Source Code Cross Referenced for NamingContext.java in  » Web-Server » Rimfaxe-Web-Server » org » apache » naming » Java Source Code / Java DocumentationJava Source Code and Java Documentation

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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Web Server » Rimfaxe Web Server » org.apache.naming 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


001:        /*
002:         * $Header: /home/cvs/jakarta-tomcat-4.0/catalina/src/share/org/apache/naming/NamingContext.java,v 1.8 2001/11/08 21:02:04 remm Exp $
003:         * $Revision: 1.8 $
004:         * $Date: 2001/11/08 21:02:04 $
005:         *
006:         * ====================================================================
007:         *
008:         * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
009:         *
010:         * Copyright (c) 1999 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights 
011:         * reserved.
012:         *
013:         * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
014:         * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
015:         * are met:
016:         *
017:         * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
018:         *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 
019:         *
020:         * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
021:         *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
022:         *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
023:         *    distribution.
024:         *
025:         * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
026:         *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:  
027:         *       "This product includes software developed by the 
028:         *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
029:         *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
030:         *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
031:         *
032:         * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Tomcat", and "Apache Software
033:         *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
034:         *    from this software without prior written permission. For written 
035:         *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
036:         *
037:         * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
038:         *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
039:         *    permission of the Apache Group.
040:         *
041:         * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
042:         * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
043:         * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
044:         * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
045:         * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
046:         * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
047:         * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
048:         * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
049:         * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
050:         * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
051:         * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
052:         * SUCH DAMAGE.
053:         * ====================================================================
054:         *
055:         * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
056:         * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
057:         * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
058:         * <http://www.apache.org/>.
059:         *
060:         * [Additional notices, if required by prior licensing conditions]
061:         *
062:         */
063:
064:        package org.apache.naming;
065:
066:        import java.util.Hashtable;
067:        import java.util.Enumeration;
068:        import javax.naming.Context;
069:        import javax.naming.Name;
070:        import javax.naming.LinkRef;
071:        import javax.naming.CompositeName;
072:        import javax.naming.NameParser;
073:        import javax.naming.Referenceable;
074:        import javax.naming.Reference;
075:        import javax.naming.NamingEnumeration;
076:        import javax.naming.NamingException;
077:        import javax.naming.NameNotFoundException;
078:        import javax.naming.NotContextException;
079:        import javax.naming.InitialContext;
080:        import javax.naming.OperationNotSupportedException;
081:        import javax.naming.spi.NamingManager;
082:
083:        /**
084:         * Catalina JNDI Context implementation.
085:         *
086:         * @author Remy Maucherat
087:         * @version $Revision: 1.8 $ $Date: 2001/11/08 21:02:04 $
088:         */
089:
090:        public class NamingContext implements  Context {
091:
092:            // -------------------------------------------------------------- Constants
093:
094:            /**
095:             * Name parser for this context.
096:             */
097:            protected static final NameParser nameParser = new NameParserImpl();
098:
099:            // ----------------------------------------------------------- Constructors
100:
101:            /**
102:             * Builds a naming context using the given environment.
103:             */
104:            public NamingContext(Hashtable env, String name)
105:                    throws NamingException {
106:                this .bindings = new Hashtable();
107:                this .env = new Hashtable();
108:                // FIXME ? Could be put in the environment ?
109:                this .name = name;
110:                // Populating the environment hashtable
111:                if (env != null) {
112:                    Enumeration envEntries = env.keys();
113:                    while (envEntries.hasMoreElements()) {
114:                        String entryName = (String) envEntries.nextElement();
115:                        addToEnvironment(entryName, env.get(entryName));
116:                    }
117:                }
118:            }
119:
120:            /**
121:             * Builds a naming context using the given environment.
122:             */
123:            public NamingContext(Hashtable env, String name, Hashtable bindings)
124:                    throws NamingException {
125:                this (env, name);
126:                this .bindings = bindings;
127:            }
128:
129:            // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
130:
131:            /**
132:             * Environment.
133:             */
134:            protected Hashtable env;
135:
136:            /**
137:             * The string manager for this package.
138:             */
139:            protected StringManager sm = StringManager
140:                    .getManager(Constants.Package);
141:
142:            /**
143:             * Bindings in this Context.
