| org.springframework.jndi.JndiLocatorSupport org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor | public class PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor extends JndiLocatorSupport implements InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor,DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor,PriorityOrdered,BeanFactoryAware,Serializable(Code) | | BeanPostProcessor that processes
javax.persistence.PersistenceUnit and
javax.persistence.PersistenceContext annotations, for injection of
the corresponding JPA resources
javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory and
javax.persistence.EntityManager . Any such annotated fields or methods
in any Spring-managed object will automatically be injected.
This post-processor will inject sub-interfaces of EntityManagerFactory
and EntityManager if the annotated fields or methods are declared as such.
The actual type will be verified early, with the exception of a shared ("transactional")
EntityManager reference, where type mismatches might be detected as late
as on the first actual invocation.
Note: In the present implementation, PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor
only supports @PersistenceUnit and @PersistenceContext
with the "unitName" attribute, or no attribute at all (for the default unit).
If those annotations are present with the "name" attribute at the class level,
they will simply be ignored, since those only serve as deployment hint
(as per the Java EE 5 specification).
This post-processor can either obtain EntityManagerFactory beans defined
in the Spring application context (the default), or obtain EntityManagerFactory
references from JNDI ("persistence unit references"). In the bean case,
the persistence unit name will be matched against the actual deployed unit,
with the bean name used as fallback unit name if no deployed name found.
Typically, Spring's
org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean will be used for setting up such EntityManagerFactory beans. Alternatively,
such beans may also be obtained from JNDI, e.g. using the jee:jndi-lookup
XML configuration element (with the bean name matching the requested unit name).
In both cases, the post-processor definition will look as simple as this:
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
In the JNDI case, specify the corresponding JNDI names in this post-processor's
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setPersistenceUnits "persistenceUnits" map , typically with matching
persistence-unit-ref entries in the Java EE deployment descriptor.
By default, those names are considered as resource references (according to the
Java EE resource-ref convention), located underneath the "java:comp/env/" namespace.
For example:
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor">
<property name="persistenceUnits">
<map/gt;
<entry key="unit1" value="persistence/unit1"/>
<entry key="unit2" value="persistence/unit2"/>
</map/gt;
</property>
</bean>
In this case, the specified persistence units will always be resolved in JNDI
rather than as Spring-defined beans. The entire persistence unit deployment,
including the weaving of persistent classes, is then up to the Java EE server.
Persistence contexts (i.e. EntityManager references) will be built based on
those server-provided EntityManagerFactory references, using Spring's own
transaction synchronization facilities for transactional EntityManager handling
(typically with Spring's @Transactional annotation for demarcation
and
org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager as backend).
If you prefer the Java EE server's own EntityManager handling, specify entries
in this post-processor's
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setPersistenceContexts "persistenceContexts" map (or
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setExtendedPersistenceContexts "extendedPersistenceContexts" map ,
typically with matching persistence-context-ref entries in the
Java EE deployment descriptor. For example:
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor">
<property name="persistenceContexts">
<map/gt;
<entry key="unit1" value="persistence/context1"/>
<entry key="unit2" value="persistence/context2"/>
</map/gt;
</property>
</bean>
If the application only obtains EntityManager references in the first place,
this is all you need to specify. If you need EntityManagerFactory references
as well, specify entries for both "persistenceUnits" and "persistenceContexts",
pointing to matching JNDI locations.
NOTE: In general, do not inject EXTENDED EntityManagers into STATELESS beans,
i.e. do not use @PersistenceContext with type EXTENDED in
Spring beans defined with scope 'singleton' (Spring's default scope).
Extended EntityManagers are not thread-safe, hence they must not be used
in concurrently accessed beans (which Spring-managed singletons usually are).
Note: A default PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor will be registered
by the "context:annotation-config" and "context:component-scan" XML tags.
Remove or turn off the default annotation configuration there if you intend
to specify a custom PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor bean definition.
