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| 22. 8. 7. 一对多连接表的安装 |
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File: Phone.java |
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import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class Phone {
@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;
@Column(name="NUM")
private String number;
private String type;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getNumber() {
return number;
}
public void setNumber(String phoneNo) {
this.number = phoneNo;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String phoneType) {
this.type = phoneType;
}
public String toString() {
return "Phone id: " + getId() +
", no: " + getNumber() +
", type: " + getType();
}
}
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File: Student.java |
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import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
@Entity
public class Student {
@Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;
private String name;
@OneToMany
@JoinTable(name="EMP_PHONE",
joinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="EMP_ID"),
inverseJoinColumns=@JoinColumn(name="PHONE_ID"))
private Collection<Phone> phones;
public Student() {
phones = new ArrayList<Phone>();
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void addPhone(Phone phone) {
if (!getPhones().contains(phone)) {
getPhones().add(phone);
}
}
public Collection<Phone> getPhones() {
return phones;
}
public String toString() {
return "Student id: " + getId() + " name: " + getName() +
" with " + getPhones().size() + " phones";
}
}
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File: Main.java |
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import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.persistence.Persistence;
import javax.persistence.Query;
public class Main {
static EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("JPAService");
static EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager();
public static void main(String[] a) throws Exception {
em.getTransaction().begin();
Student student = new Student();
student.setName("Joe");
em.persist(student);
Phone phone = new Phone();
phone.setNumber("123123123123");
em.persist(phone);
em.flush();
Student emp = em.find(Student.class, 1);
phone = em.find(Phone.class, 1);
emp.addPhone(phone);
Query query = em.createQuery("SELECT e FROM Student e");
List<Student> list = (List<Student>) query.getResultList();
System.out.println(list);
query = em.createQuery("SELECT d FROM Phone d");
List<Phone> dList = (List<Phone>) query.getResultList();
System.out.println(dList);
em.getTransaction().commit();
em.close();
emf.close();
Helper.checkData();
}
}
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File: Helper.java |
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import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class Helper {
public static void checkData() throws Exception {
Class.forName("org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial", "sa", "");
Statement st = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet mrs = conn.getMetaData().getTables(null, null, null, new String[] { "TABLE" });
while (mrs.next()) {
String tableName = mrs.getString(3);
System.out.println("\n\n\n\nTable Name: "+ tableName);
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery("select * from " + tableName);
ResultSetMetaData metadata = rs.getMetaData();
while (rs.next()) {
System.out.println(" Row:");
for (int i = 0; i < metadata.getColumnCount(); i++) {
System.out.println(" Column Name: "+ metadata.getColumnLabel(i + 1)+ ", ");
System.out.println(" Column Type: "+ metadata.getColumnTypeName(i + 1)+ ": ");
Object value = rs.getObject(i + 1);
System.out.println(" Column Value: "+value+"\n");
}
}
}
}
}
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File: persistence.xml |
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<persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence" version="1.0">
<persistence-unit name="JPAService" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"/>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class" value="org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username" value="sa"/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password" value=""/>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url" value="jdbc:hsqldb:data/tutorial"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
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 Download: JPA-OneToManyJoinTableSetup.zip( 5,290 k) |
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