144:             */
145:            protected Hashtable bindings;
146:
147:            /**
148:             * Name of the associated Catalina Context.
149:             */
150:            protected String name;
151:
152:            // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
153:
154:            // -------------------------------------------------------- Context Methods
155:
156:            /**
157:             * Retrieves the named object. If name is empty, returns a new instance 
158:             * of this context (which represents the same naming context as this 
159:             * context, but its environment may be modified independently and it may 
160:             * be accessed concurrently).
161:             * 
162:             * @param name the name of the object to look up
163:             * @return the object bound to name
164:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
165:             */
166:            public Object lookup(Name name) throws NamingException {
167:                return lookup(name, true);
168:            }
169:
170:            /**
171:             * Retrieves the named object.
172:             * 
173:             * @param name the name of the object to look up
174:             * @return the object bound to name
175:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
176:             */
177:            public Object lookup(String name) throws NamingException {
178:                return lookup(new CompositeName(name), true);
179:            }
180:
181:            /**
182:             * Binds a name to an object. All intermediate contexts and the target 
183:             * context (that named by all but terminal atomic component of the name) 
184:             * must already exist.
185:             * 
186:             * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
187:             * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null
188:             * @exception NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already bound
189:             * @exception InvalidAttributesException if object did not supply all 
190:             * mandatory attributes
191:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
192:             */
193:            public void bind(Name name, Object obj) throws NamingException {
194:                bind(name, obj, false);
195:            }
196:
197:            /**
198:             * Binds a name to an object.
199:             * 
200:             * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
201:             * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null
202:             * @exception NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already bound
203:             * @exception InvalidAttributesException if object did not supply all 
204:             * mandatory attributes
205:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
206:             */
207:            public void bind(String name, Object obj) throws NamingException {
208:                bind(new CompositeName(name), obj);
209:            }
210:
211:            /**
212:             * Binds a name to an object, overwriting any existing binding. All 
213:             * intermediate contexts and the target context (that named by all but 
214:             * terminal atomic component of the name) must already exist.
215:             * <p>
216:             * If the object is a DirContext, any existing attributes associated with 
217:             * the name are replaced with those of the object. Otherwise, any 
218:             * existing attributes associated with the name remain unchanged.
219:             * 
220:             * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
221:             * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null
222:             * @exception InvalidAttributesException if object did not supply all 
223:             * mandatory attributes
224:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
225:             */
226:            public void rebind(Name name, Object obj) throws NamingException {
227:                bind(name, obj, true);
228:            }
229:
230:            /**
231:             * Binds a name to an object, overwriting any existing binding.
232:             * 
233:             * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
234:             * @param obj the object to bind; possibly null
235:             * @exception InvalidAttributesException if object did not supply all 
236:             * mandatory attributes
237:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
238:             */
239:            public void rebind(String name, Object obj) throws NamingException {
240:                rebind(new CompositeName(name), obj);
241:            }
242:
243:            /**
244:             * Unbinds the named object. Removes the terminal atomic name in name 
245:             * from the target context--that named by all but the terminal atomic 
246:             * part of name.
247:             * <p>
248:             * This method is idempotent. It succeeds even if the terminal atomic 
249:             * name is not bound in the target context, but throws 
250:             * NameNotFoundException if any of the intermediate contexts do not exist. 
251:             * 
252:             * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
253:             * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not 
254:             * exist
255:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
256:             */
257:            public void unbind(Name name) throws NamingException {
258:                checkWritable();
259:
260:                while ((!name.isEmpty()) && (name.get(0).length() == 0))
261:                    name = name.getSuffix(1);
262:                if (name.isEmpty())
263:                    throw new NamingException(sm
264:                            .getString("namingContext.invalidName"));
265:
266:                NamingEntry entry = (NamingEntry) bindings.get(name.get(0));
267:
268:                if (entry == null) {
269:                    throw new NameNotFoundException(sm.getString(
270:                            "namingContext.nameNotBound", name.get(0)));
271:                }
272:
273:                if (name.size() > 1) {
274:                    if (entry.type == NamingEntry.CONTEXT) {
275:                        ((Context) entry.value).unbind(name.getSuffix(1));
276:                    } else {
277:                        throw new NamingException(sm
278:                                .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
279:                    }
280:                } else {
281:                    bindings.remove(name.get(0));
282:                }
283:
284:            }
285:
286:            /**
287:             * Unbinds the named object.
