| |
|
| javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller
All known Subclasses: javax.xml.bind.helpers.AbstractUnmarshallerImpl,
Unmarshaller | public interface Unmarshaller (Code) | | The Unmarshaller class governs the process of deserializing XML
data into newly created Java content trees, optionally validating the XML
data as it is unmarshalled. It provides an overloading of unmarshal methods
for many different input kinds.
Unmarshalling from a File:
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
Object o = u.unmarshal( new File( "nosferatu.xml" ) );
Unmarshalling from an InputStream:
InputStream is = new FileInputStream( "nosferatu.xml" );
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
Object o = u.unmarshal( is );
Unmarshalling from a URL:
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
URL url = new URL( "http://beaker.east/nosferatu.xml" );
Object o = u.unmarshal( url );
Unmarshalling from a StringBuffer using a
javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource:
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
StringBuffer xmlStr = new StringBuffer( "<?xml version="1.0"?>..." );
Object o = u.unmarshal( new StreamSource( new StringReader( xmlStr.toString() ) ) );
Unmarshalling from a org.w3c.dom.Node:
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.parse(new File( "nosferatu.xml"));
Object o = u.unmarshal( doc );
Unmarshalling from a javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource using a
client specified validating SAX2.0 parser:
// configure a validating SAX2.0 parser (Xerces2)
static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE =
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaLanguage";
static final String JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION =
"http://java.sun.com/xml/jaxp/properties/schemaSource";
static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA =
"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
System.setProperty( "javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory",
"org.apache.xerces.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl" );
SAXParserFactory spf = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
spf.setNamespaceAware(true);
spf.setValidating(true);
SAXParser saxParser = spf.newSAXParser();
try {
saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LANGUAGE, W3C_XML_SCHEMA);
saxParser.setProperty(JAXP_SCHEMA_LOCATION, "http://....");
} catch (SAXNotRecognizedException x) {
// exception handling omitted
}
XMLReader xmlReader = saxParser.getXMLReader();
SAXSource source =
new SAXSource( xmlReader, new InputSource( "http://..." ) );
// Setup JAXB to unmarshal
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
ValidationEventCollector vec = new ValidationEventCollector();
u.setEventHandler( vec );
// turn off the JAXB provider's default validation mechanism to
// avoid duplicate validation
u.setValidating( false )
// unmarshal
Object o = u.unmarshal( source );
// check for events
if( vec.hasEvents() ) {
// iterate over events
}
Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLStreamReader:
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader xmlStreamReader =
javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLStreamReader( ... );
Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlStreamReader );
Unmarshalling from a StAX XMLEventReader:
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader xmlEventReader =
javax.xml.stream.XMLInputFactory().newInstance().createXMLEventReader( ... );
Object o = u.unmarshal( xmlEventReader );
Unmarshalling XML Data
Unmarshalling can deserialize XML data that represents either an entire XML document
or a subtree of an XML document. Typically, it is sufficient to use the
unmarshalling methods described by
Unmarshal root element that is declared globally.
These unmarshal methods utilize
JAXBContext 's mapping of global XML element
declarations and type definitions to JAXB mapped classes to initiate the
unmarshalling of the root element of XML data. When the
JAXBContext 's
mappings are not sufficient to unmarshal the root element of XML data,
the application can assist the unmarshalling process by using the
unmarshal by declaredType methods.
These methods are useful for unmarshalling XML data where
the root element corresponds to a local element declaration in the schema.
An unmarshal method never returns null. If the unmarshal process is unable to unmarshal
the root of XML content to a JAXB mapped object, a fatal error is reported that
terminates processing by throwing JAXBException.
