Source Code Cross Referenced for BtreeCursor.java in  » Database-DBMS » Quadcap-Embeddable-Database » com » quadcap » sql » index » Java Source Code / Java DocumentationJava Source Code and Java Documentation

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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Database DBMS » Quadcap Embeddable Database » com.quadcap.sql.index 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


0001:        package com.quadcap.sql.index;
0002:
0003:        /* Copyright 1997 - 2003 Quadcap Software.  All rights reserved.
0004:         *
0005:         * This software is distributed under the Quadcap Free Software License.
0006:         * This software may be used or modified for any purpose, personal or
0007:         * commercial.  Open Source redistributions are permitted.  Commercial
0008:         * redistribution of larger works derived from, or works which bundle
0009:         * this software requires a "Commercial Redistribution License"; see
0010:         * http://www.quadcap.com/purchase.
0011:         *
0012:         * Redistributions qualify as "Open Source" under  one of the following terms:
0013:         *   
0014:         *    Redistributions are made at no charge beyond the reasonable cost of
0015:         *    materials and delivery.
0016:         *
0017:         *    Redistributions are accompanied by a copy of the Source Code or by an
0018:         *    irrevocable offer to provide a copy of the Source Code for up to three
0019:         *    years at the cost of materials and delivery.  Such redistributions
0020:         *    must allow further use, modification, and redistribution of the Source
0021:         *    Code under substantially the same terms as this license.
0022:         *
0023:         * Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright notices as they
0024:         * appear in each source code file, these license terms, and the
0025:         * disclaimer/limitation of liability set forth as paragraph 6 below.
0026:         *
0027:         * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce this Copyright Notice,
0028:         * these license terms, and the disclaimer/limitation of liability set
0029:         * forth as paragraph 6 below, in the documentation and/or other materials
0030:         * provided with the distribution.
0031:         *
0032:         * The Software is provided on an "AS IS" basis.  No warranty is
0033:         * provided that the Software is free of defects, or fit for a
0034:         * particular purpose.  
0035:         *
0036:         * Limitation of Liability. Quadcap Software shall not be liable
0037:         * for any damages suffered by the Licensee or any third party resulting
0038:         * from use of the Software.
0039:         */
0040:
0041:        import java.io.BufferedReader;
0042:        import java.io.InputStreamReader;
0043:        import java.io.IOException;
0044:
0045:        import java.util.Properties;
0046:
0047:        import com.quadcap.sql.file.Block;
0048:        import com.quadcap.sql.file.BlockFile;
0049:        import com.quadcap.sql.file.ByteUtil;
0050:        import com.quadcap.sql.file.SubPageManager;
0051:
0052:        import com.quadcap.sql.lock.PooledObject;
0053:        import com.quadcap.sql.lock.ObjectPool;
0054:
0055:        import com.quadcap.util.Debug;
0056:        import com.quadcap.util.Util;
0057:
0058:        /**
0059:         * A cursor for a Quadcap Btree.
0060:         *
0061:         * @author Stan Bailes
0062:         */
0063:        public class BtreeCursor extends PooledObject implements  BCursor {
0064:            Object fileLock;
0065:
0066:            Btree tree;
0067:            Bnode root = null;
0068:            Comparator compare = null;
0069:
0070:            Block[] blocks = new Block[16];
0071:            int[] pointers = new int[16];
0072:
0073:            byte[] curKey = new byte[4096];
0074:            byte[] curVal = new byte[4096];
0075:            int[] lengths = new int[2];
0076:
0077:            int depth = -1;
0078:            long size = -1;
0079:
0080:            /** 
0081:             * <pre>
0082:             * For the position variable:
0083:             *  -2         unknown
0084:             *  -1         after last
0085:             *   0         before first
0086:             *   >0        on key
0087:             * </pre>
0088:             */
0089:            static final long posUNKNOWN = -2;
0090:            static final long posAFTER_LAST = -1;
0091:            static final long posBEFORE_FIRST = 0;
0092:
0093:            long position = posUNKNOWN;
0094:
0095:            /**
0096:             * Constructor for cursor on a given Btree.
