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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Web Server » Rimfaxe Web Server » org.apache.catalina.startup 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


0001:        /*
0002:         * $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-tomcat-4.0/catalina/src/share/org/apache/catalina/startup/Embedded.java,v 1.16 2002/06/09 02:19:44 remm Exp $
0003:         * $Revision: 1.16 $
0004:         * $Date: 2002/06/09 02:19:44 $
0005:         *
0006:         * ====================================================================
0007:         *
0008:         * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
0009:         *
0010:         * Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
0011:         * reserved.
0012:         *
0013:         * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
0014:         * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
0015:         * are met:
0016:         *
0017:         * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0018:         *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
0019:         *
0020:         * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
0021:         *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
0022:         *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
0023:         *    distribution.
0024:         *
0025:         * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
0026:         *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
0027:         *       "This product includes software developed by the
0028:         *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
0029:         *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
0030:         *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
0031:         *
0032:         * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software
0033:         *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
0034:         *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
0035:         *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
0036:         *
0037:         * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
0038:         *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
0039:         *    permission of the Apache Group.
0040:         *
0041:         * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
0042:         * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
0043:         * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
0044:         * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
0045:         * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
0046:         * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0047:         * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
0048:         * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
0049:         * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
0050:         * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
0051:         * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
0052:         * SUCH DAMAGE.
0053:         * ====================================================================
0054:         *
0055:         * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
0056:         * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
0057:         * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
0058:         * <http://www.apache.org/>.
0059:         *
0060:         * [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
0061:         *
0062:         */
0063:
0064:        package org.apache.catalina.startup;
0065:
0066:        import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
0067:        import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport;
0068:        import java.net.InetAddress;
0069:        import java.util.Enumeration;
0070:        import java.util.Properties;
0071:
0072:        import org.apache.tomcat.util.IntrospectionUtils;
0073:
0074:        import org.apache.catalina.Connector;
0075:        import org.apache.catalina.Container;
0076:        import org.apache.catalina.Context;
0077:        import org.apache.catalina.Engine;
0078:        import org.apache.catalina.Host;
0079:        import org.apache.catalina.Lifecycle;
0080:        import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleEvent;
0081:        import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException;
0082:        import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleListener;
0083:        import org.apache.catalina.Loader;
0084:        import org.apache.catalina.Logger;
0085:        import org.apache.catalina.Realm;
0086:        import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext;
0087:        import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine;
0088:        import org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost;
0089:        import org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappLoader;
0090:        import org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger;
0091:        import org.apache.catalina.logger.SystemOutLogger;
0092:        import org.apache.catalina.net.ServerSocketFactory;
0093:        import org.apache.catalina.realm.MemoryRealm;
0094:        import org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport;
0095:        import org.apache.catalina.util.StringManager;
0096:
0097:        /**
0098:         * Convenience class to embed a Catalina servlet container environment
0099:         * inside another application.  You must call the methods of this class in the
0100:         * following order to ensure correct operation.
0101:         *
0102:         * <ul>
0103:         * <li>Instantiate a new instance of this class.</li>
0104:         * <li>Set the relevant properties of this object itself.  In particular,
0105:         *     you will want to establish the default Logger to be used, as well
0106:         *     as the default Realm if you are using container-managed security.</li>
0107:         * <li>Call <code>createEngine()</code> to create an Engine object, and then
0108:         *     call its property setters as desired.</li>
0109:         * <li>Call <code>createHost()</code> to create at least one virtual Host
0110:         *     associated with the newly created Engine, and then call its property
0111:         *     setters as desired.  After you customize this Host, add it to the
0112:         *     corresponding Engine with <code>engine.addChild(host)</code>.</li>
0113:         * <li>Call <code>createContext()</code> to create at least one Context
0114:         *     associated with each newly created Host, and then call its property
0115:         *     setters as desired.  You <strong>SHOULD</strong> create a Context with
0116:         *     a pathname equal to a zero-length string, which will be used to process
0117:         *     all requests not mapped to some other Context.  After you customize
0118:         *     this Context, add it to the corresponding Host with
0119:         *     <code>host.addChild(context)</code>.</li>
0120:         * <li>Call <code>addEngine()</code> to attach this Engine to the set of
0121:         *     defined Engines for this object.</li>
0122:         * <li>Call <code>createConnector()</code> to create at least one TCP/IP
0123:         *     connector, and then call its property setters as desired.</li>
0124:         * <li>Call <code>addConnector()</code> to attach this Connector to the set
0125:         *     of defined Connectors for this object.  The added Connector will use
0126:         *     the most recently added Engine to process its received requests.</li>
0127:         * <li>Repeat the above series of steps as often as required (although there
0128:         *     will typically be only one Engine instance created).</li>
0129:         * <li>Call <code>start()</code> to initiate normal operations of all the
0130:         *     attached components.</li>
0131:         * </ul>
0132:         *
0133:         * After normal operations have begun, you can add and remove Connectors,
0134:         * Engines, Hosts, and Contexts on the fly.  However, once you have removed
0135:         * a particular component, it must be thrown away -- you can create a new one
0136:         * with the same characteristics if you merely want to do a restart.
