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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » 6.0 JDK Modules » Java Advanced Imaging » jj2000.j2k.roi 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


001:        /*
002:         * $RCSfile: ROIDeScaler.java,v $
003:         * $Revision: 1.1 $
004:         * $Date: 2005/02/11 05:02:21 $
005:         * $State: Exp $
006:         *
007:         *
008:         * Class:                   ROIDeScaler
009:         *
010:         * Description:             The class taking care of de-scaling ROI coeffs.
011:         *
012:         *
013:         *
014:         * COPYRIGHT:
015:         *
016:         * This software module was originally developed by Raphaël Grosbois and
017:         * Diego Santa Cruz (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology-EPFL); Joel
018:         * Askelöf (Ericsson Radio Systems AB); and Bertrand Berthelot, David
019:         * Bouchard, Félix Henry, Gerard Mozelle and Patrice Onno (Canon Research
020:         * Centre France S.A) in the course of development of the JPEG2000
021:         * standard as specified by ISO/IEC 15444 (JPEG 2000 Standard). This
022:         * software module is an implementation of a part of the JPEG 2000
023:         * Standard. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology-EPFL, Ericsson Radio
024:         * Systems AB and Canon Research Centre France S.A (collectively JJ2000
025:         * Partners) agree not to assert against ISO/IEC and users of the JPEG
026:         * 2000 Standard (Users) any of their rights under the copyright, not
027:         * including other intellectual property rights, for this software module
028:         * with respect to the usage by ISO/IEC and Users of this software module
029:         * or modifications thereof for use in hardware or software products
030:         * claiming conformance to the JPEG 2000 Standard. Those intending to use
031:         * this software module in hardware or software products are advised that
032:         * their use may infringe existing patents. The original developers of
033:         * this software module, JJ2000 Partners and ISO/IEC assume no liability
034:         * for use of this software module or modifications thereof. No license
035:         * or right to this software module is granted for non JPEG 2000 Standard
036:         * conforming products. JJ2000 Partners have full right to use this
037:         * software module for his/her own purpose, assign or donate this
038:         * software module to any third party and to inhibit third parties from
039:         * using this software module for non JPEG 2000 Standard conforming
040:         * products. This copyright notice must be included in all copies or
041:         * derivative works of this software module.
042:         *
043:         * Copyright (c) 1999/2000 JJ2000 Partners.
044:         * */
045:        package jj2000.j2k.roi;
046:
047:        import jj2000.j2k.quantization.dequantizer.*;
048:        import jj2000.j2k.codestream.reader.*;
049:        import jj2000.j2k.wavelet.synthesis.*;
050:        import jj2000.j2k.codestream.*;
051:        import jj2000.j2k.entropy.*;
052:        import jj2000.j2k.decoder.*;
053:        import jj2000.j2k.image.*;
054:        import jj2000.j2k.util.*;
055:        import jj2000.j2k.io.*;
056:        import jj2000.j2k.*;
057:
058:        import java.io.*;
059:
060:        import com.sun.media.imageioimpl.plugins.jpeg2000.J2KImageReadParamJava;
061:
062:        /**
063:         * This class takes care of the de-scaling of ROI coefficients. The de-scaler
064:         * works on a tile basis and any mask that is generated is for the current
065:         * mask only
066:         *
067:         * <P>Default implementations of the methods in 'MultiResImgData' are provided
068:         * through the 'MultiResImgDataAdapter' abstract class.
069:         *
070:         * <P>Sign magnitude representation is used (instead of two's complement) for
071:         * the output data. The most significant bit is used for the sign (0 if
072:         * positive, 1 if negative). Then the magnitude of the quantized coefficient
073:         * is stored in the next most significat bits. The most significant magnitude
074:         * bit corresponds to the most significant bit-plane and so on.
075:         * */
076:        public class ROIDeScaler extends MultiResImgDataAdapter implements 
077:                CBlkQuantDataSrcDec {
078:
079:            /** The MaxShiftSpec containing the scaling values for all tile-components
080:             * */
081:            private MaxShiftSpec mss;
082:
083:            /** The prefix for ROI decoder options: 'R' */
084:            public final static char OPT_PREFIX = 'R';
085:
086:            /** The list of parameters that is accepted by the entropy decoders. They
087:             * start with 'R'. */
088:            private final static String[][] pinfo = { {
089:                    "Rno_roi",
090:                    null,
091:                    "This argument makes sure that the no ROI de-scaling is performed. "
092:                            + "Decompression is done like there is no ROI in the image",
093:                    null }, };
094:
095:            /** The entropy decoder from where to get the compressed data (the source)
096:             * */
097:            private CBlkQuantDataSrcDec src;
098:
099:            /**
100:             * Constructor of the ROI descaler, takes EntropyDEcoder as source of data
101:             * to de-scale.