0097:             */
0098:            private BtreeCursor() {
0099:            }
0100:
0101:            static final boolean noPool = false;
0102:            static ObjectPool pool = new ObjectPool(new BtreeCursor());
0103:
0104:            static BtreeCursor get(Btree tree, boolean skipSetup)
0105:                    throws IOException {
0106:                BtreeCursor c = null;
0107:                if (noPool) {
0108:                    c = new BtreeCursor();
0109:                } else {
0110:                    synchronized (tree.lock) {
0111:                        c = (BtreeCursor) pool.get();
0112:                    }
0113:                }
0114:                if (c != null) {
0115:                    c.init(tree, skipSetup);
0116:                }
0117:                return c;
0118:            }
0119:
0120:            public void release() {
0121:                unsetup();
0122:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0123:                    Btree theTree = tree;
0124:                    tree = null;
0125:                    fileLock = null;
0126:                    theTree.releaseCursor(this );
0127:                    if (!noPool) {
0128:                        pool.release(this );
0129:                    }
0130:                }
0131:            }
0132:
0133:            /**
0134:             * PooledObject factory
0135:             */
0136:            public PooledObject create() {
0137:                return new BtreeCursor();
0138:            }
0139:
0140:            /**
0141:             * Init for use/reuse
0142:             */
0143:            public void init(Btree tree, boolean skipSetup) throws IOException {
0144:                this .tree = tree;
0145:                this .fileLock = tree.lock;
0146:                if (!skipSetup) {
0147:                    beforeFirst();
0148:                }
0149:            }
0150:
0151:            /**
0152:             * Called to re-establish the synchronization of this cursor in
0153:             * the case where the underlying index has been modified.
0154:             */
0155:            protected void setup(boolean restoreKey) throws IOException {
0156:                if (depth < 0) {
0157:                    synchronized (fileLock) {
0158:                        this .root = tree.getRoot();
0159:                        this .compare = tree.compare;
0160:                        if (restoreKey) {
0161:                            if (lengths[0] > 0) {
0162:                                seek(curKey, lengths[0]);
0163:                            } else {
0164:                                beforeFirst();
0165:                            }
0166:                        }
0167:                    }
0168:                }
0169:            }
0170:
0171:            /**
0172:             * Called (in theory) by the owning Btree when the index is modified.
0173:             */
0174:            public void unsetup() {
0175:                for (int i = 0; i < blocks.length; i++) {
0176:                    setBlock(i, null);
0177:                }
0178:                this .root = null;
0179:                this .depth = -1;
0180:                this .size = -1;
0181:                if (position > 0)
0182:                    position = posUNKNOWN;
0183:            }
0184:
0185:            /**
0186:             * Seek: Position the cursor on or before the specified key value.
0187:             * Return true if the key matches exactly.
0188:             */
0189:            public final boolean seek(byte[] key) throws IOException {
0190:                return seek(key, key.length);
0191:            }
0192:
0193:            /**
0194:             * Seek, but the key can be a subsequence of the given byte array.
0195:             */
0196:            public boolean seek(byte[] key, int len) throws IOException {
0197:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0198:                    position = posUNKNOWN;
0199:                    setup(false);
0200:                    setBlock(0, root.getBlock());
0201:                    boolean ret = seek1(0, key, len);
0202:                    if (ret) {
0203:                        holdKey(0);
0204:                    }
0205:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0206:                    if (Trace.bit(6)) {
0207:                        Debug.println(toString() + ".seek("
0208:                                + Util.hexBytes(key, 0, len) + ") = " + ret);
0209:                    }
0210:                    //#endif
0211:                    return ret;
0212:                }
0213:            }
0214:
0215:            //#ifdef DEBUG
0216:            final String id() {
0217:                return tree.getFile().getName().substring(0, 1) + " "
0218:                        + SubPageManager.toString(tree.getRootBlock());
0219:            }
0220:
0221:            final String dr() {
0222:                return !Trace.bit(12) ? ", val = "
0223:                        + (lengths[1] > 0 ? Util.hexBytes(getVal()) : "null")
0224:                        : "";
0225:            }
0226:
0227:            //#endif
0228:
0229:            /**
0230:             * (Private) seek recursion kernel
0231:             */
0232:            boolean seek1(int level, byte[] key, int len) throws IOException {
0233:                Block b = blocks[level];
0234:                int bs;
0235:                bs = Bnode.bsearch(b, compare, key, len, 0,
0236:                        Bnode.getCount(b) - 1);
0237:                int index = bs < 0 ? (-1 - bs) : bs;
0238:                if (!Bnode.isLeaf(b)) {
0239:                    if (bs < 0) {
0240:                        index = index - 1;
0241:                        if (index < 0)
0242:                            index = 0;
0243:                    }
0244:                    pointers[level] = index;
0245:                    Block c = root.getBlock(Bnode.blockRef(b, index));
0246:                    setBlock(++level, c);
0247:                    return seek1(level, key, len);
0248:                } else {
0249:                    pointers[level] = index;
0250:                    depth = level + 1;
0251:                    return bs >= 0;
0252:                }
0253:            }
0254:
0255:            /**
0256:             * Manage updates to the 'blocks' array through this function to
0257:             * assuage refcount madness.
0258:             */
0259:            final void setBlock(int i, Block b) {
0260:                if (blocks[i] != null)
0261:                    blocks[i].decrRefCount();
0262:                blocks[i] = b;
0263:            }
0264:
0265:            /**
0266:             * Move the cursor before the first key.
