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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Groupware » hipergate » com.oreilly.servlet 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


java.lang.Object
   com.oreilly.servlet.HttpMessage

All known Subclasses:   com.oreilly.servlet.HttpsMessage,
HttpMessage
public class HttpMessage (Code)
A class to simplify HTTP applet-server communication. It abstracts the communication into messages, which can be either GET or POST.

It can be used like this:

 URL url = new URL(getCodeBase(), "/servlet/ServletName");
  
 HttpMessage msg = new HttpMessage(url);
  
 // Parameters may optionally be set using java.util.Properties
 Properties props = new Properties();
 props.put("name", "value");
  
 // Headers, cookies, and authorization may be set as well
 msg.setHeader("Accept", "image/png");             // optional
 msg.setCookie("JSESSIONID", "9585155923883872");  // optional
 msg.setAuthorization("guest", "try2gueSS");       // optional
  
 InputStream in = msg.sendGetMessage(props);
 

This class is loosely modeled after the ServletMessage class written by Rod McChesney of JavaSoft.
author:
   Jason Hunter, Copyright © 1998
version:
   1.3, 2000/10/24, fixed headers NPE bug
version:
   1.2, 2000/10/15, changed uploaded object MIME type to
version:
   application/x-java-serialized-object
version:
   1.1, 2000/06/11, added ability to set headers, cookies,
version:
   and authorization
version:
   1.0, 1998/09/18



Field Summary
 Hashtableheaders
    
 URLservlet
    

Constructor Summary
public  HttpMessage(URL servlet)
     Constructs a new HttpMessage that can be used to communicate with the servlet at the specified URL.

Method Summary
public  InputStreamsendGetMessage()
     Performs a GET request to the servlet, with no query string.
public  InputStreamsendGetMessage(Properties args)
     Performs a GET request to the servlet, building a query string from the supplied properties list.
public  InputStreamsendPostMessage()
     Performs a POST request to the servlet, with no query string.
public  InputStreamsendPostMessage(Properties args)
     Performs a POST request to the servlet, building post data from the supplied properties list.
public  InputStreamsendPostMessage(Serializable obj)
     Performs a POST request to the servlet, uploading a serialized object.
public  voidsetAuthorization(String name, String password)
     Sets the authorization information for the request (using BASIC authentication via the HTTP Authorization header).
public  voidsetCookie(String name, String value)
     Sets a request cookie with the given name and value.
public  voidsetHeader(String name, String value)
     Sets a request header with the given name and value.

Field Detail
headers
Hashtable headers(Code)



servlet
URL servlet(Code)




Constructor Detail
HttpMessage
public HttpMessage(URL servlet)(Code)
Constructs a new HttpMessage that can be used to communicate with the servlet at the specified URL.
Parameters:
  servlet - the server resource (typically a servlet) with whichto communicate




Method Detail
sendGetMessage
public InputStream sendGetMessage() throws IOException(Code)
Performs a GET request to the servlet, with no query string. an InputStream to read the response
exception:
  IOException - if an I/O error occurs



sendGetMessage
public InputStream sendGetMessage(Properties args) throws IOException(Code)
Performs a GET request to the servlet, building a query string from the supplied properties list.
Parameters:
  args - the properties list from which to build a query string an InputStream to read the response
exception:
  IOException - if an I/O error occurs



sendPostMessage
public InputStream sendPostMessage() throws IOException(Code)
Performs a POST request to the servlet, with no query string. an InputStream to read the response
exception:
  IOException - if an I/O error occurs



sendPostMessage
public InputStream sendPostMessage(Properties args) throws IOException(Code)
Performs a POST request to the servlet, building post data from the supplied properties list.
Parameters:
  args - the properties list from which to build the post data an InputStream to read the response
exception:
  IOException - if an I/O error occurs



sendPostMessage
public InputStream sendPostMessage(Serializable obj) throws IOException(Code)
Performs a POST request to the servlet, uploading a serialized object.

The servlet can receive the object in its doPost() method like this:

 ObjectInputStream objin =
 new ObjectInputStream(req.getInputStream());
 Object obj = objin.readObject();
 
The type of the uploaded object can be determined through introspection.
Parameters:
  obj - the serializable object to upload an InputStream to read the response
exception:
  IOException - if an I/O error occurs



setAuthorization
public void setAuthorization(String name, String password)(Code)
Sets the authorization information for the request (using BASIC authentication via the HTTP Authorization header). The authorization persists across multiple requests.
Parameters:
  name - the user name
Parameters:
  name - the user password



setCookie
public void setCookie(String name, String value)(Code)
Sets a request cookie with the given name and value. The cookie persists across multiple requests. The caller is responsible for ensuring there are no illegal characters in the name and value.
Parameters:
  name - the header name
Parameters:
  value - the header value



setHeader
public void setHeader(String name, String value)(Code)
Sets a request header with the given name and value. The header persists across multiple requests. The caller is responsible for ensuring there are no illegal characters in the name and value.
Parameters:
  name - the header name
Parameters:
  value - the header value



Methods inherited from java.lang.Object
native protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean equals(Object obj)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected void finalize() throws Throwable(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public Class getClass()(Code)(Java Doc)
native public int hashCode()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notify()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notifyAll()(Code)(Java Doc)
public String toString()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait(long timeout, int nanos) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait() throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)

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