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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Library » apache common IO » org.apache.commons.io 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


java.lang.Object
   org.apache.commons.io.FileCleaner

FileCleaner
public class FileCleaner (Code)
Keeps track of files awaiting deletion, and deletes them when an associated marker object is reclaimed by the garbage collector.

This utility creates a background thread to handle file deletion. Each file to be deleted is registered with a handler object. When the handler object is garbage collected, the file is deleted.

In an environment with multiple class loaders (a servlet container, for example), you should consider stopping the background thread if it is no longer needed. This is done by invoking the method FileCleaner.exitWhenFinished , typically in javax.servlet.ServletContextListener.contextDestroyed or similar.
author:
   Noel Bergman
author:
   Martin Cooper
version:
   $Id: FileCleaner.java 551002 2007-06-27 01:33:05Z jochen $



Field Summary
final static  FileCleaningTrackertheInstance
     The instance to use for the deprecated, static methods.


Method Summary
public static synchronized  voidexitWhenFinished()
     Call this method to cause the file cleaner thread to terminate when there are no more objects being tracked for deletion.

In a simple environment, you don't need this method as the file cleaner thread will simply exit when the JVM exits.

public static  FileCleaningTrackergetInstance()
     Returns the singleton instance, which is used by the deprecated, static methods.
public static  intgetTrackCount()
     Retrieve the number of files currently being tracked, and therefore awaiting deletion.
public static  voidtrack(File file, Object marker)
     Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected.
public static  voidtrack(File file, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)
     Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected.
public static  voidtrack(String path, Object marker)
     Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected.
public static  voidtrack(String path, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)
     Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected.

Field Detail
theInstance
final static FileCleaningTracker theInstance(Code)
The instance to use for the deprecated, static methods.





Method Detail
exitWhenFinished
public static synchronized void exitWhenFinished()(Code)
Call this method to cause the file cleaner thread to terminate when there are no more objects being tracked for deletion.

In a simple environment, you don't need this method as the file cleaner thread will simply exit when the JVM exits. In a more complex environment, with multiple class loaders (such as an application server), you should be aware that the file cleaner thread will continue running even if the class loader it was started from terminates. This can consitute a memory leak.

For example, suppose that you have developed a web application, which contains the commons-io jar file in your WEB-INF/lib directory. In other words, the FileCleaner class is loaded through the class loader of your web application. If the web application is terminated, but the servlet container is still running, then the file cleaner thread will still exist, posing a memory leak.

This method allows the thread to be terminated. Simply call this method in the resource cleanup code, such as javax.servlet.ServletContextListener.contextDestroyed . One called, no new objects can be tracked by the file cleaner.




getInstance
public static FileCleaningTracker getInstance()(Code)
Returns the singleton instance, which is used by the deprecated, static methods. This is mainly useful for code, which wants to support the new FileCleaningTracker class while maintain compatibility with the deprecated FileCleaner .



getTrackCount
public static int getTrackCount()(Code)
Retrieve the number of files currently being tracked, and therefore awaiting deletion. the number of files being tracked



track
public static void track(File file, Object marker)(Code)
Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected. The FileDeleteStrategy.NORMAL normal deletion strategy will be used.
Parameters:
  file - the file to be tracked, not null
Parameters:
  marker - the marker object used to track the file, not null
throws:
  NullPointerException - if the file is null



track
public static void track(File file, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)(Code)
Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected. The speified deletion strategy is used.
Parameters:
  file - the file to be tracked, not null
Parameters:
  marker - the marker object used to track the file, not null
Parameters:
  deleteStrategy - the strategy to delete the file, null means normal
throws:
  NullPointerException - if the file is null



track
public static void track(String path, Object marker)(Code)
Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected. The FileDeleteStrategy.NORMAL normal deletion strategy will be used.
Parameters:
  path - the full path to the file to be tracked, not null
Parameters:
  marker - the marker object used to track the file, not null
throws:
  NullPointerException - if the path is null



track
public static void track(String path, Object marker, FileDeleteStrategy deleteStrategy)(Code)
Track the specified file, using the provided marker, deleting the file when the marker instance is garbage collected. The speified deletion strategy is used.
Parameters:
  path - the full path to the file to be tracked, not null
Parameters:
  marker - the marker object used to track the file, not null
Parameters:
  deleteStrategy - the strategy to delete the file, null means normal
throws:
  NullPointerException - if the path is null



Methods inherited from java.lang.Object
native protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean equals(Object obj)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected void finalize() throws Throwable(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public Class getClass()(Code)(Java Doc)
native public int hashCode()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notify()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notifyAll()(Code)(Java Doc)
public String toString()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait(long timeout, int nanos) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait() throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)

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