Source Code Cross Referenced for Element.java in  » XML » jdom » org » jdom » Java Source Code / Java DocumentationJava Source Code and Java Documentation

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Java Source Code / Java Documentation » XML » jdom » org.jdom 
Source Cross Referenced  Class Diagram Java Document (Java Doc) 


0001:        /*--
0002:
0003:         $Id: Element.java,v 1.152 2004/09/03 06:35:39 jhunter Exp $
0004:
0005:         Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Jason Hunter & Brett McLaughlin.
0006:         All rights reserved.
0007:
0008:         Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
0009:         modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
0010:         are met:
0011:
0012:         1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0013:            notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
0014:
0015:         2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
0016:            notice, this list of conditions, and the disclaimer that follows
0017:            these conditions in the documentation and/or other materials
0018:            provided with the distribution.
0019:
0020:         3. The name "JDOM" must not be used to endorse or promote products
0021:            derived from this software without prior written permission.  For
0022:            written permission, please contact <request_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.
0023:
0024:         4. Products derived from this software may not be called "JDOM", nor
0025:            may "JDOM" appear in their name, without prior written permission
0026:            from the JDOM Project Management <request_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.
0027:
0028:         In addition, we request (but do not require) that you include in the
0029:         end-user documentation provided with the redistribution and/or in the
0030:         software itself an acknowledgement equivalent to the following:
0031:             "This product includes software developed by the
0032:              JDOM Project (http://www.jdom.org/)."
0033:         Alternatively, the acknowledgment may be graphical using the logos
0034:         available at http://www.jdom.org/images/logos.
0035:
0036:         THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
0037:         WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
0038:         OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
0039:         DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE JDOM AUTHORS OR THE PROJECT
0040:         CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
0041:         SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0042:         LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
0043:         USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
0044:         ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
0045:         OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
0046:         OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
0047:         SUCH DAMAGE.
0048:
0049:         This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
0050:         individuals on behalf of the JDOM Project and was originally
0051:         created by Jason Hunter <jhunter_AT_jdom_DOT_org> and
0052:         Brett McLaughlin <brett_AT_jdom_DOT_org>.  For more information
0053:         on the JDOM Project, please see <http://www.jdom.org/>.
0054:
0055:         */
0056:
0057:        package org.jdom;
0058:
0059:        import java.io.*;
0060:        import java.util.*;
0061:
0062:        import org.jdom.filter.*;
0063:
0064:        /**
0065:         * An XML element. Methods allow the user to get and manipulate its child
0066:         * elements and content, directly access the element's textual content,
0067:         * manipulate its attributes, and manage namespaces.
0068:         *
0069:         * @version $Revision: 1.152 $, $Date: 2004/09/03 06:35:39 $
0070:         * @author  Brett McLaughlin
0071:         * @author  Jason Hunter
0072:         * @author  Lucas Gonze
0073:         * @author  Kevin Regan
0074:         * @author  Dan Schaffer
0075:         * @author  Yusuf Goolamabbas
0076:         * @author  Kent C. Johnson
0077:         * @author  Jools Enticknap
0078:         * @author  Alex Rosen
0079:         * @author  Bradley S. Huffman
0080:         */
0081:        public class Element extends Content implements  Parent {
0082:
0083:            private static final String CVS_ID = "@(#) $RCSfile: Element.java,v $ $Revision: 1.152 $ $Date: 2004/09/03 06:35:39 $ $Name: jdom_1_0 $";
0084:
0085:            private static final int INITIAL_ARRAY_SIZE = 5;
0086:
0087:            /** The local name of the element */
0088:            protected String name;
0089:
0090:            /** The namespace of the element */
0091:            protected transient Namespace namespace;
0092:
0093:            /** Additional namespace declarations to store on this element; useful
0094:             * during output */
0095:            protected transient List additionalNamespaces;
0096:
0097:            // See http://lists.denveronline.net/lists/jdom-interest/2000-September/003030.html
0098:            // for a possible memory optimization here (using a RootElement subclass)
0099:
0100:            /**
0101:             *  The attributes of the element.  Subclassers have to
0102:             * track attributes using their own mechanism.
0103:             */
0104:            AttributeList attributes = new AttributeList(this );
0105:
0106:            /**
0107:             * The content of the element.  Subclassers have to
0108:             * track content using their own mechanism.
0109:             */
0110:            ContentList content = new ContentList(this );
0111:
0112:            /**
0113:             * This protected constructor is provided in order to support an Element
0114:             * subclass that wants full control over variable initialization. It
0115:             * intentionally leaves all instance variables null, allowing a lightweight
0116:             * subclass implementation. The subclass is responsible for ensuring all the
0117:             * get and set methods on Element behave as documented.
0118:             * <p>
0119:             * When implementing an Element subclass which doesn't require full control
0120:             * over variable initialization, be aware that simply calling super() (or
0121:             * letting the compiler add the implicit super() call) will not initialize
0122:             * the instance variables which will cause many of the methods to throw a
0123:             * NullPointerException. Therefore, the constructor for these subclasses
0124:             * should call one of the public constructors so variable initialization is
0125:             * handled automatically.
0126:             */
0127:            protected Element() {
0128:            }
0129:
0130:            /**
0131:             * Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and namespace. If
0132:             * the provided namespace is null, the element will have no namespace.
0133:             *
0134:             * @param  name                 local name of the element
0135:             * @param  namespace            namespace for the element
0136:             * @throws IllegalNameException if the given name is illegal as an element
0137:             *                              name
0138:             */
0139:            public Element(String name, Namespace namespace) {
0140:                setName(name);
0141:                setNamespace(namespace);
0142:            }
0143:
0144:            /**
0145:             * Create a new element with the supplied (local) name and no namespace.
0146:             *
0147:             * @param  name                 local name of the element
0148:             * @throws IllegalNameException if the given name is illegal as an element
0149:             *                              name.
0150:             */
0151:            public Element(String name) {
0152:                this (name, (Namespace) null);
0153:            }
0154:
0155:            /**
0156:             * Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and a namespace
0157:             * given by a URI. The element will be put into the unprefixed (default)
0158:             * namespace.
0159:             *
0160:             * @param  name                 name of the element
0161:             * @param  uri                  namespace URI for the element
0162:             * @throws IllegalNameException if the given name is illegal as an element
0163:             *                              name or the given URI is illegal as a
0164:             *                              namespace URI
0165:             */
0166:            public Element(String name, String uri) {
0167:                this (name, Namespace.getNamespace("", uri));
0168:            }
0169:
0170:            /**
0171:             * Creates a new element with the supplied (local) name and a namespace
0172:             * given by the supplied prefix and URI combination.
