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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Web Server » JicarillaHTTP » org.jicarilla.container 
Source Cross Reference  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


org.jicarilla.container.Factory

All known Subclasses:   org.jicarilla.container.factories.AbstractFactory,  org.jicarilla.container.factories.BeanFactory,  org.jicarilla.container.factories.ManualFactory,
Factory
public interface Factory (Code)

A factory is responsible for creating new instances of "something". Factories are commonly used in the implementation of Adapteradapters .

Note that while the interfaces for adapters and factories are nearly the same, the two don't do quite the same thing. Whereas an adapter is intended to be associated with a Container through the use of a org.jicarilla.lang.Selector and is not required to always return a new instance from its Adapter.getInstance method, the factory must always return a new instance on every call to its Factory.newInstance() method, and is never directly associated with a container.

If you do wish to add a factory implementation to a container, you should use one of org.jicarilla.containers.adapters several available to wrap the factory.

Note that it is usually quite possible to use a factory without using an adapter or a container. When you do, observe these contracts:

  • method call ordering. You may not call releaseInstance() until you have called newInstance() at least once.
  • method call pairing. You should call releaseInstance() once for every time you call newInstance(), and the parameter to releaseInstance() must be the object you received from newInstance().

(note that it is legal to call newInstance() multiple times in a row and then call releaseInstance() multiple times in a row.)

Also note that some Factory implementations may be less strict about these rules. See the documentation for those implementations to be sure.


author:
   Leo Simons
version:
   $Id: Factory.java,v 1.4 2004/03/23 13:37:51 lsimons Exp $




Method Summary
 ObjectnewInstance()
     Retrieve a new instance from this factory.
 voidreleaseInstance(Object instance)
     Return the instance to this factory.



Method Detail
newInstance
Object newInstance() throws JicarillaIllegalAccessException, JicarillaInvocationTargetException, JicarillaInstantiationException, JicarillaClassNotFoundException, InitializationException, JicarillaException(Code)
Retrieve a new instance from this factory. You should return this instance through Factory.releaseInstance(Object) at some point before your program exits. the instance. The provided reference shall never benull.
throws:
  JicarillaIllegalAccessException - if the factory implementationhas a problem accessing some external resource and is thusunable to return an instance.
throws:
  JicarillaInvocationTargetException - if the factory implementationhas a problem invoking some external resource and is thusunable to return an instance.
throws:
  JicarillaInstantiationException - if the factory implementationhas a problem creating the instance to return.
throws:
  JicarillaClassNotFoundException - if the factory implementationtries to load a class to create an instance of, but the classcannot be loaded.
throws:
  InitializationException - if a miscellaneous problem occurstrying to create the instance to return.
throws:
  JicarillaException - if a miscellaneous exception occurs (aninternal factory error or an assertion failure, for example).



releaseInstance
void releaseInstance(Object instance) throws Exception(Code)
Return the instance to this factory. Any pending cleanup on the object will be done and then it will be dereferenced (so it can be garbage-collected). The factory is guaranteed to not keep a reference to the instance around any longer than neccessary to dispose of it. You should only return instances to this adapter if you have received them through Factory.newInstance() .
Parameters:
  instance - the instance to release.
throws:
  Exception - if any kind of problem occurs releasing the instance.It is often considered safe to recover from this exception andcontinue normal application flow, but these exceptions shouldnever be discarded lightly.



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