288:             * 
289:             * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
290:             * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not 
291:             * exist
292:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
293:             */
294:            public void unbind(String name) throws NamingException {
295:                unbind(new CompositeName(name));
296:            }
297:
298:            /**
299:             * Binds a new name to the object bound to an old name, and unbinds the 
300:             * old name. Both names are relative to this context. Any attributes 
301:             * associated with the old name become associated with the new name. 
302:             * Intermediate contexts of the old name are not changed.
303:             * 
304:             * @param oldName the name of the existing binding; may not be empty
305:             * @param newName the name of the new binding; may not be empty
306:             * @exception NameAlreadyBoundException if newName is already bound
307:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
308:             */
309:            public void rename(Name oldName, Name newName)
310:                    throws NamingException {
311:                Object value = lookup(oldName);
312:                bind(newName, value);
313:                unbind(oldName);
314:            }
315:
316:            /**
317:             * Binds a new name to the object bound to an old name, and unbinds the 
318:             * old name.
319:             * 
320:             * @param oldName the name of the existing binding; may not be empty
321:             * @param newName the name of the new binding; may not be empty
322:             * @exception NameAlreadyBoundException if newName is already bound
323:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
324:             */
325:            public void rename(String oldName, String newName)
326:                    throws NamingException {
327:                rename(new CompositeName(oldName), new CompositeName(newName));
328:            }
329:
330:            /**
331:             * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the class 
332:             * names of objects bound to them. The contents of any subcontexts are 
333:             * not included.
334:             * <p>
335:             * If a binding is added to or removed from this context, its effect on 
336:             * an enumeration previously returned is undefined.
337:             * 
338:             * @param name the name of the context to list
339:             * @return an enumeration of the names and class names of the bindings in 
340:             * this context. Each element of the enumeration is of type NameClassPair.
341:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
342:             */
343:            public NamingEnumeration list(Name name) throws NamingException {
344:                // Removing empty parts
345:                while ((!name.isEmpty()) && (name.get(0).length() == 0))
346:                    name = name.getSuffix(1);
347:                if (name.isEmpty()) {
348:                    return new NamingContextEnumeration(bindings.elements());
349:                }
350:
351:                NamingEntry entry = (NamingEntry) bindings.get(name.get(0));
352:
353:                if (entry == null) {
354:                    throw new NameNotFoundException(sm.getString(
355:                            "namingContext.nameNotBound", name.get(0)));
356:                }
357:
358:                if (entry.type != NamingEntry.CONTEXT) {
359:                    throw new NamingException(sm
360:                            .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
361:                }
362:                return ((Context) entry.value).list(name.getSuffix(1));
363:            }
364:
365:            /**
366:             * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the class 
367:             * names of objects bound to them.
368:             * 
369:             * @param name the name of the context to list
370:             * @return an enumeration of the names and class names of the bindings in 
371:             * this context. Each element of the enumeration is of type NameClassPair.
372:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
373:             */
374:            public NamingEnumeration list(String name) throws NamingException {
375:                return list(new CompositeName(name));
376:            }
377:
378:            /**
379:             * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the 
380:             * objects bound to them. The contents of any subcontexts are not 
381:             * included.
382:             * <p>
383:             * If a binding is added to or removed from this context, its effect on 
384:             * an enumeration previously returned is undefined.
385:             * 
386:             * @param name the name of the context to list
387:             * @return an enumeration of the bindings in this context. 
388:             * Each element of the enumeration is of type Binding.
389:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
390:             */
391:            public NamingEnumeration listBindings(Name name)
392:                    throws NamingException {
393:                // Removing empty parts
394:                while ((!name.isEmpty()) && (name.get(0).length() == 0))
395:                    name = name.getSuffix(1);
396:                if (name.isEmpty()) {
397:                    return new NamingContextBindingsEnumeration(bindings
398:                            .elements());
399:                }
400:
401:                NamingEntry entry = (NamingEntry) bindings.get(name.get(0));
402:
403:                if (entry == null) {
404:                    throw new NameNotFoundException(sm.getString(
405:                            "namingContext.nameNotBound", name.get(0)));
406:                }
407:
408:                if (entry.type != NamingEntry.CONTEXT) {
409:                    throw new NamingException(sm
410:                            .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
411:                }
412:                return ((Context) entry.value).listBindings(name.getSuffix(1));
413:            }
414:
415:            /**
416:             * Enumerates the names bound in the named context, along with the 
417:             * objects bound to them.
