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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » 6.0 JDK Modules » j2me » java.net 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


java.lang.Object
   java.net.URLDecoder

URLDecoder
public class URLDecoder (Code)
Utility class for HTML form decoding. This class contains static methods for decoding a String from the application/x-www-form-urlencoded MIME format.

To conversion process is the reverse of that used by the URLEncoder class. It is assumed that all characters in the encoded string are one of the following: "a" through "z", "A" through "Z", "0" through "9", and "-", "_", ".", and "*". The character "%" is allowed but is interpreted as the start of a special escaped sequence.

The following rules are applied in the conversion:

  • The alphanumeric characters "a" through "z", "A" through "Z" and "0" through "9" remain the same.
  • The special characters ".", "-", "*", and "_" remain the same.
  • The plus sign "+" is converted into a space character " " .
  • A sequence of the form "%xy" will be treated as representing a byte where xy is the two-digit hexadecimal representation of the 8 bits. Then, all substrings that contain one or more of these byte sequences consecutively will be replaced by the character(s) whose encoding would result in those consecutive bytes. The encoding scheme used to decode these characters may be specified, or if unspecified, the default encoding of the platform will be used.

There are two possible ways in which this decoder could deal with illegal strings. It could either leave illegal characters alone or it could throw an java.lang.IllegalArgumentException . Which approach the decoder takes is left to the implementation.
author:
   Mark Chamness
author:
   Michael McCloskey
version:
   1.9, 02/02/00
since:
   1.2



Field Summary
static  StringdfltEncName
    


Method Summary
public static  Stringdecode(String s)
     Decodes a x-www-form-urlencoded string.
public static  Stringdecode(String s, String enc)
     Decodes a application/x-www-form-urlencoded string using a specific encoding scheme. The supplied encoding is used to determine what characters are represented by any consecutive sequences of the form "%xy".

Note: The World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation states that UTF-8 should be used.


Field Detail
dfltEncName
static String dfltEncName(Code)





Method Detail
decode
public static String decode(String s)(Code)
Decodes a x-www-form-urlencoded string. The platform's default encoding is used to determine what characters are represented by any consecutive sequences of the form "%xy".
Parameters:
  s - the String to decode the newly decoded String



decode
public static String decode(String s, String enc) throws UnsupportedEncodingException(Code)
Decodes a application/x-www-form-urlencoded string using a specific encoding scheme. The supplied encoding is used to determine what characters are represented by any consecutive sequences of the form "%xy".

Note: The World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation states that UTF-8 should be used. Not doing so may introduce incompatibilites.
Parameters:
  s - the String to decode
Parameters:
  enc - The name of a supported characterencoding. the newly decoded String
exception:
  UnsupportedEncodingException - If the named encoding is not supported
See Also:   URLEncoder.encode(java.lang.Stringjava.lang.String)
since:
   1.4




Methods inherited from java.lang.Object
public boolean equals(Object obj)(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public Class getClass()(Code)(Java Doc)
native public int hashCode()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notify()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notifyAll()(Code)(Java Doc)
public String toString()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait(long timeout, int nanos) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait() throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)

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