0173:             *
0174:             * @param  name                 local name of the element
0175:             * @param  prefix               namespace prefix
0176:             * @param  uri                  namespace URI for the element
0177:             * @throws IllegalNameException if the given name is illegal as an element
0178:             *                              name, the given prefix is illegal as a
0179:             *                              namespace prefix, or the given URI is
0180:             *                              illegal as a namespace URI
0181:             */
0182:            public Element(String name, String prefix, String uri) {
0183:                this (name, Namespace.getNamespace(prefix, uri));
0184:            }
0185:
0186:            /**
0187:             * Returns the (local) name of the element (without any namespace prefix).
0188:             *
0189:             * @return                     local element name
0190:             */
0191:            public String getName() {
0192:                return name;
0193:            }
0194:
0195:            /**
0196:             * Sets the (local) name of the element.
0197:             *
0198:             * @param  name                 the new (local) name of the element
0199:             * @return                      the target element
0200:             * @throws IllegalNameException if the given name is illegal as an Element
0201:             *                              name
0202:             */
0203:            public Element setName(String name) {
0204:                String reason = Verifier.checkElementName(name);
0205:                if (reason != null) {
0206:                    throw new IllegalNameException(name, "element", reason);
0207:                }
0208:                this .name = name;
0209:                return this ;
0210:            }
0211:
0212:            /**
0213:             * Returns the element's {@link Namespace}.
0214:             *
0215:             * @return                     the element's namespace
0216:             */
0217:            public Namespace getNamespace() {
0218:                return namespace;
0219:            }
0220:
0221:            /**
0222:             * Sets the element's {@link Namespace}. If the provided namespace is null,
0223:             * the element will have no namespace.
0224:             *
0225:             * @param  namespace           the new namespace
0226:             * @return                     the target element
0227:             */
0228:            public Element setNamespace(Namespace namespace) {
0229:                if (namespace == null) {
0230:                    namespace = Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE;
0231:                }
0232:
0233:                this .namespace = namespace;
0234:                return this ;
0235:            }
0236:
0237:            /**
0238:             * Returns the namespace prefix of the element or an empty string if none
0239:             * exists.
0240:             *
0241:             * @return                     the namespace prefix
0242:             */
0243:            public String getNamespacePrefix() {
0244:                return namespace.getPrefix();
0245:            }
0246:
0247:            /**
0248:             * Returns the namespace URI mapped to this element's prefix (or the
0249:             * in-scope default namespace URI if no prefix). If no mapping is found, an
0250:             * empty string is returned.
0251:             *
0252:             * @return                     the namespace URI for this element
0253:             */
0254:            public String getNamespaceURI() {
0255:                return namespace.getURI();
0256:            }
0257:
0258:            /**
0259:             * Returns the {@link Namespace} corresponding to the given prefix in scope
0260:             * for this element. This involves searching up the tree, so the results
0261:             * depend on the current location of the element. Returns null if there is
0262:             * no namespace in scope with the given prefix at this point in the
0263:             * document.
0264:             *
0265:             * @param  prefix              namespace prefix to look up
0266:             * @return                     the Namespace for this prefix at this
0267:             *                             location, or null if none
0268:             */
0269:            public Namespace getNamespace(String prefix) {
0270:                if (prefix == null) {
0271:                    return null;
0272:                }
0273:
0274:                if (prefix.equals("xml")) {
0275:                    // Namespace "xml" is always bound.
0276:                    return Namespace.XML_NAMESPACE;
0277:                }
0278:
0279:                // Check if the prefix is the prefix for this element
0280:                if (prefix.equals(getNamespacePrefix())) {
0281:                    return getNamespace();
0282:                }
0283:
0284:                // Scan the additional namespaces
0285:                if (additionalNamespaces != null) {
0286:                    for (int i = 0; i < additionalNamespaces.size(); i++) {
0287:                        Namespace ns = (Namespace) additionalNamespaces.get(i);
0288:                        if (prefix.equals(ns.getPrefix())) {
0289:                            return ns;
0290:                        }
0291:                    }
0292:                }
0293:
0294:                // If we still don't have a match, ask the parent
0295:                if (parent instanceof  Element) {
0296:                    return ((Element) parent).getNamespace(prefix);
0297:                }
0298:
0299:                return null;
0300:            }
0301:
0302:            /**
0303:             * Returns the full name of the element, in the form
0304:             * [namespacePrefix]:[localName]. If the element does not have a namespace
0305:             * prefix, then the local name is returned.
0306:             *
0307:             * @return                     qualified name of the element (including
0308:             *                             namespace prefix)
0309:             */
0310:            public String getQualifiedName() {
0311:                // Note: Any changes here should be reflected in
0312:                // XMLOutputter.printQualifiedName()
0313:                if (namespace.getPrefix().equals("")) {
0314:                    return getName();
0315:                }
0316:
0317:                return new StringBuffer(namespace.getPrefix()).append(':')
0318:                        .append(name).toString();
0319:            }
0320:
0321:            /**
0322:             * Adds a namespace declarations to this element. This should <i>not</i> be
0323:             * used to add the declaration for this element itself; that should be
0324:             * assigned in the construction of the element. Instead, this is for adding
0325:             * namespace declarations on the element not relating directly to itself.
0326:             * It's used during output to for stylistic reasons move namespace
0327:             * declarations higher in the tree than they would have to be.
0328:             *
0329:             * @param  additional          namespace to add
0330:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the namespace prefix collides with another
0331:             *                             namespace prefix on the element
0332:             */
0333:            public void addNamespaceDeclaration(Namespace additional) {
0334:
0335:                // Verify the new namespace prefix doesn't collide with another
0336:                // declared namespace, an attribute prefix, or this element's prefix
0337:                String reason = Verifier.checkNamespaceCollision(additional,
0338:                        this );
0339:                if (reason != null) {
0340:                    throw new IllegalAddException(this , additional, reason);
0341:                }
0342:
0343:                if (additionalNamespaces == null) {
0344:                    additionalNamespaces = new ArrayList(INITIAL_ARRAY_SIZE);
0345:                }
0346:
0347:                additionalNamespaces.add(additional);
0348:            }
0349:
0350:            /**
0351:             * Removes an additional namespace declarations from this element. This
0352:             * should <i>not</i> be used to remove the declaration for this element
0353:             * itself; that should be handled in the construction of the element.
0354:             * Instead, this is for removing namespace declarations on the element not
0355:             * relating directly to itself. If the declaration is not present, this
0356:             * method does nothing.
0357:             *
0358:             * @param additionalNamespace namespace to remove
0359:             */
0360:            public void removeNamespaceDeclaration(Namespace additionalNamespace) {
0361:                if (additionalNamespaces == null) {
0362:                    return;
0363:                }
0364:                additionalNamespaces.remove(additionalNamespace);
0365:            }
0366:
0367:            /**
0368:             * Returns a list of the additional namespace declarations on this element.
0369:             * This includes only additional namespace, not the namespace of the element
0370:             * itself, which can be obtained through {@link #getNamespace()}. If there
0371:             * are no additional declarations, this returns an empty list. Note, the
0372:             * returned list is unmodifiable.