102:             *
103:             * @param src The EntropyDecoder that is the source of data.
104:             *
105:             * @param mss The MaxShiftSpec containing the scaling values for all
106:             * tile-components
107:             * */
108:            public ROIDeScaler(CBlkQuantDataSrcDec src, MaxShiftSpec mss) {
109:                super (src);
110:                this .src = src;
111:                this .mss = mss;
112:            }
113:
114:            /**
115:             * Returns the subband tree, for the specified tile-component. This method
116:             * returns the root element of the subband tree structure, see Subband and
117:             * SubbandSyn. The tree comprises all the available resolution levels.
118:             *
119:             * <P>The number of magnitude bits ('magBits' member variable) for each
120:             * subband is not initialized.
121:             *
122:             * @param t The index of the tile, from 0 to T-1.
123:             *
124:             * @param c The index of the component, from 0 to C-1.
125:             *
126:             * @return The root of the tree structure.
127:             * */
128:            public SubbandSyn getSynSubbandTree(int t, int c) {
129:                return src.getSynSubbandTree(t, c);
130:            }
131:
132:            /**
133:             * Returns the horizontal code-block partition origin. Allowable values
134:             * are 0 and 1, nothing else.
135:             * */
136:            public int getCbULX() {
137:                return src.getCbULX();
138:            }
139:
140:            /**
141:             * Returns the vertical code-block partition origin. Allowable values are
142:             * 0 and 1, nothing else.
143:             * */
144:            public int getCbULY() {
145:                return src.getCbULY();
146:            }
147:
148:            /**
149:             * Returns the parameters that are used in this class and implementing
150:             * classes. It returns a 2D String array. Each of the 1D arrays is for a
151:             * different option, and they have 3 elements. The first element is the
152:             * option name, the second one is the synopsis and the third one is a long
153:             * description of what the parameter is. The synopsis or description may
154:             * be 'null', in which case it is assumed that there is no synopsis or
155:             * description of the option, respectively. Null may be returned if no
156:             * options are supported.
157:             *
158:             * @return the options name, their synopsis and their explanation, or null
159:             * if no options are supported.
160:             * */
161:            public static String[][] getParameterInfo() {
162:                return pinfo;
163:            }
164:
165:            /**
166:             * Returns the specified code-block in the current tile for the specified
167:             * component, as a copy (see below).
168:             *
169:             * <P>The returned code-block may be progressive, which is indicated by
170:             * the 'progressive' variable of the returned 'DataBlk' object. If a
171:             * code-block is progressive it means that in a later request to this
172:             * method for the same code-block it is possible to retrieve data which is
173:             * a better approximation, since meanwhile more data to decode for the
174:             * code-block could have been received. If the code-block is not
175:             * progressive then later calls to this method for the same code-block
176:             * will return the exact same data values.
177:             *
178:             * <P>The data returned by this method is always a copy of the internal
179:             * data of this object, if any, and it can be modified "in place" without
180:             * any problems after being returned. The 'offset' of the returned data is
181:             * 0, and the 'scanw' is the same as the code-block width. See the
182:             * 'DataBlk' class.
183:             *
184:             * <P>The 'ulx' and 'uly' members of the returned 'DataBlk' object contain
185:             * the coordinates of the top-left corner of the block, with respect to
186:             * the tile, not the subband.
187:             *
188:             * @param c The component for which to return the next code-block.
189:             *
190:             * @param m The vertical index of the code-block to return, in the
191:             * specified subband.
192:             *
193:             * @param n The horizontal index of the code-block to return, in the
194:             * specified subband.
195:             *
196:             * @param sb The subband in which the code-block to return is.
197:             *
198:             * @param cblk If non-null this object will be used to return the new
199:             * code-block. If null a new one will be allocated and returned. If the
200:             * "data" array of the object is non-null it will be reused, if possible,
201:             * to return the data.
202:             *
203:             * @return The next code-block in the current tile for component 'n', or
204:             * null if all code-blocks for the current tile have been returned.
205:             *
206:             * @see DataBlk
207:             * */
208:            public DataBlk getCodeBlock(int c, int m, int n, SubbandSyn sb,
209:                    DataBlk cblk) {
210:                return getInternCodeBlock(c, m, n, sb, cblk);
211:            }
212:
213:            /**
214:             * Returns the specified code-block in the current tile for the specified
215:             * component (as a reference or copy).
