| org.w3c.dom.Document
All known Subclasses: org.w3c.tidy.DOMDocumentImpl,
Document | public interface Document extends Node(Code) | | The Document interface represents the entire HTML or XML
document. Conceptually, it is the root of the document tree, and provides
the primary access to the document's data.
Since elements, text nodes, comments, processing instructions, etc.
cannot exist outside the context of a Document , the
Document interface also contains the factory methods needed
to create these objects. The Node objects created have a
ownerDocument attribute which associates them with the
Document within whose context they were created.
See also the Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification.
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createAttribute | public Attr createAttribute(String name) throws DOMException(Code) | | Creates an Attr of the given name. Note that the
Attr instance can then be set on an Element
using the setAttributeNode method.
To create an attribute with a qualified name and namespace URI, use
the createAttributeNS method.
Parameters: nameThe - name of the attribute. A new Attr object with the nodeName attribute set to name , and localName , prefix , and namespaceURI set to null . The value of the attribute is the empty string. exception: DOMException - INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an illegal character. |
createAttributeNS | public Attr createAttributeNS(String namespaceURI, String qualifiedName) throws DOMException(Code) | | Creates an attribute of the given qualified name and namespace URI.
HTML-only DOM implementations do not need to implement this method.
Parameters: namespaceURIThe - namespace URI of the attribute to create. Parameters: qualifiedNameThe - qualified name of the attribute to instantiate. A new Attr object with the following attributes:AttributeValueNode.nodeName qualifiedNameNode.namespaceURI namespaceURI Node.prefix prefix, extracted from qualifiedName , or null if there is no prefixNode.localName local name, extracted from qualifiedName Attr.name qualifiedName Node.nodeValue the empty string exception: DOMException - INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified qualified name contains an illegal character. NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the qualifiedName is malformed, if the qualifiedName has a prefix and the namespaceURI is null , if the qualifiedName has a prefix that is "xml" and the namespaceURI is different from "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace", or if the qualifiedName is "xmlns" and the namespaceURI is different from "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/". since: DOM Level 2 |
createCDATASection | public CDATASection createCDATASection(String data) throws DOMException(Code) | | Creates a CDATASection node whose value is the specified
string.
Parameters: dataThe - data for the CDATASection contents. The new CDATASection object. exception: DOMException - NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document is an HTML document. |
createComment | public Comment createComment(String data)(Code) | | Creates a Comment node given the specified string.
Parameters: dataThe - data for the node. The new Comment object. |
createDocumentFragment | public DocumentFragment createDocumentFragment()(Code) | | Creates an empty DocumentFragment object.
A new DocumentFragment . |
createElement | public Element createElement(String tagName) throws DOMException(Code) | | Creates an element of the type specified. Note that the instance
returned implements the Element interface, so attributes
can be specified directly on the returned object.
In addition, if there are known attributes with default values,
Attr nodes representing them are automatically created
and attached to the element.
To create an element with a qualified name and namespace URI, use
the createElementNS method.
Parameters: tagNameThe - name of the element type to instantiate. For XML, this is case-sensitive. For HTML, the tagName parameter may be provided in any case, but it must be mapped to the canonical uppercase form by the DOM implementation. A new Element object with the nodeName attribute set to tagName , and localName , prefix , and namespaceURI set to null . exception: DOMException - INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an illegal character. |
createElementNS | public Element createElementNS(String namespaceURI, String qualifiedName) throws DOMException(Code) | | Creates an element of the given qualified name and namespace URI.
HTML-only DOM implementations do not need to implement this method.
Parameters: namespaceURIThe - namespace URI of the element to create. Parameters: qualifiedNameThe - qualified name of the element type to instantiate. A new Element object with the following attributes:AttributeValueNode.nodeName qualifiedName Node.namespaceURI namespaceURI Node.prefix prefix, extracted from qualifiedName , or null if there is no prefixNode.localName local name, extracted from qualifiedName Element.tagName qualifiedName exception: DOMException - INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified qualified name contains an illegal character. NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the qualifiedName is malformed, if the qualifiedName has a prefix and the namespaceURI is null , or if the qualifiedName has a prefix that is "xml" and the namespaceURI is different from "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" . since: DOM Level 2 |
createEntityReference | public EntityReference createEntityReference(String name) throws DOMException(Code) | | Creates an EntityReference object. In addition, if the
referenced entity is known, the child list of the
EntityReference node is made the same as that of the
corresponding Entity node.If any descendant of the
Entity node has an unbound namespace prefix, the
corresponding descendant of the created EntityReference
node is also unbound; (its namespaceURI is
null ). The DOM Level 2 does not support any mechanism to
resolve namespace prefixes.
Parameters: nameThe - name of the entity to reference. The new EntityReference object. exception: DOMException - INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified name contains an illegal character. NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document is an HTML document. |
createProcessingInstruction | public ProcessingInstruction createProcessingInstruction(String target, String data) throws DOMException(Code) | | Creates a ProcessingInstruction node given the specified
name and data strings.
Parameters: targetThe - target part of the processing instruction. Parameters: dataThe - data for the node. The new ProcessingInstruction object. exception: DOMException - INVALID_CHARACTER_ERR: Raised if the specified target contains an illegal character. NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if this document is an HTML document. |
createTextNode | public Text createTextNode(String data)(Code) | | Creates a Text node given the specified string.