Unmarshal a root element that is globally declared
The unmarshal methods that do not have an declaredType parameter use
JAXBContext to unmarshal the root element of an XML data. The
JAXBContext
instance is the one that was used to create this Unmarshaller. The
JAXBContext
instance maintains a mapping of globally declared XML element and type definition names to
JAXB mapped classes. The unmarshal method checks if
JAXBContext has a mapping
from the root element's XML name and/or @xsi:type to a JAXB mapped class. If it does, it umarshalls the
XML data using the appropriate JAXB mapped class. Note that when the root element name is unknown and the root
element has an @xsi:type, the XML data is unmarshalled
using that JAXB mapped class as the value of a
JAXBElement .
When the
JAXBContext object does not have a mapping for the root element's name
nor its @xsi:type, if it exists,
then the unmarshal operation will abort immediately by throwing a
UnmarshalException UnmarshalException . This exception scenario can be worked around by using the unmarshal by
declaredType methods described in the next subsection.
Unmarshal by Declared Type
The unmarshal methods with a declaredType parameter enable an
application to deserialize a root element of XML data, even when
there is no mapping in
JAXBContext of the root element's XML name.
The unmarshaller unmarshals the root element using the application provided
mapping specified as the declaredType parameter.
Note that even when the root element's element name is mapped by
JAXBContext ,
the declaredType parameter overrides that mapping for
deserializing the root element when using these unmarshal methods.
Additionally, when the root element of XML data has an xsi:type attribute and
that attribute's value references a type definition that is mapped
to a JAXB mapped class by
JAXBContext , that the root
element's xsi:type attribute takes
precedence over the unmarshal methods declaredType parameter.
These methods always return a JAXBElement<declaredType>
instance. The table below shows how the properties of the returned JAXBElement
instance are set.
Unmarshal By Declared Type returned JAXBElement
|
JAXBElement Property |
Value |
name |
xml element name |
value |
instanceof declaredType |
declaredType |
unmarshal method declaredType parameter |
scope |
null (actual scope is unknown) |
The following is an example of
unmarshal by declaredType method.
Unmarshal by declaredType from a org.w3c.dom.Node:
Schema fragment for example
<xs:schema>
<xs:complexType name="FooType">...<\xs:complexType>
<!-- global element declaration "PurchaseOrder" -->
<xs:element name="PurchaseOrder">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<!-- local element declaration "foo" -->
<xs:element name="foo" type="FooType"/>
...
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo" );
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.parse(new File( "nosferatu.xml"));
Element fooSubtree = ...; // traverse DOM till reach xml element foo, constrained by a
// local element declaration in schema.
// FooType is the JAXB mapping of the type of local element declaration foo.
JAXBElement<FooType> foo = u.unmarshal( fooSubtree, FooType.class);
Support for SAX2.0 Compliant Parsers
A client application has the ability to select the SAX2.0 compliant parser
of their choice. If a SAX parser is not selected, then the JAXB Provider's
default parser will be used. Even though the JAXB Provider's default parser
is not required to be SAX2.0 compliant, all providers are required to allow
a client application to specify their own SAX2.0 parser. Some providers may
require the client application to specify the SAX2.0 parser at schema compile
time. See
Unmarshaller.unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source) unmarshal(Source)
for more detail.
Validation and Well-Formedness
A client application can enable or disable JAXP 1.3 validation
mechanism via the setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema) API.
Sophisticated clients can specify their own validating SAX 2.0 compliant
parser and bypass the JAXP 1.3 validation mechanism using the
Unmarshaller.unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source) unmarshal(Source) API.
Since unmarshalling invalid XML content is defined in JAXB 2.0,
the Unmarshaller default validation event handler was made more lenient
than in JAXB 1.0. When schema-derived code generated
by JAXB 1.0 binding compiler is registered with
JAXBContext ,
the default unmarshal validation handler is
javax.xml.bind.helpers.DefaultValidationEventHandler and it
terminates the marshal operation after encountering either a fatal error or an error.
For a JAXB 2.0 client application, there is no explicitly defined default
validation handler and the default event handling only
terminates the marshal operation after encountering a fatal error.
Supported Properties
There currently are not any properties required to be supported by all
JAXB Providers on Unmarshaller. However, some providers may support
their own set of provider specific properties.