0373:             *
0374:             * @return                     a List of the additional namespace
0375:             *                             declarations
0376:             */
0377:            public List getAdditionalNamespaces() {
0378:                // Not having the returned list be live allows us to avoid creating a
0379:                // new list object when XMLOutputter calls this method on an element
0380:                // with an empty list.
0381:                if (additionalNamespaces == null) {
0382:                    return Collections.EMPTY_LIST;
0383:                }
0384:                return Collections.unmodifiableList(additionalNamespaces);
0385:            }
0386:
0387:            /**
0388:             * Returns the XPath 1.0 string value of this element, which is the
0389:             * complete, ordered content of all text node descendants of this element
0390:             * (i&#46;e&#46; the text that's left after all references are resolved
0391:             * and all other markup is stripped out.)
0392:             *
0393:             * @return a concatentation of all text node descendants
0394:             */
0395:            public String getValue() {
0396:                StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
0397:
0398:                Iterator itr = getContent().iterator();
0399:                while (itr.hasNext()) {
0400:                    Content child = (Content) itr.next();
0401:                    if (child instanceof  Element || child instanceof  Text) {
0402:                        buffer.append(child.getValue());
0403:                    }
0404:                }
0405:                return buffer.toString();
0406:            }
0407:
0408:            /**
0409:             * Returns whether this element is a root element. This can be used in
0410:             * tandem with {@link #getParent} to determine if an element has any
0411:             * "attachments" to a parent element or document.
0412:             *
0413:             * @return                     whether this is a root element
0414:             */
0415:            public boolean isRootElement() {
0416:                return parent instanceof  Document;
0417:            }
0418:
0419:            public int getContentSize() {
0420:                return content.size();
0421:            }
0422:
0423:            public int indexOf(Content child) {
0424:                return content.indexOf(child);
0425:            }
0426:
0427:            //    private int indexOf(int start, Filter filter) {
0428:            //        int size = getContentSize();
0429:            //        for (int i = start; i < size; i++) {
0430:            //            if (filter.matches(getContent(i))) {
0431:            //                return i;
0432:            //            }
0433:            //        }
0434:            //        return -1;
0435:            //    }
0436:
0437:            /**
0438:             * Returns the textual content directly held under this element as a string.
0439:             * This includes all text within this single element, including whitespace
0440:             * and CDATA sections if they exist. It's essentially the concatenation of
0441:             * all {@link Text} and {@link CDATA} nodes returned by {@link #getContent}.
0442:             * The call does not recurse into child elements. If no textual value exists
0443:             * for the element, an empty string is returned.
0444:             *
0445:             * @return                     text content for this element, or empty
0446:             *                             string if none
0447:             */
0448:            public String getText() {
0449:                if (content.size() == 0) {
0450:                    return "";
0451:                }
0452:
0453:                // If we hold only a Text or CDATA, return it directly
0454:                if (content.size() == 1) {
0455:                    Object obj = content.get(0);
0456:                    if (obj instanceof  Text) {
0457:                        return ((Text) obj).getText();
0458:                    } else {
0459:                        return "";
0460:                    }
0461:                }
0462:
0463:                // Else build String up
0464:                StringBuffer textContent = new StringBuffer();
0465:                boolean hasText = false;
0466:
0467:                for (int i = 0; i < content.size(); i++) {
0468:                    Object obj = content.get(i);
0469:                    if (obj instanceof  Text) {
0470:                        textContent.append(((Text) obj).getText());
0471:                        hasText = true;
0472:                    }
0473:                }
0474:
0475:                if (!hasText) {
0476:                    return "";
0477:                } else {
0478:                    return textContent.toString();
0479:                }
0480:            }
0481:
0482:            /**
0483:             * Returns the textual content of this element with all surrounding
0484:             * whitespace removed. If no textual value exists for the element, or if
0485:             * only whitespace exists, the empty string is returned.
0486:             *
0487:             * @return                     trimmed text content for this element, or
0488:             *                             empty string if none
0489:             */
0490:            public String getTextTrim() {
0491:                return getText().trim();
0492:            }
0493:
0494:            /**
0495:             * Returns the textual content of this element with all surrounding
0496:             * whitespace removed and internal whitespace normalized to a single space.
0497:             * If no textual value exists for the element, or if only whitespace exists,
0498:             * the empty string is returned.
0499:             *
0500:             * @return                     normalized text content for this element, or
0501:             *                             empty string if none
0502:             */
0503:            public String getTextNormalize() {
0504:                return Text.normalizeString(getText());
0505:            }
0506:
0507:            /**
0508:             * Returns the textual content of the named child element, or null if
0509:             * there's no such child. This method is a convenience because calling
0510:             * <code>getChild().getText()</code> can throw a NullPointerException.
0511:             *
0512:             * @param  name                the name of the child
0513:             * @return                     text content for the named child, or null if
0514:             *                             no such child
0515:             */
0516:            public String getChildText(String name) {
0517:                Element child = getChild(name);
0518:                if (child == null) {
0519:                    return null;
0520:                }
0521:                return child.getText();
0522:            }
0523:
0524:            /**
0525:             * Returns the trimmed textual content of the named child element, or null
0526:             * if there's no such child. See <code>{@link #getTextTrim()}</code> for
0527:             * details of text trimming.
0528:             *
0529:             * @param  name                the name of the child
0530:             * @return                     trimmed text content for the named child, or
0531:             *                             null if no such child
0532:             */
0533:            public String getChildTextTrim(String name) {
0534:                Element child = getChild(name);
0535:                if (child == null) {
0536:                    return null;
0537:                }
0538:                return child.getTextTrim();
0539:            }
0540:
0541:            /**
0542:             * Returns the normalized textual content of the named child element, or
0543:             * null if there's no such child. See <code>{@link
0544:             * #getTextNormalize()}</code> for details of text normalizing.
0545:             *
0546:             * @param  name                the name of the child
0547:             * @return                     normalized text content for the named child,
0548:             *                             or null if no such child
0549:             */
0550:            public String getChildTextNormalize(String name) {
0551:                Element child = getChild(name);
0552:                if (child == null) {
0553:                    return null;
0554:                }
0555:                return child.getTextNormalize();
0556:            }
0557:
0558:            /**
0559:             * Returns the textual content of the named child element, or null if
0560:             * there's no such child.
0561:             *
0562:             * @param  name                the name of the child
0563:             * @param  ns                  the namespace of the child
0564:             * @return                     text content for the named child, or null if
0565:             *                             no such child
0566:             */
0567:            public String getChildText(String name, Namespace ns) {
0568:                Element child = getChild(name, ns);
0569:                if (child == null) {
0570:                    return null;
0571:                }
0572:                return child.getText();
0573:            }
0574:
0575:            /**
0576:             * Returns the trimmed textual content of the named child element, or null
0577:             * if there's no such child.