418:             * 
419:             * @param name the name of the context to list
420:             * @return an enumeration of the bindings in this context. 
421:             * Each element of the enumeration is of type Binding.
422:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
423:             */
424:            public NamingEnumeration listBindings(String name)
425:                    throws NamingException {
426:                return listBindings(new CompositeName(name));
427:            }
428:
429:            /**
430:             * Destroys the named context and removes it from the namespace. Any 
431:             * attributes associated with the name are also removed. Intermediate 
432:             * contexts are not destroyed.
433:             * <p>
434:             * This method is idempotent. It succeeds even if the terminal atomic 
435:             * name is not bound in the target context, but throws 
436:             * NameNotFoundException if any of the intermediate contexts do not exist. 
437:             * 
438:             * In a federated naming system, a context from one naming system may be 
439:             * bound to a name in another. One can subsequently look up and perform 
440:             * operations on the foreign context using a composite name. However, an 
441:             * attempt destroy the context using this composite name will fail with 
442:             * NotContextException, because the foreign context is not a "subcontext" 
443:             * of the context in which it is bound. Instead, use unbind() to remove 
444:             * the binding of the foreign context. Destroying the foreign context 
445:             * requires that the destroySubcontext() be performed on a context from 
446:             * the foreign context's "native" naming system.
447:             * 
448:             * @param name the name of the context to be destroyed; may not be empty
449:             * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not 
450:             * exist
451:             * @exception NotContextException if the name is bound but does not name 
452:             * a context, or does not name a context of the appropriate type
453:             */
454:            public void destroySubcontext(Name name) throws NamingException {
455:
456:                checkWritable();
457:
458:                while ((!name.isEmpty()) && (name.get(0).length() == 0))
459:                    name = name.getSuffix(1);
460:                if (name.isEmpty())
461:                    throw new NamingException(sm
462:                            .getString("namingContext.invalidName"));
463:
464:                NamingEntry entry = (NamingEntry) bindings.get(name.get(0));
465:
466:                if (entry == null) {
467:                    throw new NameNotFoundException(sm.getString(
468:                            "namingContext.nameNotBound", name.get(0)));
469:                }
470:
471:                if (name.size() > 1) {
472:                    if (entry.type == NamingEntry.CONTEXT) {
473:                        ((Context) entry.value).unbind(name.getSuffix(1));
474:                    } else {
475:                        throw new NamingException(sm
476:                                .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
477:                    }
478:                } else {
479:                    if (entry.type == NamingEntry.CONTEXT) {
480:                        ((Context) entry.value).close();
481:                        bindings.remove(name.get(0));
482:                    } else {
483:                        throw new NotContextException(sm
484:                                .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
485:                    }
486:                }
487:
488:            }
489:
490:            /**
491:             * Destroys the named context and removes it from the namespace.
492:             * 
493:             * @param name the name of the context to be destroyed; may not be empty
494:             * @exception NameNotFoundException if an intermediate context does not 
495:             * exist
496:             * @exception NotContextException if the name is bound but does not name 
497:             * a context, or does not name a context of the appropriate type
498:             */
499:            public void destroySubcontext(String name) throws NamingException {
500:                destroySubcontext(new CompositeName(name));
501:            }
502:
503:            /**
504:             * Creates and binds a new context. Creates a new context with the given 
505:             * name and binds it in the target context (that named by all but 
506:             * terminal atomic component of the name). All intermediate contexts and 
507:             * the target context must already exist.
508:             * 
509:             * @param name the name of the context to create; may not be empty
510:             * @return the newly created context
511:             * @exception NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already bound
512:             * @exception InvalidAttributesException if creation of the subcontext 
513:             * requires specification of mandatory attributes
514:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
515:             */
516:            public Context createSubcontext(Name name) throws NamingException {
517:                checkWritable();
518:
519:                Context newContext = new NamingContext(env, this .name);
520:                bind(name, newContext);
521:
522:                return newContext;
523:            }
524:
525:            /**
526:             * Creates and binds a new context.