Unmarshal Event Callbacks
The
Unmarshaller provides two styles of callback mechanisms
that allow application specific processing during key points in the
unmarshalling process. In 'class defined' event callbacks, application
specific code placed in JAXB mapped classes is triggered during
unmarshalling. 'External listeners' allow for centralized processing
of unmarshal events in one callback method rather than by type event callbacks.
'Class defined' event callback methods allow any JAXB mapped class to specify
its own specific callback methods by defining methods with the following method signature:
// This method is called immediately after the object is created and before the unmarshalling of this
// object begins. The callback provides an opportunity to initialize JavaBean properties prior to unmarshalling.
void beforeUnmarshal(Unmarshaller, Object parent);
//This method is called after all the properties (except IDREF) are unmarshalled for this object,
//but before this object is set to the parent object.
void afterUnmarshal(Unmarshaller, Object parent);
The class defined callback methods should be used when the callback method requires
access to non-public methods and/or fields of the class.
The external listener callback mechanism enables the registration of a
Listener
instance with an
Unmarshaller.setListener(Listener) . The external listener receives all callback events,
allowing for more centralized processing than per class defined callback methods. The external listener
receives events when unmarshalling proces is marshalling to a JAXB element or to JAXB mapped class.
The 'class defined' and external listener event callback methods are independent of each other,
both can be called for one event. The invocation ordering when both listener callback methods exist is
defined in
Listener.beforeUnmarshal(ObjectObject) and
Listener.afterUnmarshal(ObjectObject) .
An event callback method throwing an exception terminates the current unmarshal process.
author: - Ryan Shoemaker, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
- Kohsuke Kawaguchi, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
- Joe Fialli, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
version: $Revision: 1.32 $ $Date: 2005/08/18 15:18:26 $ See Also: JAXBContext See Also: Marshaller See Also: Validator since: JAXB1.0 |
Inner Class :abstract public static class Listener | |
Method Summary | |
public A | getAdapter(Class<A> type) Gets the adapter associated with the specified type. | AttachmentUnmarshaller | getAttachmentUnmarshaller() | public ValidationEventHandler | getEventHandler() Return the current event handler or the default event handler if one
hasn't been set. | public Listener | getListener() Return
Listener registered with this
Unmarshaller . | public Object | getProperty(String name) Get the particular property in the underlying implementation of
Unmarshaller. | public javax.xml.validation.Schema | getSchema() Get the JAXP 1.3
javax.xml.validation.Schema Schema object
being used to perform unmarshal-time validation. | public UnmarshallerHandler | getUnmarshallerHandler() Get an unmarshaller handler object that can be used as a component in
an XML pipeline.
The JAXB Provider can return the same handler object for multiple
invocations of this method. | public boolean | isValidating() Indicates whether or not the Unmarshaller is configured to
validate during unmarshal operations.
This API returns the state of the JAXB Provider's default unmarshal-time
validation mechanism. | public void | setAdapter(XmlAdapter adapter) Associates a configured instance of
XmlAdapter with this unmarshaller. | public void | setAdapter(Class<A> type, A adapter) Associates a configured instance of
XmlAdapter with this unmarshaller.
Every unmarshaller internally maintains a
java.util.Map <
Class ,
XmlAdapter >,
which it uses for unmarshalling classes whose fields/methods are annotated
with
javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlJavaTypeAdapter .
This method allows applications to use a configured instance of
XmlAdapter .
When an instance of an adapter is not given, an unmarshaller will create
one by invoking its default constructor.
Parameters: type - The type of the adapter. | void | setAttachmentUnmarshaller(AttachmentUnmarshaller au) Associate a context that resolves cid's, content-id URIs, to
binary data passed as attachments.
Unmarshal time validation, enabled via
Unmarshaller.setSchema(Schema) ,
must be supported even when unmarshaller is performing XOP processing. | public void | setEventHandler(ValidationEventHandler handler) Allow an application to register a ValidationEventHandler.