author: Rod Johnson author: Juergen Hoeller since: 2.0 See Also: javax.persistence.PersistenceUnit See Also: javax.persistence.PersistenceContext |
Method Summary | |
protected EntityManagerFactory | findDefaultEntityManagerFactory(String requestingBeanName) Find a single default EntityManagerFactory in the Spring application context. | protected EntityManagerFactory | findEntityManagerFactory(String unitName, String requestingBeanName) Find an EntityManagerFactory with the given name in the current Spring
application context, falling back to a single default EntityManagerFactory
(if any) in case of no unit name specified. | protected EntityManagerFactory | findNamedEntityManagerFactory(String unitName, String requestingBeanName) Find an EntityManagerFactory with the given name in the current
Spring application context. | public int | getOrder() | protected EntityManager | getPersistenceContext(String unitName, boolean extended) Return a specified persistence context for the given unit name, as defined
through the "persistenceContexts" (or "extendedPersistenceContexts") map. | protected EntityManagerFactory | getPersistenceUnit(String unitName) Return a specified persistence unit for the given unit name,
as defined through the "persistenceUnits" map. | public Object | postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) | public boolean | postProcessAfterInstantiation(Object bean, String beanName) | public void | postProcessBeforeDestruction(Object bean, String beanName) | public Object | postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) | public Object | postProcessBeforeInstantiation(Class beanClass, String beanName) | public PropertyValues | postProcessPropertyValues(PropertyValues pvs, PropertyDescriptor[] pds, Object bean, String beanName) | public void | setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) | public void | setDefaultPersistenceUnitName(String unitName) Specify the default persistence unit name, to be used in case
of no unit name specified in an @PersistenceUnit /
@PersistenceContext annotation.
This is mainly intended for lookups in the application context,
indicating the target persistence unit name (typically matching
the bean name), but also applies to lookups in the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setPersistenceUnits "persistenceUnits" /
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setPersistenceContexts "persistenceContexts" /
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setExtendedPersistenceContexts "extendedPersistenceContexts" map,
avoiding the need for duplicated mappings for the empty String there.
Default is to check for a single EntityManagerFactory bean
in the Spring application context, if any. | public void | setExtendedPersistenceContexts(Map<String, String> extendedPersistenceContexts) Specify the extended persistence contexts for EntityManager lookups,
as a Map from persistence unit name to persistence context JNDI name
(which needs to resolve to an EntityManager instance).
JNDI names specified here should refer to persistence-context-ref
entries in the Java EE deployment descriptors, matching the target persistence unit
and being set up with persistence context type Extended .
In case of no unit name specified in the annotation, the specified value
for the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setDefaultPersistenceUnitName default persistence unit will be taken (by default, the value mapped to the empty String),
or simply the single persistence unit if there is only one.
This is mainly intended for use in a Java EE 5 environment, with all
lookup driven by the standard JPA annotations, and all EntityManager
references obtained from JNDI. | public void | setOrder(int order) | public void | setPersistenceContexts(Map<String, String> persistenceContexts) Specify the transactional persistence contexts for EntityManager lookups,
as a Map from persistence unit name to persistence context JNDI name
(which needs to resolve to an EntityManager instance).
JNDI names specified here should refer to persistence-context-ref
entries in the Java EE deployment descriptors, matching the target persistence unit
and being set up with persistence context type Transaction .
In case of no unit name specified in the annotation, the specified value
for the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setDefaultPersistenceUnitName default persistence unit will be taken (by default, the value mapped to the empty String),
or simply the single persistence unit if there is only one.
This is mainly intended for use in a Java EE 5 environment, with all
lookup driven by the standard JPA annotations, and all EntityManager
references obtained from JNDI. | public void | setPersistenceUnits(Map<String, String> persistenceUnits) Specify the persistence units for EntityManagerFactory lookups,
as a Map from persistence unit name to persistence unit JNDI name
(which needs to resolve to an EntityManagerFactory instance).
JNDI names specified here should refer to persistence-unit-ref
entries in the Java EE deployment descriptor, matching the target persistence unit.
In case of no unit name specified in the annotation, the specified value
for the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setDefaultPersistenceUnitName default persistence unit will be taken (by default, the value mapped to the empty String),
or simply the single persistence unit if there is only one.
This is mainly intended for use in a Java EE 5 environment, with all
lookup driven by the standard JPA annotations, and all EntityManagerFactory
references obtained from JNDI. |
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor | public PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor()(Code) | | |
findDefaultEntityManagerFactory | protected EntityManagerFactory findDefaultEntityManagerFactory(String requestingBeanName) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException(Code) | | Find a single default EntityManagerFactory in the Spring application context.
the default EntityManagerFactory throws: NoSuchBeanDefinitionException - if there is no single EntityManagerFactory in the context |
findEntityManagerFactory | protected EntityManagerFactory findEntityManagerFactory(String unitName, String requestingBeanName) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException(Code) | | Find an EntityManagerFactory with the given name in the current Spring
application context, falling back to a single default EntityManagerFactory
(if any) in case of no unit name specified.
Parameters: unitName - the name of the persistence unit (may be null or empty) Parameters: requestingBeanName - the name of the requesting bean the EntityManagerFactory throws: NoSuchBeanDefinitionException - if there is no such EntityManagerFactory in the context |
findNamedEntityManagerFactory | protected EntityManagerFactory findNamedEntityManagerFactory(String unitName, String requestingBeanName) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException(Code) | | Find an EntityManagerFactory with the given name in the current
Spring application context.
