override it.
Parameters:
  req - the ServletRequest objectthat contains the client's request
Parameters:
  res - the ServletResponse objectthat will contain the servlet's response
exception:
  ServletException - if an exception occurs thatinterferes with the servlet'snormal operation occurred
exception:
  IOException - if an input or outputexception occurs




Methods inherited from java.lang.Object
native protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean equals(Object obj)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected void finalize() throws Throwable(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public Class getClass()(Code)(Java Doc)
native public int hashCode()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notify()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notifyAll()(Code)(Java Doc)
public String toString()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait(long timeout, int nanos) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait() throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)

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