The ValidationEventHandler will be called by the JAXB Provider
if any validation errors are encountered during calls to any of the
unmarshal methods. | public void | setListener(Listener listener)
Register unmarshal event callback
Listener with this
Unmarshaller .
There is only one Listener per Unmarshaller. | public void | setProperty(String name, Object value) Set the particular property in the underlying implementation of
Unmarshaller. | public void | setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema schema) Specify the JAXP 1.3
javax.xml.validation.Schema Schema object that should be used to validate subsequent unmarshal operations
against. | public void | setValidating(boolean validating) Specifies whether or not the default validation mechanism of the
Unmarshaller should validate during unmarshal operations. | public Object | unmarshal(java.io.File f) Unmarshal XML data from the specified file and return the resulting
content tree.
Implements Unmarshal Global Root Element.
Parameters: f - the file to unmarshal XML data from the newly created root object of the java content tree throws: JAXBException - If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling throws: UnmarshalException - If the ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandlerreturns false from its handleEvent method or the Unmarshaller is unable to perform the XML to Javabinding. | public Object | unmarshal(java.io.InputStream is) Unmarshal XML data from the specified InputStream and return the
resulting content tree. | public Object | unmarshal(Reader reader) Unmarshal XML data from the specified Reader and return the
resulting content tree. | public Object | unmarshal(java.net.URL url) Unmarshal XML data from the specified URL and return the resulting
content tree.
Implements Unmarshal Global Root Element.
Parameters: url - the url to unmarshal XML data from the newly created root object of the java content tree throws: JAXBException - If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling throws: UnmarshalException - If the ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandlerreturns false from its handleEvent method or the Unmarshaller is unable to perform the XML to Javabinding. | public Object | unmarshal(org.xml.sax.InputSource source) Unmarshal XML data from the specified SAX InputSource and return the
resulting content tree.
Implements Unmarshal Global Root Element.
Parameters: source - the input source to unmarshal XML data from the newly created root object of the java content tree throws: JAXBException - If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling throws: UnmarshalException - If the ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandlerreturns false from its handleEvent method or the Unmarshaller is unable to perform the XML to Javabinding. | public Object | unmarshal(org.w3c.dom.Node node) Unmarshal global XML data from the specified DOM tree and return the resulting
content tree.
Implements Unmarshal Global Root Element.
Parameters: node - the document/element to unmarshal XML data from.The caller must support at least Document and Element. | public JAXBElement<T> | unmarshal(org.w3c.dom.Node node, Class<T> declaredType) Unmarshal XML data by JAXB mapped declaredType
and return the resulting content tree.
Implements Unmarshal by Declared Type
Parameters: node - the document/element to unmarshal XML data from.The caller must support at least Document and Element. Parameters: declaredType - appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold node's XML data. | public Object | unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source source) Unmarshal XML data from the specified XML Source and return the
resulting content tree. | public JAXBElement<T> | unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source source, Class<T> declaredType) Unmarshal XML data from the specified XML Source by declaredType and return the
resulting content tree. | public Object | unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader reader) Unmarshal XML data from the specified pull parser and return the
resulting content tree.
Implements Unmarshal Global Root Element.
This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
START_ELEMENT event. | public JAXBElement<T> | unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader reader, Class<T> declaredType) Unmarshal root element to JAXB mapped declaredType
and return the resulting content tree.
This method implements unmarshal by declaredType.
This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
START_ELEMENT event. | public Object | unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader reader) Unmarshal XML data from the specified pull parser and return the
resulting content tree.
This method is an Unmarshal Global Root method.
This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
START_ELEMENT event. | public JAXBElement<T> | unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader reader, Class<T> declaredType) Unmarshal root element to JAXB mapped declaredType
and return the resulting content tree.
This method implements unmarshal by declaredType.