0137:         * <p>
0138:         * To initiate a normal shutdown, call the <code>stop()</code> method of
0139:         * this object.
0140:         * <p>
0141:         * <strong>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE</strong>:  The <code>main()</code> method of
0142:         * this class is a simple example that exercizes the features of dynamically
0143:         * starting and stopping various components.  You can execute this by executing
0144:         * the following steps (on a Unix platform):
0145:         * <pre>
0146:         *   cd $CATALINA_HOME
0147:         *   ./bin/catalina.sh embedded
0148:         * </pre>
0149:         *
0150:         * @author Craig R. McClanahan
0151:         * @version $Revision: 1.16 $ $Date: 2002/06/09 02:19:44 $
0152:         */
0153:
0154:        public class Embedded implements  Lifecycle {
0155:
0156:            // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
0157:
0158:            /**
0159:             * Construct a new instance of this class with default properties.
0160:             */
0161:            public Embedded() {
0162:
0163:                this (null, null);
0164:
0165:            }
0166:
0167:            /**
0168:             * Construct a new instance of this class with specified properties.
0169:             *
0170:             * @param logger Logger implementation to be inherited by all components
0171:             *  (unless overridden further down the container hierarchy)
0172:             * @param realm Realm implementation to be inherited by all components
0173:             *  (unless overridden further down the container hierarchy)
0174:             */
0175:            public Embedded(Logger logger, Realm realm) {
0176:
0177:                super ();
0178:                setLogger(logger);
0179:                setRealm(realm);
0180:
0181:            }
0182:
0183:            // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
0184:
0185:            /**
0186:             * The set of Connectors that have been deployed in this server.
0187:             */
0188:            protected Connector connectors[] = new Connector[0];
0189:
0190:            /**
0191:             * The debugging detail level for this component.
0192:             */
0193:            protected int debug = 0;
0194:
0195:            /**
0196:             * Is naming enabled ?
0197:             */
0198:            protected boolean useNaming = true;
0199:
0200:            /**
0201:             * The set of Engines that have been deployed in this server.  Normally
0202:             * there will only be one.
0203:             */
0204:            protected Engine engines[] = new Engine[0];
0205:
0206:            /**
0207:             * Descriptive information about this server implementation.
0208:             */
0209:            protected static final String info = "org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded/1.0";
0210:
0211:            /**
0212:             * The lifecycle event support for this component.
0213:             */
0214:            protected LifecycleSupport lifecycle = new LifecycleSupport(this );
0215:
0216:            /**
0217:             * The default logger to be used by this component itself.  Unless this
0218:             * is overridden, log messages will be writted to standard output.
0219:             */
0220:            protected Logger logger = null;
0221:
0222:            /**
0223:             * The default realm to be used by all containers associated with
0224:             * this compoennt.
0225:             */
0226:            protected Realm realm = null;
0227:
0228:            /**
0229:             * The string manager for this package.
0230:             */
0231:            protected static StringManager sm = StringManager
0232:                    .getManager(Constants.Package);
0233:
0234:            /**
0235:             * The socket factory that will be used when a <code>secure</code>
0236:             * Connector is created.  If a standard Connector is created, the
0237:             * internal (to the Connector class default socket factory class)
0238:             * will be used instead.
0239:             */
0240:            protected String socketFactory = "org.apache.catalina.net.SSLSocketFactory";
0241:
0242:            /**
0243:             * Has this component been started yet?
0244:             */
0245:            protected boolean started = false;
0246:
0247:            /**
0248:             * The property change support for this component.
0249:             */
0250:            protected PropertyChangeSupport support = new PropertyChangeSupport(
0251:                    this );
0252:
0253:            // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties
0254:
0255:            /**
0256:             * Return the debugging detail level for this component.
0257:             */
0258:            public int getDebug() {
0259:
0260:                return (this .debug);
0261:
0262:            }
0263:
0264:            /**
0265:             * Set the debugging detail level for this component.
0266:             *
0267:             * @param debug The new debugging detail level
0268:             */
0269:            public void setDebug(int debug) {
0270:
0271:                int oldDebug = this .debug;
0272:                this .debug = debug;
0273:                support.firePropertyChange("debug", new Integer(oldDebug),
0274:                        new Integer(this .debug));
0275:
0276:            }
0277:
0278:            /**
0279:             * Return true if naming is enabled.