Parameters: dataThe - data for the node. The new Text object. |
getDoctype | public DocumentType getDoctype()(Code) | | The Document Type Declaration (see DocumentType )
associated with this document. For HTML documents as well as XML
documents without a document type declaration this returns
null . The DOM Level 2 does not support editing the
Document Type Declaration. docType cannot be altered in
any way, including through the use of methods inherited from the
Node interface, such as insertNode or
removeNode .
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getDocumentElement | public Element getDocumentElement()(Code) | | This is a convenience attribute that allows direct access to the child
node that is the root element of the document. For HTML documents,
this is the element with the tagName "HTML".
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getElementById | public Element getElementById(String elementId)(Code) | | Returns the Element whose ID is given by
elementId . If no such element exists, returns
null . Behavior is not defined if more than one element
has this ID . The DOM implementation must have
information that says which attributes are of type ID. Attributes
with the name "ID" are not of type ID unless so defined.
Implementations that do not know whether attributes are of type ID or
not are expected to return null .
Parameters: elementIdThe - unique id value for an element. The matching element. since: DOM Level 2 |
getElementsByTagName | public NodeList getElementsByTagName(String tagname)(Code) | | Returns a NodeList of all the Elements with a
given tag name in the order in which they are encountered in a
preorder traversal of the Document tree.
Parameters: tagnameThe - name of the tag to match on. The special value "*" matches all tags. A new NodeList object containing all the matched Elements . |
getElementsByTagNameNS | public NodeList getElementsByTagNameNS(String namespaceURI, String localName)(Code) | | Returns a NodeList of all the Elements with a
given local name and namespace URI in the order in which they are
encountered in a preorder traversal of the Document tree.
Parameters: namespaceURIThe - namespace URI of the elements to match on. The special value "*" matches all namespaces. Parameters: localNameThe - local name of the elements to match on. The special value "*" matches all local names. A new NodeList object containing all the matched Elements . since: DOM Level 2 |
getImplementation | public DOMImplementation getImplementation()(Code) | | The DOMImplementation object that handles this document. A
DOM application may use objects from multiple implementations.
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importNode | public Node importNode(Node importedNode, boolean deep) throws DOMException(Code) | | Imports a node from another document to this document. The returned
node has no parent; (parentNode is null ).
The source node is not altered or removed from the original document;
this method creates a new copy of the source node.
For all nodes, importing a node creates a node object owned by the
importing document, with attribute values identical to the source
node's nodeName and nodeType , plus the
attributes related to namespaces (prefix ,
localName , and namespaceURI ). As in the
cloneNode operation on a Node , the source
node is not altered.
Additional information is copied as appropriate to the
nodeType , attempting to mirror the behavior expected if
a fragment of XML or HTML source was copied from one document to
another, recognizing that the two documents may have different DTDs
in the XML case. The following list describes the specifics for each
type of node.
- ATTRIBUTE_NODE
- The
ownerElement attribute
is set to null and the specified flag is
set to true on the generated Attr . The
descendants of the source Attr are recursively imported
and the resulting nodes reassembled to form the corresponding subtree.
Note that the deep parameter has no effect on
Attr nodes; they always carry their children with them
when imported.
- DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE
- If the
deep option
was set to true , the descendants of the source element
are recursively imported and the resulting nodes reassembled to form
the corresponding subtree. Otherwise, this simply generates an empty
DocumentFragment .
- DOCUMENT_NODE
Document
nodes cannot be imported.
- DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE
DocumentType
nodes cannot be imported.
- ELEMENT_NODE
- Specified attribute nodes of the
source element are imported, and the generated
Attr
nodes are attached to the generated Element . Default
attributes are not copied, though if the document being imported into
defines default attributes for this element name, those are assigned.
If the importNode deep parameter was set to
true , the descendants of the source element are
recursively imported and the resulting nodes reassembled to form the
corresponding subtree.
- ENTITY_NODE
Entity nodes can be
imported, however in the current release of the DOM the
DocumentType is readonly. Ability to add these imported
nodes to a DocumentType will be considered for addition
to a future release of the DOM.On import, the publicId ,
systemId , and notationName attributes are
copied. If a deep import is requested, the descendants
of the the source Entity are recursively imported and
the resulting nodes reassembled to form the corresponding subtree.
-
ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE
- Only the
EntityReference itself is
copied, even if a deep import is requested, since the
source and destination documents might have defined the entity
differently. If the document being imported into provides a
definition for this entity name, its value is assigned.
- NOTATION_NODE
-
Notation nodes can be imported, however in the current
release of the DOM the DocumentType is readonly. Ability
to add these imported nodes to a DocumentType will be
considered for addition to a future release of the DOM.On import, the
publicId and systemId attributes are copied.
Note that the deep parameter has no effect on
Notation nodes since they never have any children.
-
PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE
- The imported node copies its
target and data values from those of the
source node.
- TEXT_NODE, CDATA_SECTION_NODE, COMMENT_NODE
- These three
types of nodes inheriting from
CharacterData copy their
data and length attributes from those of
the source node.
Parameters: importedNodeThe - node to import. Parameters: deepIf - true , recursively import the subtree under the specified node; if false , import only the node itself, as explained above. This has no effect on Attr , EntityReference , and Notation nodes. The imported node that belongs to this Document . exception: DOMException - NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: Raised if the type of node being imported is not supported. since: DOM Level 2 |
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