0578:             *
0579:             * @param  name                the name of the child
0580:             * @param  ns                  the namespace of the child
0581:             * @return                     trimmed text content for the named child, or
0582:             *                             null if no such child
0583:             */
0584:            public String getChildTextTrim(String name, Namespace ns) {
0585:                Element child = getChild(name, ns);
0586:                if (child == null) {
0587:                    return null;
0588:                }
0589:                return child.getTextTrim();
0590:            }
0591:
0592:            /**
0593:             * Returns the normalized textual content of the named child element, or
0594:             * null if there's no such child.
0595:             *
0596:             * @param  name                the name of the child
0597:             * @param  ns                  the namespace of the child
0598:             * @return                     normalized text content for the named child,
0599:             *                             or null if no such child
0600:             */
0601:            public String getChildTextNormalize(String name, Namespace ns) {
0602:                Element child = getChild(name, ns);
0603:                if (child == null) {
0604:                    return null;
0605:                }
0606:                return child.getTextNormalize();
0607:            }
0608:
0609:            /**
0610:             * Sets the content of the element to be the text given. All existing text
0611:             * content and non-text context is removed. If this element should have both
0612:             * textual content and nested elements, use <code>{@link #setContent}</code>
0613:             * instead. Setting a null text value is equivalent to setting an empty
0614:             * string value.
0615:             *
0616:             * @param  text                 new text content for the element
0617:             * @return                      the target element
0618:             * @throws IllegalDataException if the assigned text contains an illegal
0619:             *                              character such as a vertical tab (as
0620:             *                              determined by {@link
0621:             *                              org.jdom.Verifier#checkCharacterData})
0622:             */
0623:            public Element setText(String text) {
0624:                content.clear();
0625:
0626:                if (text != null) {
0627:                    addContent(new Text(text));
0628:                }
0629:
0630:                return this ;
0631:            }
0632:
0633:            /**
0634:             * This returns the full content of the element as a List which
0635:             * may contain objects of type <code>Text</code>, <code>Element</code>,
0636:             * <code>Comment</code>, <code>ProcessingInstruction</code>,
0637:             * <code>CDATA</code>, and <code>EntityRef</code>.
0638:             * The List returned is "live" in document order and modifications
0639:             * to it affect the element's actual contents.  Whitespace content is
0640:             * returned in its entirety.
0641:             *
0642:             * <p>
0643:             * Sequential traversal through the List is best done with an Iterator
0644:             * since the underlying implement of List.size() may require walking the
0645:             * entire list.
0646:             * </p>
0647:             *
0648:             * @return a <code>List</code> containing the mixed content of the
0649:             *         element: may contain <code>Text</code>,
0650:             *         <code>{@link Element}</code>, <code>{@link Comment}</code>,
0651:             *         <code>{@link ProcessingInstruction}</code>,
0652:             *         <code>{@link CDATA}</code>, and
0653:             *         <code>{@link EntityRef}</code> objects.
0654:             */
0655:            public List getContent() {
0656:                return content;
0657:            }
0658:
0659:            /**
0660:             * Return a filter view of this <code>Element</code>'s content.
0661:             *
0662:             * <p>
0663:             * Sequential traversal through the List is best done with a Iterator
0664:             * since the underlying implement of List.size() may require walking the
0665:             * entire list.
0666:             * </p>
0667:             *
0668:             * @param filter <code>Filter</code> to apply
0669:             * @return <code>List</code> - filtered Element content
0670:             */
0671:            public List getContent(Filter filter) {
0672:                return content.getView(filter);
0673:            }
0674:
0675:            /**
0676:             * Removes all child content from this parent.
0677:             *
0678:             * @return list of the old children detached from this parent
0679:             */
0680:            public List removeContent() {
0681:                List old = new ArrayList(content);
0682:                content.clear();
0683:                return old;
0684:            }
0685:
0686:            /**
0687:             * Remove all child content from this parent matching the supplied filter.
0688:             *
0689:             * @param filter filter to select which content to remove
0690:             * @return list of the old children detached from this parent
0691:             */
0692:            public List removeContent(Filter filter) {
0693:                List old = new ArrayList();
0694:                Iterator itr = content.getView(filter).iterator();
0695:                while (itr.hasNext()) {
0696:                    Content child = (Content) itr.next();
0697:                    old.add(child);
0698:                    itr.remove();
0699:                }
0700:                return old;
0701:            }
0702:
0703:            /**
0704:             * This sets the content of the element.  The supplied List should
0705:             * contain only objects of type <code>Element</code>, <code>Text</code>,
0706:             * <code>CDATA</code>, <code>Comment</code>,
0707:             * <code>ProcessingInstruction</code>, and <code>EntityRef</code>.
0708:             *
0709:             * <p>
0710:             * When all objects in the supplied List are legal and before the new
0711:             * content is added, all objects in the old content will have their
0712:             * parentage set to null (no parent) and the old content list will be
0713:             * cleared. This has the effect that any active list (previously obtained
0714:             * with a call to {@link #getContent} or {@link #getChildren}) will also
0715:             * change to reflect the new content.  In addition, all objects in the
0716:             * supplied List will have their parentage set to this element, but the
0717:             * List itself will not be "live" and further removals and additions will
0718:             * have no effect on this elements content. If the user wants to continue
0719:             * working with a "live" list, then a call to setContent should be
0720:             * followed by a call to {@link #getContent} or {@link #getChildren} to
0721:             * obtain a "live" version of the content.
0722:             * </p>
0723:             *
0724:             * <p>
0725:             * Passing a null or empty List clears the existing content.
0726:             * </p>
0727:             *
0728:             * <p>
0729:             * In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and
0730:             * the objects in the supplied content will be unaltered.
0731:             * </p>
0732:             *
0733:             * @param newContent <code>List</code> of content to set
0734:             * @return this element modified
0735:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the List contains objects of
0736:             *         illegal types or with existing parentage.
0737:             */
0738:            public Element setContent(Collection newContent) {
0739:                content.clearAndSet(newContent);
0740:                return this ;
0741:            }
0742:
0743:            /**
0744:             * Replace the current child the given index with the supplied child.
0745:             * <p>
0746:             * In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and
0747:             * the supplied child will be unaltered.
0748:             * </p>
0749:             *
0750:             * @param index - index of child to replace.
0751:             * @param child - child to add.
0752:             * @return element on which this method was invoked
0753:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the supplied child is already attached
0754:             *                             or not legal content for this parent.
0755:             * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index is negative or greater
0756:             *         than the current number of children.
0757:             */
0758:            public Element setContent(int index, Content child) {
0759:                content.set(index, child);
0760:                return this ;
0761:            }
0762:
0763:            /**
0764:             * Replace the child at the given index whith the supplied
0765:             * collection.
0766:             * <p>
0767:             * In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and
0768:             * the content in the supplied collection will be unaltered.
0769:             * </p>
0770:             *
0771:             * @param index - index of child to replace.
0772:             * @param collection - collection of content to add.
0773:             * @return object on which this method was invoked
0774:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the collection contains objects of
0775:             *         illegal types.
0776:             * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index is negative or greater
0777:             *         than the current number of children.