527:             * 
528:             * @param name the name of the context to create; may not be empty
529:             * @return the newly created context
530:             * @exception NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already bound
531:             * @exception InvalidAttributesException if creation of the subcontext 
532:             * requires specification of mandatory attributes
533:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
534:             */
535:            public Context createSubcontext(String name) throws NamingException {
536:                return createSubcontext(new CompositeName(name));
537:            }
538:
539:            /**
540:             * Retrieves the named object, following links except for the terminal 
541:             * atomic component of the name. If the object bound to name is not a 
542:             * link, returns the object itself.
543:             * 
544:             * @param name the name of the object to look up
545:             * @return the object bound to name, not following the terminal link 
546:             * (if any).
547:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
548:             */
549:            public Object lookupLink(Name name) throws NamingException {
550:                return lookup(name, false);
551:            }
552:
553:            /**
554:             * Retrieves the named object, following links except for the terminal 
555:             * atomic component of the name.
556:             * 
557:             * @param name the name of the object to look up
558:             * @return the object bound to name, not following the terminal link 
559:             * (if any).
560:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
561:             */
562:            public Object lookupLink(String name) throws NamingException {
563:                return lookup(new CompositeName(name), false);
564:            }
565:
566:            /**
567:             * Retrieves the parser associated with the named context. In a 
568:             * federation of namespaces, different naming systems will parse names 
569:             * differently. This method allows an application to get a parser for 
570:             * parsing names into their atomic components using the naming convention 
571:             * of a particular naming system. Within any single naming system, 
572:             * NameParser objects returned by this method must be equal (using the 
573:             * equals() test).
574:             * 
575:             * @param name the name of the context from which to get the parser
576:             * @return a name parser that can parse compound names into their atomic 
577:             * components
578:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
579:             */
580:            public NameParser getNameParser(Name name) throws NamingException {
581:
582:                while ((!name.isEmpty()) && (name.get(0).length() == 0))
583:                    name = name.getSuffix(1);
584:                if (name.isEmpty())
585:                    return nameParser;
586:
587:                if (name.size() > 1) {
588:                    Object obj = bindings.get(name.get(0));
589:                    if (obj instanceof  Context) {
590:                        return ((Context) obj).getNameParser(name.getSuffix(1));
591:                    } else {
592:                        throw new NotContextException(sm
593:                                .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
594:                    }
595:                }
596:
597:                return nameParser;
598:
599:            }
600:
601:            /**
602:             * Retrieves the parser associated with the named context.
603:             * 
604:             * @param name the name of the context from which to get the parser
605:             * @return a name parser that can parse compound names into their atomic 
606:             * components
607:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
608:             */
609:            public NameParser getNameParser(String name) throws NamingException {
610:                return getNameParser(new CompositeName(name));
611:            }
612:
613:            /**
614:             * Composes the name of this context with a name relative to this context.
615:             * <p>
616:             * Given a name (name) relative to this context, and the name (prefix) 
617:             * of this context relative to one of its ancestors, this method returns 
618:             * the composition of the two names using the syntax appropriate for the 
619:             * naming system(s) involved. That is, if name names an object relative 
620:             * to this context, the result is the name of the same object, but 
621:             * relative to the ancestor context. None of the names may be null.
622:             * 
623:             * @param name a name relative to this context
624:             * @param prefix the name of this context relative to one of its ancestors
625:             * @return the composition of prefix and name
626:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
627:             */
628:            public Name composeName(Name name, Name prefix)
629:                    throws NamingException {
630:                prefix = (Name) name.clone();
631:                return prefix.addAll(name);
632:            }
633:
634:            /**
635:             * Composes the name of this context with a name relative to this context.
636:             * 
637:             * @param name a name relative to this context
638:             * @param prefix the name of this context relative to one of its ancestors
639:             * @return the composition of prefix and name
640:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
641:             */
642:            public String composeName(String name, String prefix)
643:                    throws NamingException {
644:                return prefix + "/" + name;
645:            }
646:
647:            /**
648:             * Adds a new environment property to the environment of this context. If 
649:             * the property already exists, its value is overwritten.