This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
START_ELEMENT event. |
getEventHandler | public ValidationEventHandler getEventHandler() throws JAXBException(Code) | | Return the current event handler or the default event handler if one
hasn't been set.
the current ValidationEventHandler or the default event handlerif it hasn't been set throws: JAXBException - if an error was encountered while getting the current event handler |
getListener | public Listener getListener()(Code) | | Return
Listener registered with this
Unmarshaller .
registered Listener or null if no Listener is registered with this Unmarshaller. since: JAXB2.0 |
getProperty | public Object getProperty(String name) throws PropertyException(Code) | | Get the particular property in the underlying implementation of
Unmarshaller. This method can only be used to get one of
the standard JAXB defined properties above or a provider specific
property. Attempting to get an undefined property will result in
a PropertyException being thrown. See
Supported Properties.
Parameters: name - the name of the property to retrieve the value of the requested property throws: PropertyException - when there is an error retrieving the given property or valueproperty name throws: IllegalArgumentException - If the name parameter is null |
getSchema | public javax.xml.validation.Schema getSchema()(Code) | | Get the JAXP 1.3
javax.xml.validation.Schema Schema object
being used to perform unmarshal-time validation. If there is no
Schema set on the unmarshaller, then this method will return null
indicating that unmarshal-time validation will not be performed.
This method provides replacement functionality for the deprecated
Unmarshaller.isValidating() API as well as access to the Schema object.
To determine if the Unmarshaller has validation enabled, simply
test the return type for null:
boolean isValidating = u.getSchema()!=null;
the Schema object being used to perform unmarshal-timevalidation or null if not present throws: UnsupportedOperationException - could be thrown if this method isinvoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencingJAXB 1.0 mapped classes since: JAXB2.0 |
getUnmarshallerHandler | public UnmarshallerHandler getUnmarshallerHandler()(Code) | | Get an unmarshaller handler object that can be used as a component in
an XML pipeline.
The JAXB Provider can return the same handler object for multiple
invocations of this method. In other words, this method does not
necessarily create a new instance of UnmarshallerHandler. If the
application needs to use more than one UnmarshallerHandler, it
should create more than one Unmarshaller.
the unmarshaller handler object See Also: UnmarshallerHandler |
isValidating | public boolean isValidating() throws JAXBException(Code) | | Indicates whether or not the Unmarshaller is configured to
validate during unmarshal operations.
This API returns the state of the JAXB Provider's default unmarshal-time
validation mechanism.
This method is deprecated as of JAXB 2.0 - please use the new
Unmarshaller.getSchema() API.
true if the Unmarshaller is configured to validate during unmarshal operations, false otherwise throws: JAXBException - if an error occurs while retrieving the validatingflag throws: UnsupportedOperationException - could be thrown if this method isinvoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencingJAXB 2.0 mapped classesUnmarshaller.getSchema() |
setAttachmentUnmarshaller | void setAttachmentUnmarshaller(AttachmentUnmarshaller au)(Code) | | Associate a context that resolves cid's, content-id URIs, to
binary data passed as attachments.
Unmarshal time validation, enabled via
Unmarshaller.setSchema(Schema) ,
must be supported even when unmarshaller is performing XOP processing.
throws: IllegalStateException - if attempt to concurrently call thismethod during a unmarshal operation. |
setEventHandler | public void setEventHandler(ValidationEventHandler handler) throws JAXBException(Code) | | Allow an application to register a ValidationEventHandler.
The ValidationEventHandler will be called by the JAXB Provider
if any validation errors are encountered during calls to any of the
unmarshal methods. If the client application does not register a
ValidationEventHandler before invoking the unmarshal methods,
then ValidationEvents will be handled by the default event
handler which will terminate the unmarshal operation after the first
error or fatal error is encountered.
Calling this method with a null parameter will cause the Unmarshaller
to revert back to the default event handler.
Parameters: handler - the validation event handler throws: JAXBException - if an error was encountered while setting theevent handler |
setListener | public void setListener(Listener listener)(Code) | |
Register unmarshal event callback
Listener with this
Unmarshaller .
There is only one Listener per Unmarshaller. Setting a Listener replaces the previous set Listener.