0267:             */
0268:            public void beforeFirst() throws IOException {
0269:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0270:                    this .root = tree.getRoot();
0271:                    this .compare = tree.compare;
0272:                    lengths[0] = lengths[1] = 0;
0273:                    Block b = root.getBlock();
0274:                    for (int level = 0; b != null; level++) {
0275:                        setBlock(level, b);
0276:                        pointers[level] = 0;
0277:                        if (!Bnode.isLeaf(b)) {
0278:                            b = root.getBlock(Bnode.blockRef(b, 0));
0279:                        } else {
0280:                            depth = level + 1;
0281:                            b = null;
0282:                        }
0283:                    }
0284:                    position = posBEFORE_FIRST;
0285:
0286:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0287:                    if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0288:                        Debug.println(toString() + ".beforeFirst()");
0289:                    }
0290:                    //#endif
0291:                }
0292:            }
0293:
0294:            /**
0295:             * Move the cursor after the last key.
0296:             */
0297:            public void afterLast() throws IOException {
0298:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0299:                    setup(false);
0300:                    Block b = root.getBlock();
0301:                    for (int level = 0; b != null; level++) {
0302:                        setBlock(level, b);
0303:                        int count = Bnode.getCount(b);
0304:                        pointers[level] = count;
0305:                        if (!Bnode.isLeaf(b)) {
0306:                            b = root.getBlock(Bnode.blockRef(b,
0307:                                    pointers[level] - 1));
0308:                        } else {
0309:                            b = null;
0310:                        }
0311:                    }
0312:                    position = posAFTER_LAST;
0313:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0314:                    if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0315:                        Debug.println(toString() + ".afterLast()");
0316:                    }
0317:                    //#endif
0318:                }
0319:            }
0320:
0321:            /**
0322:             * Move the cursor to the specified absolute position
0323:             */
0324:            public boolean absolute(int x) throws IOException {
0325:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0326:                    if (x > 0) {
0327:                        // from first
0328:                        beforeFirst();
0329:                        int cur = 1;
0330:                        int cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0331:                        while (cur + cnt < x) {
0332:                            cur += cnt;
0333:                            if (!getNextBlock())
0334:                                return false;
0335:                            cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0336:                        }
0337:                        int p = x - cur;
0338:                        if (p < 0 || p >= cnt)
0339:                            return false;
0340:                        pointers[depth - 1] = p;
0341:                        holdKey(0);
0342:                        pointers[depth - 1]++;
0343:                        position = x;
0344:                        //#ifdef DEBUG
0345:                        if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0346:                            Debug.println(toString() + ".absolute(" + x
0347:                                    + ") = true");
0348:                        }
0349:                        //#endif
0350:                        return true;
0351:                    } else if (x < 0) {
0352:                        int absx = 0 - x;
0353:                        // from last
0354:                        afterLast();
0355:                        int cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0356:                        while (cnt < absx) {
0357:                            absx -= cnt;
0358:                            if (!getPrevBlock())
0359:                                return false;
0360:                            cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0361:                        }
0362:                        pointers[depth - 1] -= absx;
0363:                        holdKey(0);
0364:                        //#ifdef DEBUG
0365:                        if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0366:                            Debug.println(toString() + ".absolute(" + x
0367:                                    + ") = true");
0368:                        }
0369:                        //#endif
0370:                        if (size > 0)
0371:                            position = size + x;
0372:                        return true;
0373:                    } else {
0374:                        throw new IOException("absolute 0");
0375:                    }
0376:                }
0377:            }
0378:
0379:            /**
0380:             * Move the cursor to the next row and return <b>true</b> if the
0381:             * cursor is positioned on a valid row.
0382:             */
0383:            public boolean next() throws IOException {
0384:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0385:                    setup(true);
0386:                    if (depth <= 0)
0387:                        return false;
0388:                    int p = pointers[depth - 1];
0389:                    int cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0390:                    if (p >= cnt) {
0391:                        if (cnt == 0 || !getNextBlock()) {
0392:                            //#ifdef DEBUG
0393:                            if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0394:                                Debug.println(toString() + ".next() false");
0395:                            }
0396:                            //#endif
0397:                            return false;
0398:                        }
0399:                        p = pointers[depth - 1];
0400:                        cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0401:                        if (p >= cnt) {
0402:                            //#ifdef DEBUG
0403:                            if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0404:                                Debug.println(toString() + ".next() false");
0405:                            }
0406:                            //#endif
0407:                            return false;
0408:                        }
0409:                    }
0410:                    holdKey(0);
0411:                    pointers[depth - 1]++;
0412:                    if (position >= 0)
0413:                        position++;
0414:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0415:                    if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0416:                        Debug.println(toString() + ".next(): "
0417:                                + Util.hexBytes(getKeyBuf(), 0, getKeyLen())
0418:                                + " = " + dr());
0419:                    }
0420:                    //#endif
0421:                    return true;
0422:                }
0423:            }
0424:
0425:            /**
0426:             * Move the cursor to the next row and return <b>true</b> if the
0427:             * cursor is positioned on a valid row.
