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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Science » Apache commons math 1.1 » org.apache.commons.math.random 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


java.lang.Object
   org.apache.commons.math.random.AbstractRandomGenerator

All known Subclasses:   org.apache.commons.math.random.TestRandomGenerator,
AbstractRandomGenerator
abstract public class AbstractRandomGenerator implements RandomGenerator(Code)
Abstract class implementing the RandomGenerator interface. Default implementations for all methods other than AbstractRandomGenerator.nextDouble() and AbstractRandomGenerator.setSeed(long) are provided.

All data generation methods are based on nextDouble(). Concrete implementations must override this method and should provide better / more performant implementations of the other methods if the underlying PRNG supplies them.
since:
   1.1
version:
   $Revision: 209144 $ $Date: 2005-07-04 16:30:05 -0700 (Mon, 04 Jul 2005) $




Constructor Summary
public  AbstractRandomGenerator()
     Construct a RandomGenerator.

Method Summary
public  voidclear()
     Clears the cache used by the default implementation of AbstractRandomGenerator.nextGaussian .
public  booleannextBoolean()
     Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed boolean value from this random number generator's sequence.
public  voidnextBytes(byte[] bytes)
     Generates random bytes and places them into a user-supplied byte array.
abstract public  doublenextDouble()
     Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed double value between 0.0 and 1.0 from this random number generator's sequence.
public  floatnextFloat()
     Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed float value between 0.0 and 1.0 from this random number generator's sequence.
public  doublenextGaussian()
     Returns the next pseudorandom, Gaussian ("normally") distributed double value with mean 0.0 and standard deviation 1.0 from this random number generator's sequence.

The default implementation uses the Polar Method due to G.E.P.

public  intnextInt()
     Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed int value from this random number generator's sequence.
public  intnextInt(int n)
     Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed int value between 0 (inclusive) and the specified value (exclusive), drawn from this random number generator's sequence.
public  longnextLong()
     Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed long value from this random number generator's sequence.
abstract public  voidsetSeed(long seed)
     Sets the seed of the underyling random number generator using a long seed.


Constructor Detail
AbstractRandomGenerator
public AbstractRandomGenerator()(Code)
Construct a RandomGenerator.




Method Detail
clear
public void clear()(Code)
Clears the cache used by the default implementation of AbstractRandomGenerator.nextGaussian . Implemementations that do not override the default implementation of nextGaussian should call this method in the implementation of AbstractRandomGenerator.setSeed(long)



nextBoolean
public boolean nextBoolean()(Code)
Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed boolean value from this random number generator's sequence.

The default implementation returns

 nextDouble() <= 0.5
 
the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributedboolean value from this random number generator'ssequence



nextBytes
public void nextBytes(byte[] bytes)(Code)
Generates random bytes and places them into a user-supplied byte array. The number of random bytes produced is equal to the length of the byte array.

The default implementation fills the array with bytes extracted from random integers generated using AbstractRandomGenerator.nextInt .
Parameters:
  bytes - the non-null byte array in which to put the random bytes




nextDouble
abstract public double nextDouble()(Code)
Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed double value between 0.0 and 1.0 from this random number generator's sequence.

This method provides the underlying source of random data used by the other methods. the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed double value between 0.0 and1.0 from this random number generator's sequence




nextFloat
public float nextFloat()(Code)
Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed float value between 0.0 and 1.0 from this random number generator's sequence.

The default implementation returns

 (float) nextDouble() 
 
the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed floatvalue between 0.0 and 1.0 from thisrandom number generator's sequence



nextGaussian
public double nextGaussian()(Code)
Returns the next pseudorandom, Gaussian ("normally") distributed double value with mean 0.0 and standard deviation 1.0 from this random number generator's sequence.

The default implementation uses the Polar Method due to G.E.P. Box, M.E. Muller and G. Marsaglia, as described in D. Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, 3.4.1C.

The algorithm generates a pair of independent random values. One of these is cached for reuse, so the full algorithm is not executed on each activation. Implementations that do not override this method should make sure to call AbstractRandomGenerator.clear to clear the cached value in the implementation of AbstractRandomGenerator.setSeed(long) . the next pseudorandom, Gaussian ("normally") distributeddouble value with mean 0.0 andstandard deviation 1.0 from this random numbergenerator's sequence




nextInt
public int nextInt()(Code)
Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed int value from this random number generator's sequence. All 232 possible int values should be produced with (approximately) equal probability.

The default implementation provided here returns

 (int) (nextDouble() * Integer.MAX_VALUE)
 
the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed intvalue from this random number generator's sequence



nextInt
public int nextInt(int n)(Code)
Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed int value between 0 (inclusive) and the specified value (exclusive), drawn from this random number generator's sequence.

The default implementation returns

 (int) (nextDouble() * n
 

Parameters:
  n - the bound on the random number to be returned. Must bepositive. a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed intvalue between 0 (inclusive) and n (exclusive).
throws:
  IllegalArgumentException - if n is not positive.



nextLong
public long nextLong()(Code)
Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed long value from this random number generator's sequence. All 264 possible long values should be produced with (approximately) equal probability.

The default implementation returns

 (long) (nextDouble() * Long.MAX_VALUE)
 
the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed longvalue from this random number generator's sequence



setSeed
abstract public void setSeed(long seed)(Code)
Sets the seed of the underyling random number generator using a long seed. Sequences of values generated starting with the same seeds should be identical.

Implementations that do not override the default implementation of nextGaussian should include a call to AbstractRandomGenerator.clear in the implementation of this method.
Parameters:
  seed - the seed value




Methods inherited from java.lang.Object
native protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean equals(Object obj)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected void finalize() throws Throwable(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public Class getClass()(Code)(Java Doc)
native public int hashCode()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notify()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notifyAll()(Code)(Java Doc)
public String toString()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait(long timeout, int nanos) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait() throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)

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