650:             * 
651:             * @param propName the name of the environment property to add; may not 
652:             * be null
653:             * @param propVal the value of the property to add; may not be null
654:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
655:             */
656:            public Object addToEnvironment(String propName, Object propVal)
657:                    throws NamingException {
658:                return env.put(propName, propVal);
659:            }
660:
661:            /**
662:             * Removes an environment property from the environment of this context. 
663:             * 
664:             * @param propName the name of the environment property to remove; 
665:             * may not be null
666:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
667:             */
668:            public Object removeFromEnvironment(String propName)
669:                    throws NamingException {
670:                return env.remove(propName);
671:            }
672:
673:            /**
674:             * Retrieves the environment in effect for this context. See class 
675:             * description for more details on environment properties. 
676:             * The caller should not make any changes to the object returned: their 
677:             * effect on the context is undefined. The environment of this context 
678:             * may be changed using addToEnvironment() and removeFromEnvironment().
679:             * 
680:             * @return the environment of this context; never null
681:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
682:             */
683:            public Hashtable getEnvironment() throws NamingException {
684:                return env;
685:            }
686:
687:            /**
688:             * Closes this context. This method releases this context's resources 
689:             * immediately, instead of waiting for them to be released automatically 
690:             * by the garbage collector.
691:             * This method is idempotent: invoking it on a context that has already 
692:             * been closed has no effect. Invoking any other method on a closed 
693:             * context is not allowed, and results in undefined behaviour.
694:             * 
695:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
696:             */
697:            public void close() throws NamingException {
698:                env.clear();
699:            }
700:
701:            /**
702:             * Retrieves the full name of this context within its own namespace.
703:             * <p>
704:             * Many naming services have a notion of a "full name" for objects in 
705:             * their respective namespaces. For example, an LDAP entry has a 
706:             * distinguished name, and a DNS record has a fully qualified name. This 
707:             * method allows the client application to retrieve this name. The string 
708:             * returned by this method is not a JNDI composite name and should not be 
709:             * passed directly to context methods. In naming systems for which the 
710:             * notion of full name does not make sense, 
711:             * OperationNotSupportedException is thrown.
712:             * 
713:             * @return this context's name in its own namespace; never null
714:             * @exception OperationNotSupportedException if the naming system does 
715:             * not have the notion of a full name
716:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
717:             */
718:            public String getNameInNamespace() throws NamingException {
719:                throw new OperationNotSupportedException(sm
720:                        .getString("namingContext.noAbsoluteName"));
721:                //FIXME ?
722:            }
723:
724:            // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods
725:
726:            /**
727:             * Retrieves the named object.
728:             * 
729:             * @param name the name of the object to look up
730:             * @param resolveLinks If true, the links will be resolved
731:             * @return the object bound to name
732:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
733:             */
734:            protected Object lookup(Name name, boolean resolveLinks)
735:                    throws NamingException {
736:
737:                // Removing empty parts
738:                while ((!name.isEmpty()) && (name.get(0).length() == 0))
739:                    name = name.getSuffix(1);
740:                if (name.isEmpty()) {
741:                    // If name is empty, a newly allocated naming context is returned
742:                    return new NamingContext(env, this .name, bindings);
743:                }
744:
745:                NamingEntry entry = (NamingEntry) bindings.get(name.get(0));
746:
747:                if (entry == null) {
748:                    throw new NameNotFoundException(sm.getString(
749:                            "namingContext.nameNotBound", name.get(0)));
750:                }
751:
752:                if (name.size() > 1) {
753:                    // If the size of the name is greater that 1, then we go through a
754:                    // number of subcontexts.
