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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Web Framework » struts 1.3.8 » org.apache.struts.util 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


java.lang.Object
   org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources
      org.apache.struts.util.PropertyMessageResources

PropertyMessageResources
public class PropertyMessageResources extends MessageResources (Code)
Concrete subclass of MessageResources that reads message keys and corresponding strings from named property resources in a similar manner (see modes below) that java.util.PropertyResourceBundle does. The base property defines the base property resource name, and must be specified.

IMPLEMENTATION NOTE - This class trades memory for speed by caching all messages located via generalizing the Locale under the original locale as well. This results in specific messages being stored in the message cache more than once, but improves response time on subsequent requests for the same locale + key combination.

Operating Modes

This implementation can be configured to operate in one of three modes:
  • 1. Default - default, backwardly compatible, Struts behaviour (i.e. the way its always worked).
  • 2. JSTL - compatible with how JSTL finds messages (fix for STR-2925)
  • 3. Resource - compatible with how Java's PropertyResourceBundle finds messages (fix for STR-2077)

1. Default Mode

Default mode is the way this implementation has always operated. It searches for a message key for property resources in the following sequence:
 base + "_" + localeLanguage + "_" + localeCountry + "_" + localeVariant
 base + "_" + localeLanguage + "_" + localeCountry
 base + "_" + localeLanguage
 base + "_" + default locale
 base
 

This mode is the default and requires no additional configuration.

2. JSTL Mode

JSTL mode is compatible with how JSTL operates and the default Locale is not used when looking for a message key. JSTL mode searches for a message key for property resources in the following sequence:
 base + "_" + localeLanguage + "_" + localeCountry + "_" + localeVariant
 base + "_" + localeLanguage + "_" + localeCountry
 base + "_" + localeLanguage
 base
 

Configure PropertyMessageResources to operate in this mode by specifying a value of JSTL for the mode key in your struts-config.xml:

 <message-resources parameter="mypackage.MyMessageResources">
 <set-property key="mode" value="JSTL"/>
 </message-resources>
 

3. Resource Mode

Resource mode is compatible with how Java's PropertyResourceBundle operates. Resource mode searches first through the specified Locale's language, country and variant, then through the default Locale's language, country and variant and finally using just the base:
 base + "_" + localeLanguage + "_" + localeCountry + "_" + localeVariant
 base + "_" + localeLanguage + "_" + localeCountry
 base + "_" + localeLanguage
 base + "_" + defaultLanguage + "_" + defaultCountry + "_" + defaultVariant
 base + "_" + defaultLanguage + "_" + defaultCountry
 base + "_" + defaultLanguage
 base
 

Configure PropertyMessageResources to operate in this mode by specifying a value of resource for the mode key in your struts-config.xml:

 <message-resources parameter="mypackage.MyMessageResources">
 <set-property key="mode" value="resource"/>
 </message-resources>
 

version:
   $Rev: 480549 $ $Date: 2006-11-29 06:16:15 -0600 (Wed, 29 Nov 2006) $


Field Summary
protected  HashMaplocales
     The set of locale keys for which we have already loaded messages, keyed by the value calculated in localeKey().
final protected static  Loglog
     The Log instance for this class.
protected  HashMapmessages
     The cache of messages we have accumulated over time, keyed by the value calculated in messageKey().

Constructor Summary
public  PropertyMessageResources(MessageResourcesFactory factory, String config)
     Construct a new PropertyMessageResources according to the specified parameters.
public  PropertyMessageResources(MessageResourcesFactory factory, String config, boolean returnNull)
     Construct a new PropertyMessageResources according to the specified parameters.

Method Summary
public  StringgetMessage(Locale locale, String key)
     Returns a text message for the specified key, for the specified or default Locale.
protected synchronized  voidloadLocale(String localeKey)
     Load the messages associated with the specified Locale key.
public  voidsetMode(String mode)
     Set the compatibility mode this implementation uses for message lookup.

Field Detail
locales
protected HashMap locales(Code)
The set of locale keys for which we have already loaded messages, keyed by the value calculated in localeKey().



log
final protected static Log log(Code)
The Log instance for this class.



messages
protected HashMap messages(Code)
The cache of messages we have accumulated over time, keyed by the value calculated in messageKey().