0280:             */
0281:            public boolean isUseNaming() {
0282:
0283:                return (this .useNaming);
0284:
0285:            }
0286:
0287:            /**
0288:             * Enables or disables naming support.
0289:             *
0290:             * @param useNaming The new use naming value
0291:             */
0292:            public void setUseNaming(boolean useNaming) {
0293:
0294:                boolean oldUseNaming = this .useNaming;
0295:                this .useNaming = useNaming;
0296:                support.firePropertyChange("useNaming", new Boolean(
0297:                        oldUseNaming), new Boolean(this .useNaming));
0298:
0299:            }
0300:
0301:            /**
0302:             * Return the Logger for this component.
0303:             */
0304:            public Logger getLogger() {
0305:
0306:                return (this .logger);
0307:
0308:            }
0309:
0310:            /**
0311:             * Set the Logger for this component.
0312:             *
0313:             * @param logger The new logger
0314:             */
0315:            public void setLogger(Logger logger) {
0316:
0317:                Logger oldLogger = this .logger;
0318:                this .logger = logger;
0319:                support.firePropertyChange("logger", oldLogger, this .logger);
0320:
0321:            }
0322:
0323:            /**
0324:             * Return the default Realm for our Containers.
0325:             */
0326:            public Realm getRealm() {
0327:
0328:                return (this .realm);
0329:
0330:            }
0331:
0332:            /**
0333:             * Set the default Realm for our Containers.
0334:             *
0335:             * @param realm The new default realm
0336:             */
0337:            public void setRealm(Realm realm) {
0338:
0339:                Realm oldRealm = this .realm;
0340:                this .realm = realm;
0341:                support.firePropertyChange("realm", oldRealm, this .realm);
0342:
0343:            }
0344:
0345:            /**
0346:             * Return the secure socket factory class name.
0347:             */
0348:            public String getSocketFactory() {
0349:
0350:                return (this .socketFactory);
0351:
0352:            }
0353:
0354:            /**
0355:             * Set the secure socket factory class name.
0356:             *
0357:             * @param socketFactory The new secure socket factory class name
0358:             */
0359:            public void setSocketFactory(String socketFactory) {
0360:
0361:                this .socketFactory = socketFactory;
0362:
0363:            }
0364:
0365:            // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
0366:
0367:            /**
0368:             * Add a new Connector to the set of defined Connectors.  The newly
0369:             * added Connector will be associated with the most recently added Engine.
0370:             *
0371:             * @param connector The connector to be added
0372:             *
0373:             * @exception IllegalStateException if no engines have been added yet
0374:             */
0375:            public synchronized void addConnector(Connector connector) {
0376:
0377:                if (debug >= 1) {
0378:                    logger
0379:                            .log("Adding connector (" + connector.getInfo()
0380:                                    + ")");
0381:                }
0382:
0383:                // Make sure we have a Container to send requests to
0384:                if (engines.length < 1)
0385:                    throw new IllegalStateException(sm
0386:                            .getString("embedded.noEngines"));
0387:
0388:                // Configure this Connector as needed
0389:                connector.setContainer(engines[engines.length - 1]);
0390:
0391:                // Add this Connector to our set of defined Connectors
0392:                Connector results[] = new Connector[connectors.length + 1];
0393:                for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++)
0394:                    results[i] = connectors[i];
0395:                results[connectors.length] = connector;
0396:                connectors = results;
0397:
0398:                // Start this Connector if necessary
0399:                if (started) {
0400:                    try {
0401:                        connector.initialize();
0402:                        if (connector instanceof  Lifecycle) {
0403:                            ((Lifecycle) connector).start();
0404:                        }
0405:                    } catch (LifecycleException e) {
0406:                        logger.log("Connector.start", e);
0407:                    }
0408:                }
0409:
0410:            }
0411:
0412:            /**
0413:             * Add a new Engine to the set of defined Engines.
0414:             *
0415:             * @param engine The engine to be added
0416:             */
0417:            public synchronized void addEngine(Engine engine) {
0418:
0419:                if (debug >= 1)
0420:                    logger.log("Adding engine (" + engine.getInfo() + ")");
0421:
0422:                // Add this Engine to our set of defined Engines
0423:                Engine results[] = new Engine[engines.length + 1];
0424:                for (int i = 0; i < engines.length; i++)
0425:                    results[i] = engines[i];
0426:                results[engines.length] = engine;
0427:                engines = results;
0428:
0429:                // Start this Engine if necessary
0430:                if (started && (engine instanceof  Lifecycle)) {
0431:                    try {
0432:                        ((Lifecycle) engine).start();
0433:                    } catch (LifecycleException e) {
0434:                        logger.log("Engine.start", e);
0435:                    }
0436:                }
0437:
0438:            }
0439:
0440:            /**
0441:             * Add a property change listener to this component.
