Abstract superclass for type-safe enums with integer values suitable
for use in switch statements.
NOTE:Due to the way in which Java ClassLoaders work, comparing
Enum objects should always be done using the equals() method,
not == . The equals() method will try == first so
in most cases the effect is the same.
To use this class, it must be subclassed. For example:
public final class JavaVersionEnum extends ValuedEnum {
//standard enums for version of JVM
public static final int JAVA1_0_VALUE = 100;
public static final int JAVA1_1_VALUE = 110;
public static final int JAVA1_2_VALUE = 120;
public static final int JAVA1_3_VALUE = 130;
public static final JavaVersionEnum JAVA1_0 = new JavaVersionEnum( "Java 1.0", JAVA1_0_VALUE );
public static final JavaVersionEnum JAVA1_1 = new JavaVersionEnum( "Java 1.1", JAVA1_1_VALUE );
public static final JavaVersionEnum JAVA1_2 = new JavaVersionEnum( "Java 1.2", JAVA1_2_VALUE );
public static final JavaVersionEnum JAVA1_3 = new JavaVersionEnum( "Java 1.3", JAVA1_3_VALUE );
private JavaVersionEnum(String name, int value) {
super( name, value );
}
public static JavaVersionEnum getEnum(String javaVersion) {
return (JavaVersionEnum) getEnum(JavaVersionEnum.class, javaVersion);
}
public static JavaVersionEnum getEnum(int javaVersion) {
return (JavaVersionEnum) getEnum(JavaVersionEnum.class, javaVersion);
}
public static Map getEnumMap() {
return getEnumMap(JavaVersionEnum.class);
}
public static List getEnumList() {
return getEnumList(JavaVersionEnum.class);
}
public static Iterator iterator() {
return iterator(JavaVersionEnum.class);
}
}
NOTE:These are declared final , so compilers may
inline the code. Ensure you recompile everything when using final.
The above class could then be used as follows:
public void doSomething(JavaVersionEnum ver) {
switch (ver.getValue()) {
case JAVA1_0_VALUE:
// ...
break;
case JAVA1_1_VALUE:
// ...
break;
//...
}
}
As shown, each enum has a name and a value. These can be accessed using
getName and getValue .
NOTE: Because the switch is ultimately sitting on top of an
int, the example above is not type-safe. That is, there is nothing that
checks that JAVA1_0_VALUE is a legal constant for JavaVersionEnum.
The getEnum and iterator methods are recommended.
Unfortunately, Java restrictions require these to be coded as shown in each subclass.
An alternative choice is to use the
EnumUtils class.
author: Apache Avalon project author: Stephen Colebourne since: 2.1 (class existed in enum package from v1.0) version: $Id: ValuedEnum.java 466275 2006-10-20 22:02:34Z bayard $ |