0778:             */
0779:            public Parent setContent(int index, Collection collection) {
0780:                content.remove(index);
0781:                content.addAll(index, collection);
0782:                return this ;
0783:            }
0784:
0785:            /**
0786:             * This adds text content to this element.  It does not replace the
0787:             * existing content as does <code>setText()</code>.
0788:             *
0789:             * @param str <code>String</code> to add
0790:             * @return this element modified
0791:             * @throws IllegalDataException if <code>str</code> contains an
0792:             *         illegal character such as a vertical tab (as determined
0793:             *         by {@link org.jdom.Verifier#checkCharacterData})
0794:             */
0795:            public Element addContent(String str) {
0796:                return addContent(new Text(str));
0797:            }
0798:
0799:            /**
0800:             * Appends the child to the end of the element's content list.
0801:             *
0802:             * @param child   child to append to end of content list
0803:             * @return        the element on which the method was called
0804:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the given child already has a parent.     */
0805:            public Element addContent(Content child) {
0806:                content.add(child);
0807:                return this ;
0808:            }
0809:
0810:            /**
0811:             * Appends all children in the given collection to the end of
0812:             * the content list.  In event of an exception during add the
0813:             * original content will be unchanged and the objects in the supplied
0814:             * collection will be unaltered.
0815:             *
0816:             * @param collection collection to append
0817:             * @return           the element on which the method was called
0818:             * @throws IllegalAddException if any item in the collection
0819:             *         already has a parent or is of an inappropriate type.
0820:             */
0821:            public Element addContent(Collection collection) {
0822:                content.addAll(collection);
0823:                return this ;
0824:            }
0825:
0826:            /**
0827:             * Inserts the child into the content list at the given index.
0828:             *
0829:             * @param index location for adding the collection
0830:             * @param child      child to insert
0831:             * @return           the parent on which the method was called
0832:             * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index is negative or beyond
0833:             *         the current number of children
0834:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the given child already has a parent.
0835:             */
0836:            public Element addContent(int index, Content child) {
0837:                content.add(index, child);
0838:                return this ;
0839:            }
0840:
0841:            /**
0842:             * Inserts the content in a collection into the content list
0843:             * at the given index.  In event of an exception the original content
0844:             * will be unchanged and the objects in the supplied collection will be
0845:             * unaltered.
0846:             *
0847:             * @param index location for adding the collection
0848:             * @param c  collection to insert
0849:             * @return            the parent on which the method was called
0850:             * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if index is negative or beyond
0851:             *         the current number of children
0852:             * @throws IllegalAddException if any item in the collection
0853:             *         already has a parent or is of an inappropriate type.
0854:             */
0855:            public Element addContent(int index, Collection c) {
0856:                content.addAll(index, c);
0857:                return this ;
0858:            }
0859:
0860:            public List cloneContent() {
0861:                int size = getContentSize();
0862:                List list = new ArrayList(size);
0863:                for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
0864:                    Content child = getContent(i);
0865:                    list.add(child.clone());
0866:                }
0867:                return list;
0868:            }
0869:
0870:            public Content getContent(int index) {
0871:                return (Content) content.get(index);
0872:            }
0873:
0874:            //    public Content getChild(Filter filter) {
0875:            //        int i = indexOf(0, filter);
0876:            //        return (i < 0) ? null : getContent(i);
0877:            //    }
0878:
0879:            public boolean removeContent(Content child) {
0880:                return content.remove(child);
0881:            }
0882:
0883:            public Content removeContent(int index) {
0884:                return (Content) content.remove(index);
0885:            }
0886:
0887:            /**
0888:             * Set this element's content to be the supplied child.
0889:             * <p>
0890:             * If the supplied child is legal content for this parent and before
0891:             * it is added, all content in the current content list will
0892:             * be cleared and all current children will have their parentage set to
0893:             * null.
0894:             * <p>
0895:             * This has the effect that any active list (previously obtained with
0896:             * a call to one of the {@link #getContent} methods will also change
0897:             * to reflect the new content.  In addition, all content in the supplied
0898:             * collection will have their parentage set to this parent.  If the user
0899:             * wants to continue working with a <b>"live"</b> list of this parent's
0900:             * child, then a call to setContent should be followed by a call to one
0901:             * of the {@link #getContent} methods to obtain a <b>"live"</b>
0902:             * version of the children.
0903:             * <p>
0904:             * Passing a null child clears the existing content.
0905:             * <p>
0906:             * In event of an exception the original content will be unchanged and
0907:             * the supplied child will be unaltered.
0908:             *
0909:             * @param child new content to replace existing content
0910:             * @return           the parent on which the method was called
0911:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the supplied child is already attached
0912:             *                             or not legal content for an Element
0913:             */
0914:            public Element setContent(Content child) {
0915:                content.clear();
0916:                content.add(child);
0917:                return this ;
0918:            }
0919:
0920:            /**
0921:             * Determines if this element is the ancestor of another element.
0922:             *
0923:             * @param element <code>Element</code> to check against
0924:             * @return <code>true</code> if this element is the ancestor of the
0925:             *         supplied element
0926:             */
0927:            public boolean isAncestor(Element element) {
0928:                Object p = element.getParent();
0929:                while (p instanceof  Element) {
0930:                    if (p == this ) {
0931:                        return true;
0932:                    }
0933:                    p = ((Element) p).getParent();
0934:                }
0935:                return false;
0936:            }
0937:
0938:            /**
0939:             * <p>
0940:             * This returns the complete set of attributes for this element, as a
0941:             * <code>List</code> of <code>Attribute</code> objects in no particular
0942:             * order, or an empty list if there are none.
0943:             * The returned list is "live" and changes to it affect the
0944:             * element's actual attributes.
0945:             * </p>
0946:             *
0947:             * @return attributes for the element
0948:             */
0949:            public List getAttributes() {
0950:                return attributes;
0951:            }
0952:
0953:            /**
0954:             * <p>
0955:             * This returns the attribute for this element with the given name
0956:             * and within no namespace, or null if no such attribute exists.
0957:             * </p>
0958:             *
0959:             * @param name name of the attribute to return
0960:             * @return attribute for the element
0961:             */
0962:            public Attribute getAttribute(String name) {
0963:                return getAttribute(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE);
0964:            }
0965:
0966:            /**
0967:             * <p>
0968:             * This returns the attribute for this element with the given name
0969:             * and within the given Namespace, or null if no such attribute exists.
0970:             * </p>
0971:             *
0972:             * @param name name of the attribute to return
0973:             * @param ns <code>Namespace</code> to search within
0974:             * @return attribute for the element
0975:             */
0976:            public Attribute getAttribute(String name, Namespace ns) {
0977:                return (Attribute) attributes.get(name, ns);
0978:            }
0979:
0980:            /**
0981:             * <p>
0982:             * This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name
0983:             * and within no namespace, null if there is no such attribute, and the
0984:             * empty string if the attribute value is empty.