0442:             *
0443:             * @param listener The listener to add
0444:             */
0445:            public void addPropertyChangeListener(
0446:                    PropertyChangeListener listener) {
0447:
0448:                support.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
0449:
0450:            }
0451:
0452:            /**
0453:             * Create, configure, and return a new TCP/IP socket connector
0454:             * based on the specified properties.
0455:             *
0456:             * @param address InetAddress to listen to, or <code>null</code>
0457:             *  to listen on all address on this server
0458:             * @param port Port number to listen to
0459:             * @param secure Should this port be SSL-enabled?
0460:             */
0461:            public Connector createConnector(InetAddress address, int port,
0462:                    boolean secure) {
0463:
0464:                if (debug >= 1)
0465:                    logger.log("Creating connector for address='"
0466:                            + ((address == null) ? "ALL" : address
0467:                                    .getHostAddress()) + "' port='" + port
0468:                            + "' secure='" + secure + "'");
0469:
0470:                String protocol = "http";
0471:                if (secure) {
0472:                    protocol = "https";
0473:                }
0474:
0475:                return createConnector(address, port, protocol);
0476:
0477:            }
0478:
0479:            public Connector createConnector(InetAddress address, int port,
0480:                    String protocol) {
0481:
0482:                Connector connector = null;
0483:
0484:                try {
0485:
0486:                    Class clazz = Class
0487:                            .forName("org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector");
0488:                    connector = (Connector) clazz.newInstance();
0489:
0490:                    if (address != null) {
0491:                        IntrospectionUtils.setProperty(connector, "address", ""
0492:                                + address);
0493:                    }
0494:                    IntrospectionUtils
0495:                            .setProperty(connector, "port", "" + port);
0496:                    IntrospectionUtils.setProperty(connector,
0497:                            "useURIValidationHack", "" + false);
0498:
0499:                    if (protocol.equals("ajp")) {
0500:                        IntrospectionUtils.setProperty(connector,
0501:                                "protocolHandlerClassName",
0502:                                "org.apache.jk.server.JkCoyoteHandler");
0503:                    } else if (protocol.equals("https")) {
0504:                        connector.setScheme("https");
0505:                        connector.setSecure(true);
0506:                        try {
0507:                            Class serverSocketFactoryClass = Class
0508:                                    .forName("org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteServerSocketFactory");
0509:                            ServerSocketFactory factory = (ServerSocketFactory) serverSocketFactoryClass
0510:                                    .newInstance();
0511:                            connector.setFactory(factory);
0512:                        } catch (Exception e) {
0513:                            logger
0514:                                    .log("Couldn't load SSL server socket factory.");
0515:                        }
0516:                    }
0517:
0518:                } catch (Exception e) {
0519:                    logger.log("Couldn't create connector.");
0520:                }
0521:
0522:                return (connector);
0523:
0524:            }
0525:
0526:            /**
0527:             * Create, configure, and return a Context that will process all
0528:             * HTTP requests received from one of the associated Connectors,
0529:             * and directed to the specified context path on the virtual host
0530:             * to which this Context is connected.
0531:             * <p>
0532:             * After you have customized the properties, listeners, and Valves
0533:             * for this Context, you must attach it to the corresponding Host
0534:             * by calling:
0535:             * <pre>
0536:             *   host.addChild(context);
0537:             * </pre>
0538:             * which will also cause the Context to be started if the Host has
0539:             * already been started.
0540:             *
0541:             * @param path Context path of this application ("" for the default
0542:             *  application for this host, must start with a slash otherwise)
0543:             * @param docBase Absolute pathname to the document base directory
0544:             *  for this web application
0545:             *
0546:             * @exception IllegalArgumentException if an invalid parameter
0547:             *  is specified
0548:             */
0549:            public Context createContext(String path, String docBase) {
0550:
0551:                if (debug >= 1)
0552:                    logger.log("Creating context '" + path + "' with docBase '"
0553:                            + docBase + "'");
0554:
0555:                StandardContext context = new StandardContext();
0556:
0557:                context.setDebug(debug);
0558:                context.setDocBase(docBase);
0559:                context.setPath(path);
0560:
0561:                ContextConfig config = new ContextConfig();
0562:                config.setDebug(debug);
0563:                ((Lifecycle) context).addLifecycleListener(config);
0564:
0565:                return (context);
0566:
0567:            }
0568:
0569:            /**
0570:             * Create, configure, and return an Engine that will process all
0571:             * HTTP requests received from one of the associated Connectors,
0572:             * based on the specified properties.