Parameters: unitName - the name of the persistence unit (never empty) Parameters: requestingBeanName - the name of the requesting bean the EntityManagerFactory throws: NoSuchBeanDefinitionException - if there is no such EntityManagerFactory in the context |
getOrder | public int getOrder()(Code) | | |
getPersistenceUnit | protected EntityManagerFactory getPersistenceUnit(String unitName)(Code) | | Return a specified persistence unit for the given unit name,
as defined through the "persistenceUnits" map.
Parameters: unitName - the name of the persistence unit the corresponding EntityManagerFactory,or null if none found See Also: PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setPersistenceUnits |
setDefaultPersistenceUnitName | public void setDefaultPersistenceUnitName(String unitName)(Code) | | Specify the default persistence unit name, to be used in case
of no unit name specified in an @PersistenceUnit /
@PersistenceContext annotation.
This is mainly intended for lookups in the application context,
indicating the target persistence unit name (typically matching
the bean name), but also applies to lookups in the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setPersistenceUnits "persistenceUnits" /
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setPersistenceContexts "persistenceContexts" /
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setExtendedPersistenceContexts "extendedPersistenceContexts" map,
avoiding the need for duplicated mappings for the empty String there.
Default is to check for a single EntityManagerFactory bean
in the Spring application context, if any. If there are multiple
such factories, either specify this default persistence unit name
or explicitly refer to named persistence units in your annotations.
|
setExtendedPersistenceContexts | public void setExtendedPersistenceContexts(Map<String, String> extendedPersistenceContexts)(Code) | | Specify the extended persistence contexts for EntityManager lookups,
as a Map from persistence unit name to persistence context JNDI name
(which needs to resolve to an EntityManager instance).
JNDI names specified here should refer to persistence-context-ref
entries in the Java EE deployment descriptors, matching the target persistence unit
and being set up with persistence context type Extended .
In case of no unit name specified in the annotation, the specified value
for the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setDefaultPersistenceUnitName default persistence unit will be taken (by default, the value mapped to the empty String),
or simply the single persistence unit if there is only one.
This is mainly intended for use in a Java EE 5 environment, with all
lookup driven by the standard JPA annotations, and all EntityManager
references obtained from JNDI. No separate EntityManagerFactory bean
definitions are necessary in such a scenario, and all EntityManager
handling is done by the Java EE 5 server itself.
|
setOrder | public void setOrder(int order)(Code) | | |
setPersistenceContexts | public void setPersistenceContexts(Map<String, String> persistenceContexts)(Code) | | Specify the transactional persistence contexts for EntityManager lookups,
as a Map from persistence unit name to persistence context JNDI name
(which needs to resolve to an EntityManager instance).
JNDI names specified here should refer to persistence-context-ref
entries in the Java EE deployment descriptors, matching the target persistence unit
and being set up with persistence context type Transaction .
In case of no unit name specified in the annotation, the specified value
for the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setDefaultPersistenceUnitName default persistence unit will be taken (by default, the value mapped to the empty String),
or simply the single persistence unit if there is only one.
This is mainly intended for use in a Java EE 5 environment, with all
lookup driven by the standard JPA annotations, and all EntityManager
references obtained from JNDI. No separate EntityManagerFactory bean
definitions are necessary in such a scenario, and all EntityManager
handling is done by the Java EE 5 server itself.
|
setPersistenceUnits | public void setPersistenceUnits(Map<String, String> persistenceUnits)(Code) | | Specify the persistence units for EntityManagerFactory lookups,
as a Map from persistence unit name to persistence unit JNDI name
(which needs to resolve to an EntityManagerFactory instance).
JNDI names specified here should refer to persistence-unit-ref
entries in the Java EE deployment descriptor, matching the target persistence unit.
In case of no unit name specified in the annotation, the specified value
for the
PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.setDefaultPersistenceUnitName default persistence unit will be taken (by default, the value mapped to the empty String),
or simply the single persistence unit if there is only one.
This is mainly intended for use in a Java EE 5 environment, with all
lookup driven by the standard JPA annotations, and all EntityManagerFactory
references obtained from JNDI. No separate EntityManagerFactory bean
definitions are necessary in such a scenario.
If no corresponding "persistenceContexts"/"extendedPersistenceContexts"
are specified, @PersistenceContext will be resolved to
EntityManagers built on top of the EntityManagerFactory defined here.
Note that those will be Spring-managed EntityManagers, which implement
transaction synchronization based on Spring's facilities.
If you prefer the Java EE 5 server's own EntityManager handling,
specify corresponding "persistenceContexts"/"extendedPersistenceContexts".
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Fields inherited from org.springframework.jndi.JndiLocatorSupport | final public static String CONTAINER_PREFIX(Code)(Java Doc)
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