0985:             * </p>
0986:             *
0987:             * @param name name of the attribute whose value to be returned
0988:             * @return the named attribute's value, or null if no such attribute
0989:             */
0990:            public String getAttributeValue(String name) {
0991:                return getAttributeValue(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE);
0992:            }
0993:
0994:            /**
0995:             * <p>
0996:             * This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name
0997:             * and within no namespace, or the passed-in default if there is no
0998:             * such attribute.
0999:             * </p>
1000:             *
1001:             * @param name name of the attribute whose value to be returned
1002:             * @param def a default value to return if the attribute does not exist
1003:             * @return the named attribute's value, or the default if no such attribute
1004:             */
1005:            public String getAttributeValue(String name, String def) {
1006:                return getAttributeValue(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE, def);
1007:            }
1008:
1009:            /**
1010:             * <p>
1011:             * This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name
1012:             * and within the given Namespace, null if there is no such attribute, and
1013:             * the empty string if the attribute value is empty.
1014:             * </p>
1015:             *
1016:             * @param name name of the attribute whose valud is to be returned
1017:             * @param ns <code>Namespace</code> to search within
1018:             * @return the named attribute's value, or null if no such attribute
1019:             */
1020:            public String getAttributeValue(String name, Namespace ns) {
1021:                return getAttributeValue(name, ns, null);
1022:            }
1023:
1024:            /**
1025:             * <p>
1026:             * This returns the attribute value for the attribute with the given name
1027:             * and within the given Namespace, or the passed-in default if there is no
1028:             * such attribute.
1029:             * </p>
1030:             *
1031:             * @param name name of the attribute whose valud is to be returned
1032:             * @param ns <code>Namespace</code> to search within
1033:             * @param def a default value to return if the attribute does not exist
1034:             * @return the named attribute's value, or the default if no such attribute
1035:             */
1036:            public String getAttributeValue(String name, Namespace ns,
1037:                    String def) {
1038:                Attribute attribute = (Attribute) attributes.get(name, ns);
1039:                return (attribute == null) ? def : attribute.getValue();
1040:            }
1041:
1042:            /**
1043:             * <p>
1044:             * This sets the attributes of the element.  The supplied List should
1045:             * contain only objects of type <code>Attribute</code>.
1046:             * </p>
1047:             *
1048:             * <p>
1049:             * When all objects in the supplied List are legal and before the new
1050:             * attributes are added, all old attributes will have their
1051:             * parentage set to null (no parent) and the old attribute list will be
1052:             * cleared. This has the effect that any active attribute list (previously
1053:             * obtained with a call to {@link #getAttributes}) will also change to
1054:             * reflect the new attributes.  In addition, all attributes in the supplied
1055:             * List will have their parentage set to this element, but the List itself
1056:             * will not be "live" and further removals and additions will have no
1057:             * effect on this elements attributes. If the user wants to continue
1058:             * working with a "live" attribute list, then a call to setAttributes
1059:             * should be followed by a call to {@link #getAttributes} to obtain a
1060:             * "live" version of the attributes.
1061:             * </p>
1062:             *
1063:             * <p>
1064:             * Passing a null or empty List clears the existing attributes.
1065:             * </p>
1066:             *
1067:             * <p>
1068:             * In cases where the List contains duplicate attributes, only the last
1069:             * one will be retained.  This has the same effect as calling
1070:             * {@link #setAttribute(Attribute)} sequentially.
1071:             * </p>
1072:             *
1073:             * <p>
1074:             * In event of an exception the original attributes will be unchanged and
1075:             * the attributes in the supplied attributes will be unaltered.
1076:             * </p>
1077:             *
1078:             * @param newAttributes <code>List</code> of attributes to set
1079:             * @return this element modified
1080:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the List contains objects
1081:             *         that are not instances of <code>Attribute</code>,
1082:             *         or if any of the <code>Attribute</code> objects have
1083:             *         conflicting namespace prefixes.
1084:             */
1085:            public Element setAttributes(List newAttributes) {
1086:                attributes.clearAndSet(newAttributes);
1087:                return this ;
1088:            }
1089:
1090:            /**
1091:             * <p>
1092:             * This sets an attribute value for this element.  Any existing attribute
1093:             * with the same name and namespace URI is removed.
1094:             * </p>
1095:             *
1096:             * @param name name of the attribute to set
1097:             * @param value value of the attribute to set
1098:             * @return this element modified
1099:             * @throws IllegalNameException if the given name is illegal as an
1100:             *         attribute name.
1101:             * @throws IllegalDataException if the given attribute value is
1102:             *         illegal character data (as determined by
1103:             *         {@link org.jdom.Verifier#checkCharacterData}).
1104:             */
1105:            public Element setAttribute(String name, String value) {
1106:                return setAttribute(new Attribute(name, value));
1107:            }
1108:
1109:            /**
1110:             * <p>
1111:             * This sets an attribute value for this element.  Any existing attribute
1112:             * with the same name and namespace URI is removed.
1113:             * </p>
1114:             *
1115:             * @param name name of the attribute to set
1116:             * @param value value of the attribute to set
1117:             * @param ns namespace of the attribute to set
1118:             * @return this element modified
1119:             * @throws IllegalNameException if the given name is illegal as an
1120:             *         attribute name, or if the namespace is an unprefixed default
1121:             *         namespace
1122:             * @throws IllegalDataException if the given attribute value is
1123:             *         illegal character data (as determined by
1124:             *         {@link org.jdom.Verifier#checkCharacterData}).
1125:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the attribute namespace prefix
1126:             *         collides with another namespace prefix on the element.
1127:             */
1128:            public Element setAttribute(String name, String value, Namespace ns) {
1129:                return setAttribute(new Attribute(name, value, ns));
1130:            }
1131:
1132:            /**
1133:             * <p>
1134:             * This sets an attribute value for this element.  Any existing attribute
1135:             * with the same name and namespace URI is removed.
1136:             * </p>
1137:             *
1138:             * @param attribute <code>Attribute</code> to set
1139:             * @return this element modified
1140:             * @throws IllegalAddException if the attribute being added already has a
1141:             *   parent or if the attribute namespace prefix collides with another
1142:             *   namespace prefix on the element.
1143:             */
1144:            public Element setAttribute(Attribute attribute) {
1145:                attributes.add(attribute);
1146:                return this ;
1147:            }
1148:
1149:            /**
1150:             * <p>
1151:             * This removes the attribute with the given name and within no
1152:             * namespace. If no such attribute exists, this method does nothing.
1153:             * </p>
1154:             *
1155:             * @param name name of attribute to remove
1156:             * @return whether the attribute was removed
1157:             */
1158:            public boolean removeAttribute(String name) {
1159:                return removeAttribute(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE);
1160:            }
1161:
1162:            /**
1163:             * <p>
1164:             * This removes the attribute with the given name and within the
1165:             * given Namespace.  If no such attribute exists, this method does
1166:             * nothing.