0573:             */
0574:            public Engine createEngine() {
0575:
0576:                if (debug >= 1)
0577:                    logger.log("Creating engine");
0578:
0579:                StandardEngine engine = new StandardEngine();
0580:
0581:                engine.setDebug(debug);
0582:                // Default host will be set to the first host added
0583:                engine.setLogger(logger); // Inherited by all children
0584:                engine.setRealm(realm); // Inherited by all children
0585:
0586:                return (engine);
0587:
0588:            }
0589:
0590:            /**
0591:             * Create, configure, and return a Host that will process all
0592:             * HTTP requests received from one of the associated Connectors,
0593:             * and directed to the specified virtual host.
0594:             * <p>
0595:             * After you have customized the properties, listeners, and Valves
0596:             * for this Host, you must attach it to the corresponding Engine
0597:             * by calling:
0598:             * <pre>
0599:             *   engine.addChild(host);
0600:             * </pre>
0601:             * which will also cause the Host to be started if the Engine has
0602:             * already been started.  If this is the default (or only) Host you
0603:             * will be defining, you may also tell the Engine to pass all requests
0604:             * not assigned to another virtual host to this one:
0605:             * <pre>
0606:             *   engine.setDefaultHost(host.getName());
0607:             * </pre>
0608:             *
0609:             * @param name Canonical name of this virtual host
0610:             * @param appBase Absolute pathname to the application base directory
0611:             *  for this virtual host
0612:             *
0613:             * @exception IllegalArgumentException if an invalid parameter
0614:             *  is specified
0615:             */
0616:            public Host createHost(String name, String appBase) {
0617:
0618:                if (debug >= 1)
0619:                    logger.log("Creating host '" + name + "' with appBase '"
0620:                            + appBase + "'");
0621:
0622:                StandardHost host = new StandardHost();
0623:
0624:                host.setAppBase(appBase);
0625:                host.setDebug(debug);
0626:                host.setName(name);
0627:
0628:                return (host);
0629:
0630:            }
0631:
0632:            /**
0633:             * Create and return a class loader manager that can be customized, and
0634:             * then attached to a Context, before it is started.
0635:             *
0636:             * @param parent ClassLoader that will be the parent of the one
0637:             *  created by this Loader
0638:             */
0639:            public Loader createLoader(ClassLoader parent) {
0640:
0641:                if (debug >= 1)
0642:                    logger.log("Creating Loader with parent class loader '"
0643:                            + parent + "'");
0644:
0645:                WebappLoader loader = new WebappLoader(parent);
0646:                return (loader);
0647:
0648:            }
0649:
0650:            /**
0651:             * Return descriptive information about this Server implementation and
0652:             * the corresponding version number, in the format
0653:             * <code>&lt;description&gt;/&lt;version&gt;</code>.
0654:             */
0655:            public String getInfo() {
0656:
0657:                return (this .info);
0658:
0659:            }
0660:
0661:            /**
0662:             * Remove the specified Connector from the set of defined Connectors.
0663:             *
0664:             * @param connector The Connector to be removed
0665:             */
0666:            public synchronized void removeConnector(Connector connector) {
0667:
0668:                if (debug >= 1) {
0669:                    logger.log("Removing connector (" + connector.getInfo()
0670:                            + ")");
0671:                }
0672:
0673:                // Is the specified Connector actually defined?
0674:                int j = -1;
0675:                for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) {
0676:                    if (connector == connectors[i]) {
0677:                        j = i;
0678:                        break;
0679:                    }
0680:                }
0681:                if (j < 0)
0682:                    return;
0683:
0684:                // Stop this Connector if necessary
0685:                if (connector instanceof  Lifecycle) {
0686:                    if (debug >= 1)
0687:                        logger.log(" Stopping this Connector");
0688:                    try {
0689:                        ((Lifecycle) connector).stop();
0690:                    } catch (LifecycleException e) {
0691:                        logger.log("Connector.stop", e);
0692:                    }
0693:                }
0694:
0695:                // Remove this Connector from our set of defined Connectors
0696:                if (debug >= 1)
0697:                    logger.log(" Removing this Connector");
0698:                int k = 0;
0699:                Connector results[] = new Connector[connectors.length - 1];
0700:                for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) {
0701:                    if (i != j)
0702:                        results[k++] = connectors[i];
0703:                }
0704:                connectors = results;
0705:
0706:            }
0707:
0708:            /**
0709:             * Remove the specified Context from the set of defined Contexts for its
0710:             * associated Host.  If this is the last Context for this Host, the Host
0711:             * will also be removed.