0428:             */
0429:            public boolean prev() throws IOException {
0430:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0431:                    setup(true);
0432:                    if (depth < 0)
0433:                        return false;
0434:                    int p = pointers[depth - 1] - 1;
0435:                    int cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0436:                    if (p < 0 || cnt <= 0) {
0437:                        if (cnt <= 0 || !getPrevBlock())
0438:                            return false;
0439:                        p = pointers[depth - 1];
0440:                        if (p < 0 || cnt <= 0)
0441:                            return false;
0442:                    }
0443:                    pointers[depth - 1] = p;
0444:                    holdKey(0);
0445:                    if (position > 0) {
0446:                        position--;
0447:                    } else if (position == posAFTER_LAST) {
0448:                        if (size < 0) {
0449:                            position = posUNKNOWN;
0450:                        } else {
0451:                            position = size;
0452:                        }
0453:                    }
0454:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0455:                    if (Trace.bit(1)) {
0456:                        Debug.println(toString() + ".prev() true");
0457:                    }
0458:                    //#endif
0459:                    return true;
0460:                }
0461:            }
0462:
0463:            /**
0464:             * Delete the current row (if the cursor is positioned on a valid
0465:             * row, that is ;-)
0466:             */
0467:            public boolean delete() throws IOException {
0468:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0469:                    boolean ret = false;
0470:                    setup(true);
0471:                    if (depth >= 0) {
0472:                        int p = pointers[depth - 1];
0473:                        int cnt = Bnode.getCount(blocks[depth - 1]);
0474:                        if (p >= 0 && p < cnt) {
0475:                            root.deleteKeyAtPos(blocks[depth - 1], p, false);
0476:                            tree.notifyUpdate(this );
0477:                            ret = true;
0478:                        }
0479:                    }
0480:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0481:                    if (Trace.bit(9)) {
0482:                        Debug.println(toString() + ".delete() = " + ret);
0483:                    }
0484:                    //#endif
0485:                    return ret;
0486:                }
0487:            }
0488:
0489:            /**
0490:             * Insert a new key/data pair.  We are presumably positioned just before
0491:             * the spot where the new record should go, but we should check, anyway.
0492:             * This will return false if the key already exists in the index.
0493:             */
0494:            public boolean insert(byte[] key, int klen, byte[] data, int doff,
0495:                    int dlen) throws IOException {
0496:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0497:                    setup(true);
0498:
0499:                    int p = pointers[depth - 1];
0500:                    final Block b = blocks[depth - 1];
0501:                    final int cnt = Bnode.getCount(b);
0502:
0503:                    if (p < 0 || p > cnt)
0504:                        throw new IOException("bad tree");
0505:
0506:                    boolean ret = true;
0507:                    if (p >= 0 && p < cnt) {
0508:                        int r = Bnode.keyCompareAtPos(compare, key, klen, b, p);
0509:                        if (r != -1)
0510:                            ret = false;
0511:                    } else if (p > 0 && cnt > 0) {
0512:                        int r = Bnode.keyCompareAtPos(compare, key, klen, b,
0513:                                p - 1);
0514:                        if (r != 1)
0515:                            ret = false;
0516:                    }
0517:                    if (ret) {
0518:                        root.setKey(b, p, key, klen, data, doff, dlen, false);
0519:                        tree.notifyUpdate(this );
0520:                    }
0521:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0522:                    if (Trace.bit(7)) {
0523:                        Debug
0524:                                .println(toString()
0525:                                        + ".insert("
0526:                                        + k(key, 0, klen)
0527:                                        + (!Trace.bit(12) ? (", " + k(data,
0528:                                                doff, dlen)) : "") + ") = "
0529:                                        + ret);
0530:                    }
0531:                    //#endif
0532:                    return ret;
0533:                }
0534:            }
0535:
0536:            public boolean insert(byte[] key, byte[] data) throws IOException {
0537:                return insert(key, key.length, data, 0, data.length);
0538:            }
0539:
0540:            /**
0541:             * Replace the data portion of the current item with the specified data
0542:             */
0543:            public boolean replace(byte[] data, int doff, int dlen)
0544:                    throws IOException {
0545:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0546:                    setup(true);
0547:
0548:                    int p = pointers[depth - 1];
0549:                    final Block b = blocks[depth - 1];
0550:                    final int cnt = Bnode.getCount(b);
0551:
0552:                    if (p < 0 || p > cnt) {
0553:                        throw new IOException("bad tree");