1167:             * </p>
1168:             *
1169:             * @param name name of attribute to remove
1170:             * @param ns namespace URI of attribute to remove
1171:             * @return whether the attribute was removed
1172:             */
1173:            public boolean removeAttribute(String name, Namespace ns) {
1174:                return attributes.remove(name, ns);
1175:            }
1176:
1177:            /**
1178:             * <p>
1179:             * This removes the supplied Attribute should it exist.
1180:             * </p>
1181:             *
1182:             * @param attribute Reference to the attribute to be removed.
1183:             * @return whether the attribute was removed
1184:             */
1185:            public boolean removeAttribute(Attribute attribute) {
1186:                return attributes.remove(attribute);
1187:            }
1188:
1189:            /**
1190:             * <p>
1191:             *  This returns a <code>String</code> representation of the
1192:             *    <code>Element</code>, suitable for debugging. If the XML
1193:             *    representation of the <code>Element</code> is desired,
1194:             *    {@link org.jdom.output.XMLOutputter#outputString(Element)}
1195:             *    should be used.
1196:             * </p>
1197:             *
1198:             * @return <code>String</code> - information about the
1199:             *         <code>Element</code>
1200:             */
1201:            public String toString() {
1202:                StringBuffer stringForm = new StringBuffer(64).append(
1203:                        "[Element: <").append(getQualifiedName());
1204:
1205:                String nsuri = getNamespaceURI();
1206:                if (!nsuri.equals("")) {
1207:                    stringForm.append(" [Namespace: ").append(nsuri)
1208:                            .append("]");
1209:                }
1210:                stringForm.append("/>]");
1211:
1212:                return stringForm.toString();
1213:            }
1214:
1215:            /**
1216:             * <p>
1217:             *  This returns a deep clone of this element.
1218:             *  The new element is detached from its parent, and getParent()
1219:             *  on the clone will return null.
1220:             * </p>
1221:             *
1222:             * @return the clone of this element
1223:             */
1224:            public Object clone() {
1225:
1226:                // Ken Rune Helland <kenh@csc.no> is our local clone() guru
1227:
1228:                Element element = null;
1229:
1230:                element = (Element) super .clone();
1231:
1232:                // name and namespace are references to immutable objects
1233:                // so super.clone() handles them ok
1234:
1235:                // Reference to parent is copied by super.clone()
1236:                // (Object.clone()) so we have to remove it
1237:                // Actually, super is a Content, which has already detached in the clone().
1238:                // element.parent = null;
1239:
1240:                // Reference to content list and attribute lists are copyed by
1241:                // super.clone() so we set it new lists if the original had lists
1242:                element.content = new ContentList(element);
1243:                element.attributes = new AttributeList(element);
1244:
1245:                // Cloning attributes
1246:                if (attributes != null) {
1247:                    for (int i = 0; i < attributes.size(); i++) {
1248:                        Object obj = attributes.get(i);
1249:                        Attribute attribute = (Attribute) ((Attribute) obj)
1250:                                .clone();
1251:                        element.attributes.add(attribute);
1252:                    }
1253:                }
1254:
1255:                // Cloning additional namespaces
1256:                if (additionalNamespaces != null) {
1257:                    int additionalSize = additionalNamespaces.size();
1258:                    element.additionalNamespaces = new ArrayList(additionalSize);
1259:                    for (int i = 0; i < additionalSize; i++) {
1260:                        Object additional = additionalNamespaces.get(i);
1261:                        element.additionalNamespaces.add(additional);
1262:                    }
1263:                }
1264:
1265:                // Cloning content
1266:                if (content != null) {
1267:                    for (int i = 0; i < content.size(); i++) {
1268:                        Object obj = content.get(i);
1269:                        if (obj instanceof  Element) {
1270:                            Element elt = (Element) ((Element) obj).clone();
1271:                            element.content.add(elt);
1272:                        } else if (obj instanceof  CDATA) {
1273:                            CDATA cdata = (CDATA) ((CDATA) obj).clone();
1274:                            element.content.add(cdata);
1275:                        } else if (obj instanceof  Text) {
1276:                            Text text = (Text) ((Text) obj).clone();
1277:                            element.content.add(text);
1278:                        } else if (obj instanceof  Comment) {
1279:                            Comment comment = (Comment) ((Comment) obj).clone();
1280:                            element.content.add(comment);
1281:                        } else if (obj instanceof  ProcessingInstruction) {
1282:                            ProcessingInstruction pi = (ProcessingInstruction) ((ProcessingInstruction) obj)
1283:                                    .clone();
1284:                            element.content.add(pi);
1285:                        } else if (obj instanceof  EntityRef) {
1286:                            EntityRef entity = (EntityRef) ((EntityRef) obj)
1287:                                    .clone();
1288:                            element.content.add(entity);
1289:                        }
1290:                    }
1291:                }
1292:
1293:                // Handle additional namespaces
1294:                if (additionalNamespaces != null) {
1295:                    // Avoid additionalNamespaces.clone() because List isn't Cloneable
1296:                    element.additionalNamespaces = new ArrayList();
1297:                    element.additionalNamespaces.addAll(additionalNamespaces);
1298:                }
1299:
1300:                return element;
1301:            }
1302:
1303:            // Support a custom Namespace serialization so no two namespace
1304:            // object instances may exist for the same prefix/uri pair
1305:            private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
1306:
1307:                out.defaultWriteObject();
1308:
1309:                // We use writeObject() and not writeUTF() to minimize space
1310:                // This allows for writing pointers to already written strings
1311:                out.writeObject(namespace.getPrefix());
1312:                out.writeObject(namespace.getURI());
1313:
1314:                if (additionalNamespaces == null) {
1315:                    out.write(0);
1316:                } else {
1317:                    int size = additionalNamespaces.size();
1318:                    out.write(size);
1319:                    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1320:                        Namespace additional = (Namespace) additionalNamespaces
1321:                                .get(i);
1322:                        out.writeObject(additional.getPrefix());
1323:                        out.writeObject(additional.getURI());
1324:                    }
1325:                }
1326:            }
1327:
1328:            private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException,
1329:                    ClassNotFoundException {
1330:
1331:                in.defaultReadObject();
1332:
1333:                namespace = Namespace.getNamespace((String) in.readObject(),
1334:                        (String) in.readObject());
1335:
1336:                int size = in.read();
1337:
1338:                if (size != 0) {
1339:                    additionalNamespaces = new ArrayList(size);
1340:                    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1341:                        Namespace additional = Namespace.getNamespace(
1342:                                (String) in.readObject(), (String) in
1343:                                        .readObject());
1344:                        additionalNamespaces.add(additional);
1345:                    }
1346:                }
1347:            }
1348:
1349:            /**
1350:             * Returns an iterator that walks over all descendants in document order.
1351:             *
1352:             * @return an iterator to walk descendants
1353:             */
1354:            public Iterator getDescendants() {
1355:                return new DescendantIterator(this );
1356:            }
1357:
1358:            /**
1359:             * Returns an iterator that walks over all descendants in document order
1360:             * applying the Filter to return only elements that match the filter rule.