0712:             *
0713:             * @param context The Context to be removed
0714:             */
0715:            public synchronized void removeContext(Context context) {
0716:
0717:                if (debug >= 1)
0718:                    logger.log("Removing context[" + context.getPath() + "]");
0719:
0720:                // Is this Context actually among those that are defined?
0721:                boolean found = false;
0722:                for (int i = 0; i < engines.length; i++) {
0723:                    Container hosts[] = engines[i].findChildren();
0724:                    for (int j = 0; j < hosts.length; j++) {
0725:                        Container contexts[] = hosts[j].findChildren();
0726:                        for (int k = 0; k < contexts.length; k++) {
0727:                            if (context == (Context) contexts[k]) {
0728:                                found = true;
0729:                                break;
0730:                            }
0731:                        }
0732:                        if (found)
0733:                            break;
0734:                    }
0735:                    if (found)
0736:                        break;
0737:                }
0738:                if (!found)
0739:                    return;
0740:
0741:                // Remove this Context from the associated Host
0742:                if (debug >= 1)
0743:                    logger.log(" Removing this Context");
0744:                context.getParent().removeChild(context);
0745:
0746:            }
0747:
0748:            /**
0749:             * Remove the specified Engine from the set of defined Engines, along with
0750:             * all of its related Hosts and Contexts.  All associated Connectors are
0751:             * also removed.
0752:             *
0753:             * @param engine The Engine to be removed
0754:             */
0755:            public synchronized void removeEngine(Engine engine) {
0756:
0757:                if (debug >= 1)
0758:                    logger.log("Removing engine (" + engine.getInfo() + ")");
0759:
0760:                // Is the specified Engine actually defined?
0761:                int j = -1;
0762:                for (int i = 0; i < engines.length; i++) {
0763:                    if (engine == engines[i]) {
0764:                        j = i;
0765:                        break;
0766:                    }
0767:                }
0768:                if (j < 0)
0769:                    return;
0770:
0771:                // Remove any Connector that is using this Engine
0772:                if (debug >= 1)
0773:                    logger.log(" Removing related Containers");
0774:                while (true) {
0775:                    int n = -1;
0776:                    for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) {
0777:                        if (connectors[i].getContainer() == (Container) engine) {
0778:                            n = i;
0779:                            break;
0780:                        }
0781:                    }
0782:                    if (n < 0)
0783:                        break;
0784:                    removeConnector(connectors[n]);
0785:                }
0786:
0787:                // Stop this Engine if necessary
0788:                if (engine instanceof  Lifecycle) {
0789:                    if (debug >= 1)
0790:                        logger.log(" Stopping this Engine");
0791:                    try {
0792:                        ((Lifecycle) engine).stop();
0793:                    } catch (LifecycleException e) {
0794:                        logger.log("Engine.stop", e);
0795:                    }
0796:                }
0797:
0798:                // Remove this Engine from our set of defined Engines
0799:                if (debug >= 1)
0800:                    logger.log(" Removing this Engine");
0801:                int k = 0;
0802:                Engine results[] = new Engine[engines.length - 1];
0803:                for (int i = 0; i < engines.length; i++) {
0804:                    if (i != j)
0805:                        results[k++] = engines[i];
0806:                }
0807:                engines = results;
0808:
0809:            }
0810:
0811:            /**
0812:             * Remove the specified Host, along with all of its related Contexts,
0813:             * from the set of defined Hosts for its associated Engine.  If this is
0814:             * the last Host for this Engine, the Engine will also be removed.
0815:             *
0816:             * @param host The Host to be removed
0817:             */
0818:            public synchronized void removeHost(Host host) {
0819:
0820:                if (debug >= 1)
0821:                    logger.log("Removing host[" + host.getName() + "]");
0822:
0823:                // Is this Host actually among those that are defined?
0824:                boolean found = false;
0825:                for (int i = 0; i < engines.length; i++) {
0826:                    Container hosts[] = engines[i].findChildren();
0827:                    for (int j = 0; j < hosts.length; j++) {
0828:                        if (host == (Host) hosts[j]) {
0829:                            found = true;
0830:                            break;
0831:
0832:                        }
0833:                    }
0834:                    if (found)
0835:                        break;
0836:                }
0837:                if (!found)
0838:                    return;
0839:
0840:                // Remove this Host from the associated Engine
0841:                if (debug >= 1)
0842:                    logger.log(" Removing this Host");
0843:                host.getParent().removeChild(host);
0844:
0845:            }
0846:
0847:            /**
0848:             * Remove a property change listener from this component.
0849:             *
0850:             * @param listener The listener to remove
0851:             */
0852:            public void removePropertyChangeListener(
0853:                    PropertyChangeListener listener) {
0854:
0855:                support.removePropertyChangeListener(listener);
0856:
0857:            }
0858:
0859:            // ------------------------------------------------------ Lifecycle Methods
0860:
0861:            /**
0862:             * Add a lifecycle event listener to this component.