0554:                    }
0555:
0556:                    root.setKey(b, p, curKey, lengths[0], data, doff, dlen,
0557:                            true);
0558:                    tree.notifyUpdate(this );
0559:                    //#ifdef DEBUG
0560:                    if (Trace.bit(8)) {
0561:                        Debug.println(toString() + ".replace("
0562:                                + k(curKey, 0, lengths[0]) + ") = true");
0563:                    }
0564:                    //#endif
0565:                    return true;
0566:                }
0567:            }
0568:
0569:            public boolean replace(byte[] data) throws IOException {
0570:                return replace(data, 0, data.length);
0571:            }
0572:
0573:            /**
0574:             * Return the total number of entries in this index
0575:             */
0576:            public long size() throws IOException {
0577:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0578:                    setup(true);
0579:                    if (size < 0) {
0580:                        size = subtreeSize(root, root.getBlock());
0581:                    }
0582:                    return size;
0583:                }
0584:            }
0585:
0586:            /**
0587:             * Return the current position in the index
0588:             */
0589:            public long position() throws IOException {
0590:                synchronized (fileLock) {
0591:                    setup(true);
0592:                    if (position < 0) {
0593:                        long total = 0;
0594:                        boolean r = false;
0595:                        for (int d = 0; d < depth - 1; d++) {
0596:                            Block b = blocks[d];
0597:                            int p = pointers[d];
0598:                            int c = Bnode.getCount(b);
0599:                            if (d == 0)
0600:                                r = (c / 2) <= p;
0601:                            if (r)
0602:                                p++;
0603:                            else {
0604:                                c = p;
0605:                                p = 0;
0606:                            }
0607:                            if (Bnode.isLeaf(b)) {
0608:                                total += (c - p);
0609:                            } else {
0610:                                for (int i = p; i < c; i++) {
0611:                                    Block s = root.getBlock(Bnode
0612:                                            .blockRef(b, i));
0613:                                    try {
0614:                                        total += subtreeSize(root, s);
0615:                                    } finally {
0616:                                        s.decrRefCount();
0617:                                    }
0618:                                }
0619:                            }
0620:                        }
0621:                        position = r ? size() - total : total + 1;
0622:                    }
0623:                    return position;
0624:                }
0625:            }
0626:
0627:            /**
0628:             * Close the index
0629:             */
0630:            public void close() {
0631:                unsetup();
0632:            }
0633:
0634:            public int getKey(byte[] buf) {
0635:                System.arraycopy(curKey, 0, buf, 0, lengths[0]);
0636:                return lengths[0];
0637:            }
0638:
0639:            public byte[] getKeyBuf() {
0640:                return curKey;
0641:            }
0642:
0643:            public void setKeyBuf(byte[] buf) {
0644:                curKey = buf;
0645:            }
0646:
0647:            public int getKeyLen() {
0648:                return lengths[0];
0649:            }
0650:
0651:            public byte[] getKey() {
0652:                byte[] ret = new byte[lengths[0]];
0653:                System.arraycopy(curKey, 0, ret, 0, ret.length);
0654:                return ret;
0655:            }
0656:
0657:            public int getVal(byte[] buf) {
0658:                System.arraycopy(curVal, 0, buf, 0, lengths[1]);
0659:                return lengths[1];
0660:            }
0661:
0662:            public byte[] getValBuf() {
0663:                return curVal;
0664:            }
0665:
0666:            public void setValBuf(byte[] buf) {
0667:                curVal = buf;
0668:            }
0669:
0670:            public int getValLen() {
0671:                return lengths[1];
0672:            }
0673:
0674:            public byte[] getVal() {
0675:                byte[] ret = new byte[lengths[1]];
0676:                System.arraycopy(curVal, 0, ret, 0, ret.length);
0677:                return ret;
0678:            }
0679:
0680:            public long getValAsLong() {
0681:                return ByteUtil.getLong(curVal, 0);
0682:            }
0683:
0684:            //--------------------------------- private stuff
0685:
0686:            final boolean getNextBlock() throws IOException {
0687:                int d = depth - 2;
0688:                while (d >= 0 && pointers[d] + 1 >= Bnode.getCount(blocks[d])) {
0689:                    d--;
0690:                }
0691:
0692:                if (d < 0)
0693:                    return false;
0694:                Block b = root.getBlock(Bnode
0695:                        .blockRef(blocks[d], ++pointers[d]));
0696:
0697:                setBlock(d + 1, b);
0698:                pointers[d + 1] = 0;
0699:
0700:                for (int i = d + 2; i < depth; i++) {
0701:                    pointers[i] = 0;
0702:                    Block c = root.getBlock(Bnode.blockRef(blocks[i - 1],
0703:                            pointers[i - 1]));
0704:                    setBlock(i, c);
0705:                }
0706:                return true;