755:                    if (entry.type != NamingEntry.CONTEXT) {
756:                        throw new NamingException(sm
757:                                .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
758:                    }
759:                    return ((Context) entry.value).lookup(name.getSuffix(1));
760:                } else {
761:                    if ((resolveLinks) && (entry.type == NamingEntry.LINK_REF)) {
762:                        String link = ((LinkRef) entry.value).getLinkName();
763:                        if (link.startsWith(".")) {
764:                            // Link relative to this context
765:                            return lookup(link.substring(1));
766:                        } else {
767:                            return (new InitialContext(env)).lookup(link);
768:                        }
769:                    } else if (entry.type == NamingEntry.REFERENCE) {
770:                        try {
771:                            Object obj = NamingManager.getObjectInstance(
772:                                    entry.value, name, this , env);
773:                            if (obj != null) {
774:                                entry.value = obj;
775:                                entry.type = NamingEntry.ENTRY;
776:                            }
777:                            return obj;
778:                        } catch (NamingException e) {
779:                            throw e;
780:                        } catch (Exception e) {
781:                            throw new NamingException(e.getMessage());
782:                        }
783:                    } else {
784:                        return entry.value;
785:                    }
786:                }
787:
788:            }
789:
790:            /**
791:             * Binds a name to an object. All intermediate contexts and the target 
792:             * context (that named by all but terminal atomic component of the name) 
793:             * must already exist.
794:             * 
795:             * @param name the name to bind; may not be empty
796:             * @param object the object to bind; possibly null
797:             * @param rebind if true, then perform a rebind (ie, overwrite)
798:             * @exception NameAlreadyBoundException if name is already bound
799:             * @exception InvalidAttributesException if object did not supply all 
800:             * mandatory attributes
801:             * @exception NamingException if a naming exception is encountered
802:             */
803:            protected void bind(Name name, Object obj, boolean rebind)
804:                    throws NamingException {
805:
806:                checkWritable();
807:
808:                while ((!name.isEmpty()) && (name.get(0).length() == 0))
809:                    name = name.getSuffix(1);
810:                if (name.isEmpty())
811:                    throw new NamingException(sm
812:                            .getString("namingContext.invalidName"));
813:
814:                NamingEntry entry = (NamingEntry) bindings.get(name.get(0));
815:
816:                if (name.size() > 1) {
817:                    if (entry == null) {
818:                        throw new NameNotFoundException(sm.getString(
819:                                "namingContext.nameNotBound", name.get(0)));
820:                    }
821:                    if (entry.type == NamingEntry.CONTEXT) {
822:                        if (rebind) {
823:                            ((Context) entry.value).rebind(name.getSuffix(1),
824:                                    obj);
825:                        } else {
826:                            ((Context) entry.value)
827:                                    .bind(name.getSuffix(1), obj);
828:                        }
829:                    } else {
830:                        throw new NamingException(sm
831:                                .getString("namingContext.contextExpected"));
832:                    }
833:                } else {
834:                    if ((!rebind) && (entry != null)) {
835:                        throw new NamingException(sm.getString(
836:                                "namingContext.alreadyBound", name.get(0)));
837:                    } else {
838:                        // Getting the type of the object and wrapping it within a new
839:                        // NamingEntry
840:                        Object toBind = NamingManager.getStateToBind(obj, name,
841:                                this , env);
842:                        if (toBind instanceof  Context) {
843:                            entry = new NamingEntry(name.get(0), toBind,
844:                                    NamingEntry.CONTEXT);
845:                        } else if (toBind instanceof  LinkRef) {
846:                            entry = new NamingEntry(name.get(0), toBind,
847:                                    NamingEntry.LINK_REF);
848:                        } else if (toBind instanceof  Reference) {
849:                            entry = new NamingEntry(name.get(0), toBind,
850:                                    NamingEntry.REFERENCE);
851:                        } else if (toBind instanceof  Referenceable) {
852:                            toBind = ((Referenceable) toBind).getReference();
853:                            entry = new NamingEntry(name.get(0), toBind,
854:                                    NamingEntry.REFERENCE);
855:                        } else {
856:                            entry = new NamingEntry(name.get(0), toBind,
857:                                    NamingEntry.ENTRY);
858:                        }
859:                        bindings.put(name.get(0), entry);
860:                    }
861:                }
862:
863:            }
864:
865:            /**
866:             * Returns true if writing is allowed on this context.
867:             */
868:            protected boolean isWritable() {
869:                return ContextAccessController.isWritable(name);
870:            }
871:
872:            /**
873:             * Throws a naming exception is Context is not writable.
874:             */
875:            protected void checkWritable() throws NamingException {
876:                if (!isWritable())
877:                    throw new NamingException(sm
878:                            .getString("namingContext.readOnly"));
879:            }
880:
881:        }
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