0863:             *
0864:             * @param listener The listener to add
0865:             */
0866:            public void addLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener) {
0867:
0868:                lifecycle.addLifecycleListener(listener);
0869:
0870:            }
0871:
0872:            /**
0873:             * Get the lifecycle listeners associated with this lifecycle. If this 
0874:             * Lifecycle has no listeners registered, a zero-length array is returned.
0875:             */
0876:            public LifecycleListener[] findLifecycleListeners() {
0877:
0878:                return lifecycle.findLifecycleListeners();
0879:
0880:            }
0881:
0882:            /**
0883:             * Remove a lifecycle event listener from this component.
0884:             *
0885:             * @param listener The listener to remove
0886:             */
0887:            public void removeLifecycleListener(LifecycleListener listener) {
0888:
0889:                lifecycle.removeLifecycleListener(listener);
0890:
0891:            }
0892:
0893:            /**
0894:             * Prepare for the beginning of active use of the public methods of this
0895:             * component.  This method should be called after <code>configure()</code>,
0896:             * and before any of the public methods of the component are utilized.
0897:             *
0898:             * @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error
0899:             *  that prevents this component from being used
0900:             */
0901:            public void start() throws LifecycleException {
0902:
0903:                if (debug >= 1)
0904:                    logger.log("Starting embedded server");
0905:
0906:                // Validate the setup of our required system properties
0907:                if (System.getProperty("catalina.home") == null) {
0908:                    // Backwards compatibility patch for J2EE RI 1.3
0909:                    String j2eeHome = System
0910:                            .getProperty("com.sun.enterprise.home");
0911:                    if (j2eeHome != null)
0912:                        System.setProperty("catalina.home", System
0913:                                .getProperty("com.sun.enterprise.home"));
0914:                    else
0915:                        throw new LifecycleException(
0916:                                "Must set 'catalina.home' system property");
0917:                }
0918:                if (System.getProperty("catalina.base") == null)
0919:                    System.setProperty("catalina.base", System
0920:                            .getProperty("catalina.home"));
0921:
0922:                // Validate and update our current component state
0923:                if (started)
0924:                    throw new LifecycleException(sm
0925:                            .getString("embedded.alreadyStarted"));
0926:                lifecycle.fireLifecycleEvent(START_EVENT, null);
0927:                started = true;
0928:
0929:                // Initialize some naming specific properties
0930:                if (!useNaming) {
0931:                    System.setProperty("catalina.useNaming", "false");
0932:                } else {
0933:                    System.setProperty("catalina.useNaming", "true");
0934:                    String value = "org.apache.naming";
0935:                    String oldValue = System
0936:                            .getProperty(javax.naming.Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES);
0937:                    if (oldValue != null) {
0938:                        value = oldValue + ":" + value;
0939:                    }
0940:                    System.setProperty(javax.naming.Context.URL_PKG_PREFIXES,
0941:                            value);
0942:                    System.setProperty(
0943:                            javax.naming.Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY,
0944:                            "org.apache.naming.java.javaURLContextFactory");
0945:                }
0946:
0947:                // Start our defined Engines first
0948:                for (int i = 0; i < engines.length; i++) {
0949:                    if (engines[i] instanceof  Lifecycle)
0950:                        ((Lifecycle) engines[i]).start();
0951:                }
0952:
0953:                // Start our defined Connectors second
0954:                for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) {
0955:                    connectors[i].initialize();
0956:                    if (connectors[i] instanceof  Lifecycle)
0957:                        ((Lifecycle) connectors[i]).start();
0958:                }
0959:
0960:            }
0961:
0962:            /**
0963:             * Gracefully terminate the active use of the public methods of this
0964:             * component.  This method should be the last one called on a given
0965:             * instance of this component.
0966:             *
0967:             * @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error
0968:             *  that needs to be reported
0969:             */
0970:            public void stop() throws LifecycleException {
0971:
0972:                if (debug >= 1)
0973:                    logger.log("Stopping embedded server");
0974:
0975:                // Validate and update our current component state
0976:                if (!started)
0977:                    throw new LifecycleException(sm
0978:                            .getString("embedded.notStarted"));
0979:                lifecycle.fireLifecycleEvent(STOP_EVENT, null);
0980:                started = false;
0981:
0982:                // Stop our defined Connectors first
0983:                for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) {
0984:                    if (connectors[i] instanceof  Lifecycle)
0985:                        ((Lifecycle) connectors[i]).stop();
0986:                }
0987:
0988:                // Stop our defined Engines second
0989:                for (int i = 0; i < engines.length; i++) {
0990:                    if (engines[i] instanceof  Lifecycle)
0991:                        ((Lifecycle) engines[i]).stop();
0992:                }
0993:
0994:            }
0995:
0996:            // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods
0997:
0998:            // -------------------------------------------------------- Private Methods
0999:
1000:            // ----------------------------------------------------------- Main Program
1001:
1002:            /**
1003:             * This main program is a unit test to exercize the various methods of
1004:             * the Embedded class.  It can be used as an example of the type of code
1005:             * that would be used in a real environment.