0707:            }
0708:
0709:            final boolean getPrevBlock() throws IOException {
0710:                int d = depth - 2;
0711:                while (d >= 0 && pointers[d] <= 0) {
0712:                    d--;
0713:                }
0714:
0715:                if (d < depth - 1) {
0716:                    if (d < 0) {
0717:                        return false;
0718:                    }
0719:                    Block b = root.getBlock(Bnode.blockRef(blocks[d],
0720:                            --pointers[d]));
0721:                    setBlock(d + 1, b);
0722:                    pointers[d + 1] = 0;
0723:
0724:                    for (int i = d + 2; i < depth; i++) {
0725:                        Block c = root.getBlock(Bnode.blockRef(blocks[i - 1],
0726:                                pointers[i - 1]));
0727:                        setBlock(i, c);
0728:                        pointers[i] = Bnode.getCount(c) - 1;
0729:                    }
0730:                }
0731:                return true;
0732:            }
0733:
0734:            final void holdKey(int off) {
0735:                int p = pointers[depth - 1] - off;
0736:                Block b = blocks[depth - 1];
0737:                if (p >= 0 && p < Bnode.getCount(b)) {
0738:                    if (!Bnode.getKeyAndData(b, p, curKey, curVal, lengths)) {
0739:                        throw new RuntimeException(
0740:                                "holdKey: getKeyAndData failed");
0741:                    }
0742:                } else {
0743:                    //msg("holdKey: p = " + p + ", pointers[depth(" + depth + ")-1]=" +
0744:                    //    pointers[depth-1] + ", off = " + off + ", count = " +
0745:                    //    Bnode.getCount(b));
0746:                    throw new RuntimeException("Hold what, mate?");
0747:                }
0748:                //Debug.println("holdKey: [" + k(curKey, 0, lengths[0]) +
0749:                //" / " + k(curVal, 0, lengths[1]) + "]");
0750:            }
0751:
0752:            static long subtreeSize(Bnode root, Block b) throws IOException {
0753:                int count = Bnode.getCount(b);
0754:                if (Bnode.isLeaf(b))
0755:                    return count;
0756:                else {
0757:                    long total = 0;
0758:                    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
0759:                        Block c = root.getBlock(Bnode.blockRef(b, i));
0760:                        try {
0761:                            total += subtreeSize(root, c);
0762:                        } finally {
0763:                            c.decrRefCount();
0764:                        }
0765:                    }
0766:                    return total;
0767:                }
0768:            }
0769:
0770:            //#ifdef DEBUG
0771:
0772:            public String toString() {
0773:                return "BtreeCursor[" + tree + "]";
0774:            }
0775:
0776:            String k(byte[] b, int off, int len) {
0777:                return tree.compare.toString(b, off, len);
0778:            }
0779:
0780:            String t() {
0781:                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
0782:                for (int i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
0783:                    if (i > 0)
0784:                        sb.append(' ');
0785:                    sb.append(String.valueOf(pointers[i]));
0786:                    sb.append('/');
0787:                    sb.append(String.valueOf(Bnode.getCount(blocks[i])));
0788:                }
0789:                return sb.toString();
0790:            }
0791:
0792:            static int lastCount = -1;
0793:            static StringBuffer lastBuf = new StringBuffer();
0794:
0795:            private static final int countNext(BCursor c) throws IOException {
0796:                int cnt = 0;
0797:                while (c.next())
0798:                    cnt++;
0799:                lastCount = cnt;
0800:                return cnt;
0801:            }
0802:
0803:            private static final int countPrev(BCursor c) throws IOException {
0804:                int cnt = 0;
0805:                StringBuffer sb = lastBuf;
0806:                sb.setLength(0);
0807:                sb.append("{");
0808:                byte[] buf = new byte[111];
0809:                while (c.prev()) {
0810:                    cnt++;
0811:                    int len = c.getKey(buf);
0812:                    if (cnt > 0)
0813:                        sb.append(',');
0814:                    sb.append(new String(buf, 0, len));
0815:                }
0816:                sb.append("}");
0817:                lastCount = cnt;
0818:                return cnt;
0819:            }
0820:
0821:            final static String r(boolean b) {
0822:                return b ? "{true}" : "{false}";
0823:            }
0824:
0825:            static void itest(BCursor bc) throws IOException {
0826:                InputStreamReader ir = new InputStreamReader(System.in);
0827:                BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(ir);
0828:                String ret = "";
0829:                while (true) {
0830:                    System.out.print("BC" + ret + " (" + ((BtreeCursor) bc).t()
0831:                            + "): ");
0832:                    System.out.flush();
0833:                    String line = r.readLine();
0834:                    if (line == null)
0835:                        break;
0836:                    try {
0837:                        ret = doLine(bc, line);
0838:                        if (ret == null)
0839:                            break;
0840:                    } catch (Throwable t) {
0841:                        t.printStackTrace(System.out);
0842:                        System.out.println("-------------------------");