Constructor Detail
PropertyMessageResources
public PropertyMessageResources(MessageResourcesFactory factory, String config)(Code)
Construct a new PropertyMessageResources according to the specified parameters.
Parameters:
  factory - The MessageResourcesFactory that created us
Parameters:
  config - The configuration parameter for this MessageResources



PropertyMessageResources
public PropertyMessageResources(MessageResourcesFactory factory, String config, boolean returnNull)(Code)
Construct a new PropertyMessageResources according to the specified parameters.
Parameters:
  factory - The MessageResourcesFactory that created us
Parameters:
  config - The configuration parameter for thisMessageResources
Parameters:
  returnNull - The returnNull property we should initialize with




Method Detail
getMessage
public String getMessage(Locale locale, String key)(Code)
Returns a text message for the specified key, for the specified or default Locale. A null string result will be returned by this method if no relevant message resource is found for this key or Locale, if the returnNull property is set. Otherwise, an appropriate error message will be returned.

This method must be implemented by a concrete subclass.
Parameters:
  locale - The requested message Locale, or null forthe system default Locale
Parameters:
  key - The message key to look up text message for the specified key and locale




loadLocale
protected synchronized void loadLocale(String localeKey)(Code)
Load the messages associated with the specified Locale key. For this implementation, the config property should contain a fully qualified package and resource name, separated by periods, of a series of property resources to be loaded from the class loader that created this PropertyMessageResources instance. This is exactly the same name format you would use when utilizing the java.util.PropertyResourceBundle class.
Parameters:
  localeKey - Locale key for the messages to be retrieved



setMode
public void setMode(String mode)(Code)
Set the compatibility mode this implementation uses for message lookup.
Parameters:
  mode - JSTL for JSTL compatibility,resource for PropertyResourceBundle compatibility ordefault for Struts backward compatibility.



Fields inherited from org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources
protected String config(Code)(Java Doc)
protected static MessageResourcesFactory defaultFactory(Code)(Java Doc)
protected Locale defaultLocale(Code)(Java Doc)
protected MessageResourcesFactory factory(Code)(Java Doc)
protected HashMap formats(Code)(Java Doc)
protected static Log log(Code)(Java Doc)
protected boolean returnNull(Code)(Java Doc)

Methods inherited from org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources
protected String escape(String string)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getConfig()(Code)(Java Doc)
public MessageResourcesFactory getFactory()(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(String key)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(String key, Object[] args)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(String key, Object arg0)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(String key, Object arg0, Object arg1)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(String key, Object arg0, Object arg1, Object arg2)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(String key, Object arg0, Object arg1, Object arg2, Object arg3)(Code)(Java Doc)
abstract public String getMessage(Locale locale, String key)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(Locale locale, String key, Object[] args)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(Locale locale, String key, Object arg0)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(Locale locale, String key, Object arg0, Object arg1)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(Locale locale, String key, Object arg0, Object arg1, Object arg2)(Code)(Java Doc)
public String getMessage(Locale locale, String key, Object arg0, Object arg1, Object arg2, Object arg3)(Code)(Java Doc)
public static synchronized MessageResources getMessageResources(String config)(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean getReturnNull()(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean isEscape()(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean isPresent(String key)(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean isPresent(Locale locale, String key)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected String localeKey(Locale locale)(Code)(Java Doc)
public void log(String message)(Code)(Java Doc)
public void log(String message, Throwable throwable)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected String messageKey(Locale locale, String key)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected String messageKey(String localeKey, String key)(Code)(Java Doc)
public void setEscape(boolean escape)(Code)(Java Doc)
public void setReturnNull(boolean returnNull)(Code)(Java Doc)

Methods inherited from java.lang.Object
native protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException(Code)(Java Doc)
public boolean equals(Object obj)(Code)(Java Doc)
protected void finalize() throws Throwable(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public Class getClass()(Code)(Java Doc)
native public int hashCode()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notify()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void notifyAll()(Code)(Java Doc)
public String toString()(Code)(Java Doc)
final native public void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait(long timeout, int nanos) throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)
final public void wait() throws InterruptedException(Code)(Java Doc)

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