1361:             * With filters you can match only Elements, only Comments, Elements or
1362:             * Comments, only Elements with a given name and/or prefix, and so on.
1363:             *
1364:             * @param filter filter to select which descendants to see
1365:             * @return an iterator to walk descendants within a filter
1366:             */
1367:            public Iterator getDescendants(Filter filter) {
1368:                return new FilterIterator(new DescendantIterator(this ), filter);
1369:            }
1370:
1371:            /**
1372:             * This returns a <code>List</code> of all the child elements
1373:             * nested directly (one level deep) within this element, as
1374:             * <code>Element</code> objects.  If this target element has no nested
1375:             * elements, an empty List is returned.  The returned list is "live"
1376:             * in document order and changes to it affect the element's actual
1377:             * contents.
1378:             *
1379:             * <p>
1380:             * Sequential traversal through the List is best done with a Iterator
1381:             * since the underlying implement of List.size() may not be the most
1382:             * efficient.
1383:             * </p>
1384:             *
1385:             * <p>
1386:             * No recursion is performed, so elements nested two levels deep
1387:             * would have to be obtained with:
1388:             * <pre>
1389:             * <code>
1390:             *   Iterator itr = (currentElement.getChildren()).iterator();
1391:             *   while(itr.hasNext()) {
1392:             *     Element oneLevelDeep = (Element)itr.next();
1393:             *     List twoLevelsDeep = oneLevelDeep.getChildren();
1394:             *     // Do something with these children
1395:             *   }
1396:             * </code>
1397:             * </pre>
1398:             * </p>
1399:             *
1400:             * @return list of child <code>Element</code> objects for this element
1401:             */
1402:            public List getChildren() {
1403:                return content.getView(new ElementFilter());
1404:            }
1405:
1406:            /**
1407:             * This returns a <code>List</code> of all the child elements
1408:             * nested directly (one level deep) within this element with the given
1409:             * local name and belonging to no namespace, returned as
1410:             * <code>Element</code> objects.  If this target element has no nested
1411:             * elements with the given name outside a namespace, an empty List
1412:             * is returned.  The returned list is "live" in document order
1413:             * and changes to it affect the element's actual contents.
1414:             * <p>
1415:             * Please see the notes for <code>{@link #getChildren}</code>
1416:             * for a code example.
1417:             * </p>
1418:             *
1419:             * @param name local name for the children to match
1420:             * @return all matching child elements
1421:             */
1422:            public List getChildren(String name) {
1423:                return getChildren(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE);
1424:            }
1425:
1426:            /**
1427:             * This returns a <code>List</code> of all the child elements
1428:             * nested directly (one level deep) within this element with the given
1429:             * local name and belonging to the given Namespace, returned as
1430:             * <code>Element</code> objects.  If this target element has no nested
1431:             * elements with the given name in the given Namespace, an empty List
1432:             * is returned.  The returned list is "live" in document order
1433:             * and changes to it affect the element's actual contents.
1434:             * <p>
1435:             * Please see the notes for <code>{@link #getChildren}</code>
1436:             * for a code example.
1437:             * </p>
1438:             *
1439:             * @param name local name for the children to match
1440:             * @param ns <code>Namespace</code> to search within
1441:             * @return all matching child elements
1442:             */
1443:            public List getChildren(String name, Namespace ns) {
1444:                return content.getView(new ElementFilter(name, ns));
1445:            }
1446:
1447:            /**
1448:             * This returns the first child element within this element with the
1449:             * given local name and belonging to the given namespace.
1450:             * If no elements exist for the specified name and namespace, null is
1451:             * returned.
1452:             *
1453:             * @param name local name of child element to match
1454:             * @param ns <code>Namespace</code> to search within
1455:             * @return the first matching child element, or null if not found
1456:             */
1457:            public Element getChild(String name, Namespace ns) {
1458:                List elements = content.getView(new ElementFilter(name, ns));
1459:                Iterator i = elements.iterator();
1460:                if (i.hasNext()) {
1461:                    return (Element) i.next();
1462:                }
1463:                return null;
1464:            }
1465:
1466:            /**
1467:             * This returns the first child element within this element with the
1468:             * given local name and belonging to no namespace.
1469:             * If no elements exist for the specified name and namespace, null is
1470:             * returned.
1471:             *
1472:             * @param name local name of child element to match
1473:             * @return the first matching child element, or null if not found
1474:             */
1475:            public Element getChild(String name) {
1476:                return getChild(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE);
1477:            }
1478:
1479:            /**
1480:             * <p>
1481:             * This removes the first child element (one level deep) with the
1482:             * given local name and belonging to no namespace.
1483:             * Returns true if a child was removed.
1484:             * </p>
1485:             *
1486:             * @param name the name of child elements to remove
1487:             * @return whether deletion occurred
1488:             */
1489:            public boolean removeChild(String name) {
1490:                return removeChild(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE);
1491:            }
1492:
1493:            /**
1494:             * <p>
1495:             * This removes the first child element (one level deep) with the
1496:             * given local name and belonging to the given namespace.
1497:             * Returns true if a child was removed.
1498:             * </p>
1499:             *
1500:             * @param name the name of child element to remove
1501:             * @param ns <code>Namespace</code> to search within
1502:             * @return whether deletion occurred
1503:             */
1504:            public boolean removeChild(String name, Namespace ns) {
1505:                List old = content.getView(new ElementFilter(name, ns));
1506:                Iterator i = old.iterator();
1507:                if (i.hasNext()) {
1508:                    i.next();
1509:                    i.remove();
1510:                    return true;
1511:                }
1512:
1513:                return false;
1514:            }
1515:
1516:            /**
1517:             * <p>
1518:             * This removes all child elements (one level deep) with the
1519:             * given local name and belonging to no namespace.
1520:             * Returns true if any were removed.
1521:             * </p>
1522:             *
1523:             * @param name the name of child elements to remove
1524:             * @return whether deletion occurred
1525:             */
1526:            public boolean removeChildren(String name) {
1527:                return removeChildren(name, Namespace.NO_NAMESPACE);
1528:            }
1529:
1530:            /**
1531:             * <p>
1532:             * This removes all child elements (one level deep) with the
1533:             * given local name and belonging to the given namespace.
1534:             * Returns true if any were removed.
1535:             * </p>
1536:             *
1537:             * @param name the name of child elements to remove
1538:             * @param ns <code>Namespace</code> to search within
1539:             * @return whether deletion occurred
1540:             */
1541:            public boolean removeChildren(String name, Namespace ns) {
1542:                boolean deletedSome = false;
1543:
1544:                List old = content.getView(new ElementFilter(name, ns));
1545:                Iterator i = old.iterator();
1546:                while (i.hasNext()) {
1547:                    i.next();
1548:                    i.remove();
1549:                    deletedSome = true;
1550:                }
1551:
1552:                return deletedSome;
1553:            }
1554:
1555:        }
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