0843:                    }
0844:                }
0845:            }
0846:
0847:            static String doLine(BCursor bc, String line) throws Exception {
0848:                String ks = line.toLowerCase().substring(1).trim();
0849:                byte[] k = ks.getBytes();
0850:                byte[] d = ks.toUpperCase().getBytes();
0851:                String ret = "";
0852:                if (line.startsWith("g")) {
0853:                    ret = r(bc.seek(k));
0854:                } else if (line.equals("<")) {
0855:                    bc.beforeFirst();
0856:                } else if (line.equals(">")) {
0857:                    bc.afterLast();
0858:                } else if (line.equals("n")) {
0859:                    ret = r(bc.next());
0860:                } else if (line.equals("p")) {
0861:                    ret = r(bc.prev());
0862:                } else if (line.equals("d")) {
0863:                    ret = r(bc.delete());
0864:                } else if (line.startsWith("i")) {
0865:                    ret = r(bc.insert(k, k.length, d, 0, d.length));
0866:                } else if (line.startsWith("r")) {
0867:                    ret = r(bc.replace(d, 0, d.length));
0868:                } else if (line.equals("c")) {
0869:                    bc.close();
0870:                } else if (line.equals("s")) {
0871:                    show("position = " + bc.position() + " of " + bc.size()
0872:                            + " records");
0873:                } else if (line.equals("k")) {
0874:                    show("current key = "
0875:                            + new String(bc.getKeyBuf(), 0, bc.getKeyLen()));
0876:                    show("current val = "
0877:                            + new String(bc.getValBuf(), 0, bc.getValLen()));
0878:                    show("current val as long: " + bc.getValAsLong());
0879:
0880:                } else if (line.equals("p")) {
0881:                    show("position = " + bc.position() + " of " + bc.size()
0882:                            + " records");
0883:                } else if (line.equals("q")) {
0884:                    return null;
0885:                } else {
0886:                    int row = 0;
0887:                    boolean bad = true;
0888:                    try {
0889:                        row = Integer.parseInt(line);
0890:                        bad = false;
0891:                    } catch (Throwable t) {
0892:                    }
0893:                    if (!bad) {
0894:                        ret = r(bc.absolute(row));
0895:                    } else {
0896:                        show("g <key>                 seek(key)");
0897:                        show("i <key>                 insert(key,KEY)");
0898:                        show("r <key>                 replace(KEY)");
0899:                        show("<                       beforeFirst()");
0900:                        show(">                       afterLast()");
0901:                        show("n                       next()");
0902:                        show("p                       prev()");
0903:                        show("c                       close()");
0904:                        show("d                       delete()");
0905:                        show("s                       position / size");
0906:                    }
0907:                }
0908:                return ret;
0909:            }
0910:
0911:            static void show(String s) {
0912:                System.out.println(s);
0913:            }
0914:
0915:            static final long tick() {
0916:                return System.currentTimeMillis();
0917:            }
0918:
0919:            static final void mkey(int i, byte[] b) {
0920:                int x = b.length;
0921:                while (x > 0 && i > 0) {
0922:                    b[--x] = (byte) ('0' + (i % 10));
0923:                    i /= 10;
0924:                }
0925:                while (x > 0)
0926:                    b[--x] = '0';
0927:            }
0928:
0929:            static void ktest(BCursor c) throws IOException {
0930:                long s = tick();
0931:                byte[] k = new byte[8];
0932:                for (int i = 0; i < k.length; i++)
0933:                    k[i] = '0';
0934:                for (int ki = 0; ki < 100000; ki++) {
0935:                    int i = (ki * 2003) % 100000;
0936:                    mkey(i, k);
0937:                    if (c.seek(k))
0938:                        throw new IOException("*** Error, found " + i);
0939:                    if (!c.insert(k, k.length, k, 0, k.length)) {
0940:                        throw new IOException("*** Error insert: " + i);
0941:                    }
0942:                }
0943:                long elap = tick() - s;
0944:                System.out.println("insert: " + elap + " ms");
0945:                kshow(c);
0946:            }
0947:
0948:            static void kshow(BCursor c) throws IOException {
0949:                long s = tick();
0950:                int count = 0;
0951:                int total = 0;
0952:                int etotal = 0;
0953:                c.beforeFirst();
0954:                while (c.next()) {
0955:                    etotal += count;
0956:                    count++;
0957:                    total += Integer.parseInt(new String(c.getValBuf(), 0, c
0958:                            .getValLen()));
0959:                }
0960:                long elap = tick() - s;
0961:                show("seek: " + elap + " ms");
0962:                show("Count: " + count + ", total/etotal = " + total + "/"
0963:                        + etotal);
0964:            }
0965:
0966:            static void ktest(Btree t) throws IOException {
0967:                long s = tick();
0968:                byte[] k = new byte[8];