216:             *
217:             * <P>The returned code-block may be progressive, which is indicated by
218:             * the 'progressive' variable of the returned 'DataBlk' object. If a
219:             * code-block is progressive it means that in a later request to this
220:             * method for the same code-block it is possible to retrieve data which is
221:             * a better approximation, since meanwhile more data to decode for the
222:             * code-block could have been received. If the code-block is not
223:             * progressive then later calls to this method for the same code-block
224:             * will return the exact same data values.
225:             *
226:             * <P>The data returned by this method can be the data in the internal
227:             * buffer of this object, if any, and thus can not be modified by the
228:             * caller. The 'offset' and 'scanw' of the returned data can be
229:             * arbitrary. See the 'DataBlk' class.
230:             *
231:             * <P>The 'ulx' and 'uly' members of the returned 'DataBlk' object contain
232:             * the coordinates of the top-left corner of the block, with respect to
233:             * the tile, not the subband.
234:             *
235:             * @param c The component for which to return the next code-block.
236:             *
237:             * @param m The vertical index of the code-block to return, in the
238:             * specified subband.
239:             *
240:             * @param n The horizontal index of the code-block to return, in the
241:             * specified subband.
242:             *
243:             * @param sb The subband in which the code-block to return is.
244:             *
245:             * @param cblk If non-null this object will be used to return the new
246:             * code-block. If null a new one will be allocated and returned. If the
247:             * "data" array of the object is non-null it will be reused, if possible,
248:             * to return the data.
249:             *
250:             * @return The requested code-block in the current tile for component 'c'.
251:             *
252:             * @see DataBlk
253:             * */
254:            public DataBlk getInternCodeBlock(int c, int m, int n,
255:                    SubbandSyn sb, DataBlk cblk) {
256:                int mi, i, j, k, wrap;
257:                int ulx, uly, w, h;
258:                int[] data; // local copy of quantized data
259:                int tmp;
260:                int limit;
261:
262:                // Get data block from entropy decoder
263:                cblk = src.getInternCodeBlock(c, m, n, sb, cblk);
264:
265:                // If there are no ROIs in the tile, Or if we already got all blocks
266:                boolean noRoiInTile = false;
267:                if (mss == null || mss.getTileCompVal(getTileIdx(), c) == null)
268:                    noRoiInTile = true;
269:
270:                if (noRoiInTile || cblk == null) {
271:                    return cblk;
272:                }
273:                data = (int[]) cblk.getData();
274:                ulx = cblk.ulx;
275:                uly = cblk.uly;
276:                w = cblk.w;
277:                h = cblk.h;
278:
279:                // Scale coefficients according to magnitude. If the magnitude of a
280:                // coefficient is lower than 2 pow 31-magbits then it is a background
281:                // coeff and should be up-scaled
282:                int boost = ((Integer) mss.getTileCompVal(getTileIdx(), c))
283:                        .intValue();
284:                int mask = ((1 << sb.magbits) - 1) << (31 - sb.magbits);
285:                int mask2 = (~mask) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
286:
287:                wrap = cblk.scanw - w;
288:                i = cblk.offset + cblk.scanw * (h - 1) + w - 1;
289:                for (j = h; j > 0; j--) {
290:                    for (k = w; k > 0; k--, i--) {
291:                        tmp = data[i];
292:                        if ((tmp & mask) == 0) { // BG
293:                            data[i] = (tmp & 0x80000000) | (tmp << boost);
294:                        } else { // ROI
295:                            if ((tmp & mask2) != 0) {
296:                                // decoded more than magbits bit-planes, set
297:                                // quantization mid-interval approx. bit just after
298:                                // the magbits.
299:                                data[i] = (tmp & (~mask2))
300:                                        | (1 << (30 - sb.magbits));
301:                            }
302:                        }
303:                    }
304:                    i -= wrap;
305:                }
306:                return cblk;
307:            }
308:
309:            /**
310:             * Creates a ROIDeScaler object. The information needed to create the
311:             * object is the Entropy decoder used and the parameters.
312:             *
313:             * @param src The source of data that is to be descaled
314:             *
315:             * @param pl The parameter list (or options).
316:             *
317:             * @param decSpec The decoding specifications
318:             *
319:             * @exception IllegalArgumentException If an error occurs while parsing
320:             * the options in 'pl'
321:             * */
322:            public static ROIDeScaler createInstance(CBlkQuantDataSrcDec src,
323:                    J2KImageReadParamJava j2krparam, DecoderSpecs decSpec) {
324:                // Check if no_roi specified in command line or no roi signalled
325:                // in bit stream
326:                boolean noRoi = j2krparam.getNoROIDescaling();
327:                if (noRoi || decSpec.rois == null) {
328:                    // no_roi specified in commandline!
329:                    return new ROIDeScaler(src, null);
330:                }
331:
332:                return new ROIDeScaler(src, decSpec.rois);
333:            }
334:        }
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