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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » J2EE » spring framework 2.0.6 » org.springframework.web.struts 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingActionProxy

DelegatingActionProxy
public class DelegatingActionProxy extends Action (Code)
Proxy for a Spring-managed Struts Action that is defined in ContextLoaderPlugIn ContextLoaderPlugIn'sWebApplicationContext .

The proxy is defined in the Struts config file, specifying this class as the action class. This class will delegate to a Struts Action bean in the ContextLoaderPlugIn context.

<action path="/login" type="org.springframework.web.struts.DelegatingActionProxy"/>
The name of the Action bean in the WebApplicationContext will be determined from the mapping path and module prefix. This can be customized by overriding the determineActionBeanName method.

Example:

  • mapping path "/login" -> bean name "/login"
  • mapping path "/login", module prefix "/mymodule" -> bean name "/mymodule/login"

A corresponding bean definition in the ContextLoaderPlugin context would look as follows; notice that the Action is now able to leverage fully Spring's configuration facilities:

 <bean name="/login" class="myapp.MyAction">
 <property name="...">...</property>
 </bean>
Note that you can use a single ContextLoaderPlugIn for all Struts modules. That context can in turn be loaded from multiple XML files, for example split according to Struts modules. Alternatively, define one ContextLoaderPlugIn per Struts module, specifying appropriate "contextConfigLocation" parameters. In both cases, the Spring bean name has to include the module prefix.

If you want to avoid having to specify DelegatingActionProxy as the Action type in your struts-config file (for example to be able to generate your Struts config file with XDoclet) consider using the DelegatingRequestProcessor DelegatingRequestProcessor . The latter's disadvantage is that it might conflict with the need for a different RequestProcessor subclass.

The default implementation delegates to the DelegatingActionUtils class as much as possible, to reuse as much code as possible with DelegatingRequestProcessor and DelegatingTilesRequestProcessor .

Note: The idea of delegating to Spring-managed Struts Actions originated in Don Brown's Spring Struts Plugin. ContextLoaderPlugIn and DelegatingActionProxy constitute a clean-room implementation of the same idea, essentially superseding the original plugin. Many thanks to Don Brown and Matt Raible for the original work and for the agreement to reimplement the idea in Spring proper!
author:
   Juergen Hoeller
since:
   1.0.1
See Also:   DelegatingActionProxy.determineActionBeanName
See Also:   DelegatingRequestProcessor
See Also:   DelegatingTilesRequestProcessor
See Also:   DelegatingActionUtils
See Also:   ContextLoaderPlugIn





Method Summary
protected  StringdetermineActionBeanName(ActionMapping mapping)
     Determine the name of the Action bean, to be looked up in the WebApplicationContext.
public  ActionForwardexecute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
     Pass the execute call on to the Spring-managed delegate Action.
protected  ActiongetDelegateAction(ActionMapping mapping)
     Return the delegate Action for the given mapping.
protected  WebApplicationContextgetWebApplicationContext(ActionServlet actionServlet, ModuleConfig moduleConfig)
     Fetch ContextLoaderPlugIn's WebApplicationContext from the ServletContext, falling back to the root WebApplicationContext.



Method Detail
determineActionBeanName
protected String determineActionBeanName(ActionMapping mapping)(Code)
Determine the name of the Action bean, to be looked up in the WebApplicationContext.

The default implementation takes the org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping.getPath mapping path and prepends the org.apache.struts.config.ModuleConfig.getPrefix module prefix , if any.
Parameters:
  mapping - the Struts ActionMapping the name of the Action bean
See Also:   DelegatingActionUtils.determineActionBeanName
See Also:   org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping.getPath
See Also:   org.apache.struts.config.ModuleConfig.getPrefix




execute
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception(Code)
Pass the execute call on to the Spring-managed delegate Action.
See Also:   DelegatingActionProxy.getDelegateAction



getDelegateAction
protected Action getDelegateAction(ActionMapping mapping) throws BeansException(Code)
Return the delegate Action for the given mapping.

The default implementation determines a bean name from the given ActionMapping and looks up the corresponding bean in the WebApplicationContext .
Parameters:
  mapping - the Struts ActionMapping the delegate Action
throws:
  BeansException - if thrown by WebApplicationContext methods
See Also:   DelegatingActionProxy.determineActionBeanName




getWebApplicationContext
protected WebApplicationContext getWebApplicationContext(ActionServlet actionServlet, ModuleConfig moduleConfig) throws IllegalStateException(Code)
Fetch ContextLoaderPlugIn's WebApplicationContext from the ServletContext, falling back to the root WebApplicationContext.

This context is supposed to contain the Struts Action beans to delegate to.
Parameters:
  actionServlet - the associated ActionServlet
Parameters:
  moduleConfig - the associated ModuleConfig the WebApplicationContext
throws:
  IllegalStateException - if no WebApplicationContext could be found
See Also:   DelegatingActionUtils.findRequiredWebApplicationContext
See Also:   ContextLoaderPlugIn.SERVLET_CONTEXT_PREFIX




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