org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder

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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » Workflow Engines » spring webflow 1.0.4 » org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder 
org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder

The flow builder subsystem for building and assembling executable flow definitions.

You construct a Flow using a {@link org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder.FlowBuilder}. This package defines the following flow builder implementations:

  • {@link org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder.AbstractFlowBuilder} - A convenience superclass to use when you want to assemble the web flow in Java code.
  • {@link org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder.xml.XmlFlowBuilder} - A flow builder that reads an XML file containing a web flow definition and constructs the flow accordingly.
During flow construction, a flow builder may need to access externally managed flow artifacts referenced by the flow definition. The {@link org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder.FlowServiceLocator} fulfills this need, acting as a facade or gateway to an external registry of flow artifacts (such as a Spring Bean Factory).

To direct flow construction, use the {@link org.springframework.webflow.engine.builder.FlowAssembler}. This package is based on the classic GoF Builder design pattern.

Java Source File NameTypeComment
AbstractFlowBuilder.javaClass Base class for flow builders that programmatically build flows in Java configuration code.

To give you an example of what a simple Java-based web flow builder definition might look like, the following example defines the 'dynamic' web flow roughly equivalent to the work flow statically implemented in Spring MVC's simple form controller:

 public class CustomerDetailFlowBuilder extends AbstractFlowBuilder {
 public void buildStates() {
 // get customer information
 addActionState("getDetails", action("customerAction"), transition(on(success()), to("displayDetails")));
 // view customer information               
 addViewState("displayDetails", "customerDetails", transition(on(submit()), to("bindAndValidate")));
 // bind and validate customer information updates 
 addActionState("bindAndValidate", action("customerAction"), new Transition[] {
 transition(on(error()), to("displayDetails")), transition(on(success()), to("finish")) });
 // finish
 addEndState("finish");
 }
 }
 
What this Java-based FlowBuilder implementation does is add four states to a flow.
AbstractFlowBuilderFlowRegistryFactoryBean.javaClass Base class for factory beans that create flow definition registries containing flows built using Java based AbstractFlowBuilder flow builders .
AbstractFlowBuildingFlowRegistryFactoryBean.javaClass A base class for factory beans that create populated registries of flow definitions built using a FlowBuilder , typically a BaseFlowBuilder subclass.
BaseFlowBuilder.javaClass Abstract base implementation of a flow builder defining common functionality needed by most concrete flow builder implementations.
BaseFlowServiceLocator.javaClass Base implementation that implements a minimal set of the FlowServiceLocator interface, throwing unsupported operation exceptions for some operations.
DefaultFlowServiceLocator.javaClass The default flow service locator implementation that obtains subflow definitions from a dedicated FlowDefinitionRegistry and obtains the remaining services from a generic Spring BeanFactory .
FlowArtifactFactory.javaClass A factory for core web flow elements such as Flow flows , State states , and Transition transitions .

This factory encapsulates the construction of each Flow implementation as well as each core artifact type.

FlowArtifactLookupException.javaClass A flow artifact lookup exception is thrown when an artifact (such as a flow, state, action, etc.) required by the webflow system cannot be obtained.

Flow artifact lookup exceptions indicate unrecoverable problems with the flow definition, e.g.

FlowAssembler.javaClass A director for assembling flows, delegating to a FlowBuilder to construct a flow.
FlowBuilder.javaInterface Builder interface used to build a flow definition.
FlowBuilderException.javaClass Exception thrown to indicate a problem while building a flow.
FlowServiceLocator.javaInterface A support interface used by flow builders at configuration time.
RefreshableFlowDefinitionHolder.javaClass A flow definition holder that can detect changes on an underlying flow definition resource and refresh that resource automatically.
TextToTargetStateResolver.javaClass Converter that takes an encoded string representation and produces a corresponding TargetStateResolver object.

This converter supports the following encoded forms:

  • "stateId" - will result in a TargetStateResolver that always resolves the same state.
TextToTransitionCriteria.javaClass Converter that takes an encoded string representation and produces a corresponding TransitionCriteria object.
TextToViewSelector.javaClass Converter that converts an encoded string representation of a view selector into a ViewSelector object that will make selections at runtime.
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