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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Database DBMS » db4o 6.4 » com.db4o.query 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


com.db4o.query.Constraint

All known Subclasses:   com.db4o.internal.query.processor.QCon,  com.db4o.internal.cluster.ClusterConstraint,
Constraint
public interface Constraint (Code)
constraint to limit the objects returned upon Query.execute query execution .

Constraints are constructed by calling Query.constrain(Object) .

Constraints can be joined with the methods Constraint.and and Constraint.or .

The methods to modify the constraint evaluation algorithm may be merged, to construct combined evaluation rules. Examples:
  • Constraint#smaller().equal() for "smaller or equal"
  • Constraint#not().like() for "not like"
  • Constraint#not().greater().equal() for "not greater or equal"




Method Summary
public  Constraintand(Constraint with)
     links two Constraints for AND evaluation.
public  Constraintcontains()
     sets the evaluation mode to containment comparison.
public  ConstraintendsWith(boolean caseSensitive)
     sets the evaluation mode to string endsWith comparison.
public  Constraintequal()
     Used in conjunction with Constraint.smaller() or Constraint.greater() to create constraints like "smaller or equal", "greater or equal".
public  ObjectgetObject()
     returns the Object the query graph was constrained with to create this Constraint .
public  Constraintgreater()
     sets the evaluation mode to >.
public  Constraintidentity()
     sets the evaluation mode to identity comparison.
public  Constraintlike()
     sets the evaluation mode to "like" comparison.
public  Constraintnot()
     turns on not() comparison.
public  Constraintor(Constraint with)
     links two Constraints for OR evaluation.
public  Constraintsmaller()
     sets the evaluation mode to <.
public  ConstraintstartsWith(boolean caseSensitive)
     sets the evaluation mode to string startsWith comparison.



Method Detail
and
public Constraint and(Constraint with)(Code)
links two Constraints for AND evaluation. For example:
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("points").constrain(101).smaller().and(query.descend("name").constrain("Test Pilot0"));
will retrieve all pilots with points less than 101 and name as "Test Pilot0"

Parameters:
  with - the other Constraint a new Constraint, that can be used for further callsto Constraint.and and() and Constraint.or or()



contains
public Constraint contains()(Code)
sets the evaluation mode to containment comparison. For example:
Pilot pilot1 = new Pilot("Test 1", 1);
list.add(pilot1);
Pilot pilot2 = new Pilot("Test 2", 2);
list.add(pilot2);
Team team = new Team("Ferrari", list);
container.set(team);
Query query = container.query();
query.constrain(Team.class);
query.descend("pilots").constrain(pilot2).contains();
will return the Team object as it contains pilot2.
If applied to a String object, this constrain will behave as Constraint.like() . this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



endsWith
public Constraint endsWith(boolean caseSensitive)(Code)
sets the evaluation mode to string endsWith comparison. For example:
Pilot pilot = new Pilot("Test Pilot0", 100);
container.set(pilot);
...
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("name").constrain("T0").endsWith(false);

Parameters:
  caseSensitive - comparison will be case sensitive if true, case insensitive otherwise this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



equal
public Constraint equal()(Code)
Used in conjunction with Constraint.smaller() or Constraint.greater() to create constraints like "smaller or equal", "greater or equal". For example:
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("points").constrain(101).smaller().equal();
will return all pilots with points <= 101.
this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



getObject
public Object getObject()(Code)
returns the Object the query graph was constrained with to create this Constraint . Object the constraining object.



greater
public Constraint greater()(Code)
sets the evaluation mode to >. For example:
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("points").constrain(101).greater()
will return all pilots with points > 101.
this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



identity
public Constraint identity()(Code)
sets the evaluation mode to identity comparison. In this case only objects having the same database identity will be included in the result set. For example:
Pilot pilot = new Pilot("Test Pilot1", 100);
Car car = new Car("BMW", pilot);
container.set(car);
// Change the name, the pilot instance stays the same
pilot.setName("Test Pilot2");
// create a new car
car = new Car("Ferrari", pilot);
container.set(car);
Query query = container.query();
query.constrain(Car.class);
// All cars having pilot with the same database identity
// will be retrieved. As we only created Pilot object once
// it should mean all car objects
query.descend("_pilot").constrain(pilot).identity();

this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



like
public Constraint like()(Code)
sets the evaluation mode to "like" comparison. This mode will include all objects having the constrain expression somewhere inside the string field. For example:
Pilot pilot = new Pilot("Test Pilot1", 100);
container.set(pilot);
...
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
// All pilots with the name containing "est" will be retrieved
query.descend("name").constrain("est").like();
this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



not
public Constraint not()(Code)
turns on not() comparison. All objects not fullfilling the constrain condition will be returned. For example:
Pilot pilot = new Pilot("Test Pilot1", 100);
container.set(pilot);
...
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("name").constrain("t0").endsWith(true).not();
this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



or
public Constraint or(Constraint with)(Code)
links two Constraints for OR evaluation. For example:

query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("points").constrain(101).greater().or(query.descend("name").constrain("Test Pilot0"));
will retrieve all pilots with points more than 101 or pilots with the name "Test Pilot0"

Parameters:
  with - the other Constraint a new Constraint, that can be used for further callsto Constraint.and and() and Constraint.or or()



smaller
public Constraint smaller()(Code)
sets the evaluation mode to <. For example:
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("points").constrain(101).smaller()
will return all pilots with points < 101.
this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



startsWith
public Constraint startsWith(boolean caseSensitive)(Code)
sets the evaluation mode to string startsWith comparison. For example:
Pilot pilot = new Pilot("Test Pilot0", 100);
container.set(pilot);
...
query.constrain(Pilot.class);
query.descend("name").constrain("Test").startsWith(true);

Parameters:
  caseSensitive - comparison will be case sensitive if true, case insensitive otherwise this Constraint to allow the chaining of method calls.



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