0969:                for (int i = 0; i < k.length; i++)
0970:                    k[i] = '0';
0971:                for (int ki = 0; ki < 100000; ki++) {
0972:                    int i = (ki * 2003) % 100000;
0973:                    mkey(i, k);
0974:                    t.set(k, k);
0975:                }
0976:                long elap = tick() - s;
0977:                System.out.println("insert: " + elap + " ms");
0978:                kshow(t.getCursor());
0979:            }
0980:
0981:            /**
0982:             * Main for testing
0983:             */
0984:            public static void main(String[] args) {
0985:                try {
0986:                    String name = "test.db";
0987:                    int blocksize = 4096;
0988:                    int cachesize = 256;
0989:                    BlockFile f = new BlockFile(name, "rw", new Properties(),
0990:                            blocksize, cachesize);
0991:                    long rootBlock = f.newPage();
0992:                    Btree t = new Btree(f, rootBlock, true);
0993:                    //              tree.set("abc".getBytes(), "def".getBytes());
0994:                    //              tree.set("aabc".getBytes(), "def".getBytes());
0995:                    //              tree.set("fabc".getBytes(), "def".getBytes());
0996:
0997:                    BCursor c = t.getCursor();
0998:                    //itest(c);
0999:                    //jtest(c);
1000:                    //ktest(t);
1001:                    ktest(c);
1002:                } catch (Throwable t) {
1003:                    t.printStackTrace(System.out);
1004:                }
1005:            }
1006:
1007:            static void jtest(BCursor c) throws Exception {
1008:                c.seek("abc".getBytes());
1009:                c.insert("abc".getBytes(), 3, "def".getBytes(), 0, 3);
1010:                c.seek("ahc".getBytes());
1011:                c.insert("ahc".getBytes(), 3, "deh".getBytes(), 0, 3);
1012:                c.seek("bbc".getBytes());
1013:                c.insert("bbc".getBytes(), 3, "jej".getBytes(), 0, 3);
1014:
1015:                int cSize = countNext(c);
1016:                if (c.size() != cSize) {
1017:                    System.out
1018:                            .println("Bad size: " + cSize + " vs " + c.size());
1019:                }
1020:                for (int i = 1; i <= cSize; i++) {
1021:                    if (i == 0)
1022:                        c.beforeFirst();
1023:                    else
1024:                        c.absolute(i);
1025:                    if (c.position() != i) {
1026:                        System.out.println("Bad position " + i + " vs "
1027:                                + c.position());
1028:                    }
1029:                    if (countNext(c) != cSize - i) {
1030:                        System.out.println("Bad count next: " + lastCount
1031:                                + " vs " + (cSize - i));
1032:                    }
1033:                    if (i == 0)
1034:                        c.beforeFirst();
1035:                    else
1036:                        c.absolute(i);
1037:                    if (c.position() != i) {
1038:                        System.out.println("Bad position " + i + " vs "
1039:                                + c.position());
1040:                    }
1041:                    if (countPrev(c) != i) {
1042:                        System.out.println("Bad count prev: " + i + " vs "
1043:                                + lastCount + " " + lastBuf);
1044:                    }
1045:                    if (i == 0)
1046:                        c.afterLast();
1047:                    else
1048:                        c.absolute(0 - i);
1049:                    if (c.position() != cSize - i) {
1050:                        System.out.println("Bad position " + (cSize - i)
1051:                                + " vs " + c.position());
1052:                    }
1053:                    if (countNext(c) != i - 1) {
1054:                        System.out.println("Bad count next: " + lastCount
1055:                                + " vs " + (i - 1));
1056:                    }
1057:                    if (i == 0)
1058:                        c.afterLast();
1059:                    else
1060:                        c.absolute(0 - i);
1061:                    if (c.position() != (cSize - i)) {
1062:                        System.out.println("Bad position " + (cSize - i)
1063:                                + " vs " + c.position());
1064:                    }
1065:                    if (countPrev(c) != cSize - i + 1) {
1066:                        System.out.println("Bad count prev: " + (cSize - i + 1)
1067:                                + " vs " + lastCount + " " + lastBuf);
1068:                    }
1069:                }
1070:
1071:                System.out.println("seek(abc) = " + c.seek("abc".getBytes())
1072:                        + ": " + c.position() + "/" + c.size());
1073:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1074:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1075:
1076:                System.out.println("seek(abb) = " + c.seek("abb".getBytes()));
1077:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1078:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1079:
1080:                System.out.println("seek(abd) = " + c.seek("abd".getBytes()));
1081:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1082:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1083:
1084:                System.out.println("seek(zzz) = " + c.seek("zzz".getBytes()));
1085:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1086:                System.out.println("c.next() = " + c.next());
1087:            }
1088:            //#endif
1089:        }
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