1006:             *
1007:             * @param args The command line arguments
1008:             */
1009:            public static void main(String args[]) {
1010:
1011:                Embedded embedded = new Embedded(new SystemOutLogger(),
1012:                        new MemoryRealm());
1013:                embedded.setDebug(5);
1014:                embedded.setLogger(new SystemOutLogger());
1015:                String home = System.getProperty("catalina.home");
1016:                if (home == null) {
1017:                    System.err
1018:                            .println("You must set the 'catalina.home' system property");
1019:                    System.exit(1);
1020:                }
1021:                String base = System.getProperty("catalina.base");
1022:                if (base == null) {
1023:                    base = home;
1024:                    System.setProperty("catalina.base", base);
1025:                }
1026:
1027:                // Start up this embedded server (to prove we can dynamically
1028:                // add and remove containers and connectors later)
1029:                try {
1030:                    embedded.start();
1031:                } catch (LifecycleException e) {
1032:                    System.err.println("start: " + e.toString());
1033:                    e.printStackTrace();
1034:                }
1035:
1036:                // Assemble and install a very basic container hierarchy
1037:                // that simulates a portion of the one configured in server.xml
1038:                // by default
1039:                Engine engine = embedded.createEngine();
1040:                engine.setDefaultHost("localhost");
1041:
1042:                Host host = embedded.createHost("localhost", home + "/webapps");
1043:                engine.addChild(host);
1044:
1045:                Context root = embedded.createContext("", home
1046:                        + "/webapps/ROOT");
1047:                host.addChild(root);
1048:
1049:                Context examples = embedded.createContext("/examples", home
1050:                        + "/webapps/examples");
1051:                customize(examples); // Special customization for this web-app
1052:                host.addChild(examples);
1053:
1054:                // As an alternative to the three lines above, there is also a very
1055:                // simple method to deploy a new application that has default values
1056:                // for all context properties:
1057:                //   String contextPath = ... context path for this app ...
1058:                //   URL docRoot = ... URL of WAR file or unpacked directory ...
1059:                //   ((Deployer) host).deploy(contextPath, docRoot);
1060:
1061:                // Install the assembled container hierarchy
1062:                embedded.addEngine(engine);
1063:
1064:                // Assemble and install a non-secure connector for port 8080
1065:                Connector connector = embedded.createConnector(null, 8080,
1066:                        false);
1067:                embedded.addConnector(connector);
1068:
1069:                // Pause for a while to allow brief testing
1070:                // (In reality this would last until the enclosing application
1071:                // needs to be shut down)
1072:                try {
1073:                    Thread.sleep(2 * 60 * 1000L); // Two minutes
1074:                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
1075:                    ;
1076:                }
1077:
1078:                // Remove the examples context dynamically
1079:                embedded.removeContext(examples);
1080:
1081:                // Remove the engine (which should trigger removing the connector)
1082:                embedded.removeEngine(engine);
1083:
1084:                // Shut down this embedded server (should have nothing left to do)
1085:                try {
1086:                    embedded.stop();
1087:                } catch (LifecycleException e) {
1088:                    System.err.println("stop: " + e.toString());
1089:                    e.printStackTrace();
1090:                }
1091:
1092:            }
1093:
1094:            /**
1095:             * Customize the specified context to have its own log file instead of
1096:             * inheriting the default one.  This is just an example of what you can
1097:             * do; pretty much anything (such as installing special Valves) can
1098:             * be done prior to calling <code>start()</code>.
1099:             *
1100:             * @param context Context to receive a specialized logger
1101:             */
1102:            private static void customize(Context context) {
1103:
1104:                // Create a customized file logger for this context
1105:                String basename = context.getPath();
1106:                if (basename.length() < 1)
1107:                    basename = "ROOT";
1108:                else
1109:                    basename = basename.substring(1);
1110:
1111:                FileLogger special = new FileLogger();
1112:                special.setPrefix(basename + "_log.");
1113:                special.setSuffix(".txt");
1114:                special.setTimestamp(true);
1115:
1116:                // Override the default logger for this context
1117:                context.setLogger(special);
1118:
1119:            }
1120:
1121:        }
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