One can unregister current Listener by setting listener to null.
Parameters: listener - provides unmarshal event callbacks for this Unmarshaller since: JAXB2.0 |
setProperty | public void setProperty(String name, Object value) throws PropertyException(Code) | | Set the particular property in the underlying implementation of
Unmarshaller. This method can only be used to set one of
the standard JAXB defined properties above or a provider specific
property. Attempting to set an undefined property will result in
a PropertyException being thrown. See
Supported Properties.
Parameters: name - the name of the property to be set. This value can eitherbe specified using one of the constant fields or a user supplied string. Parameters: value - the value of the property to be set throws: PropertyException - when there is an error processing the givenproperty or value throws: IllegalArgumentException - If the name parameter is null |
setSchema | public void setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema schema)(Code) | | Specify the JAXP 1.3
javax.xml.validation.Schema Schema object that should be used to validate subsequent unmarshal operations
against. Passing null into this method will disable validation.
This method replaces the deprecated
Unmarshaller.setValidating(boolean) setValidating(boolean) API.
Initially this property is set to null.
Parameters: schema - Schema object to validate unmarshal operations against or null to disable validation throws: UnsupportedOperationException - could be thrown if this method isinvoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencingJAXB 1.0 mapped classes since: JAXB2.0 |
setValidating | public void setValidating(boolean validating) throws JAXBException(Code) | | Specifies whether or not the default validation mechanism of the
Unmarshaller should validate during unmarshal operations.
By default, the Unmarshaller does not validate.
This method may only be invoked before or after calling one of the
unmarshal methods.
This method only controls the JAXB Provider's default unmarshal-time
validation mechanism - it has no impact on clients that specify their
own validating SAX 2.0 compliant parser. Clients that specify their
own unmarshal-time validation mechanism may wish to turn off the JAXB
Provider's default validation mechanism via this API to avoid "double
validation".
This method is deprecated as of JAXB 2.0 - please use the new
Unmarshaller.setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema) API.
Parameters: validating - true if the Unmarshaller should validate during unmarshal, false otherwise throws: JAXBException - if an error occurred while enabling or disablingvalidation at unmarshal time throws: UnsupportedOperationException - could be thrown if this method isinvoked on an Unmarshaller created from a JAXBContext referencingJAXB 2.0 mapped classesUnmarshaller.setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema) |
unmarshal | public Object unmarshal(Reader reader) throws JAXBException(Code) | | Unmarshal XML data from the specified Reader and return the
resulting content tree. Validation event location information may
be incomplete when using this form of the unmarshal API,
because a Reader does not provide the system ID.
Implements Unmarshal Global Root Element.
Parameters: reader - the Reader to unmarshal XML data from the newly created root object of the java content tree throws: JAXBException - If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling throws: UnmarshalException - If the ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandlerreturns false from its handleEvent method or theUnmarshaller is unable to perform the XML to Javabinding. See Unmarshalling XML Data throws: IllegalArgumentException - If the InputStream parameter is null since: JAXB2.0 |
unmarshal | public Object unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source source) throws JAXBException(Code) | | Unmarshal XML data from the specified XML Source and return the
resulting content tree.
Implements Unmarshal Global Root Element.
SAX 2.0 Parser Pluggability
A client application can choose not to use the default parser mechanism
supplied with their JAXB provider. Any SAX 2.0 compliant parser can be
substituted for the JAXB provider's default mechanism. To do so, the
client application must properly configure a SAXSource containing
an XMLReader implemented by the SAX 2.0 parser provider. If the
XMLReader has an org.xml.sax.ErrorHandler registered
on it, it will be replaced by the JAXB Provider so that validation errors
can be reported via the ValidationEventHandler mechanism of
JAXB. If the SAXSource does not contain an XMLReader,
then the JAXB provider's default parser mechanism will be used.
This parser replacement mechanism can also be used to replace the JAXB
provider's unmarshal-time validation engine. The client application
must properly configure their SAX 2.0 compliant parser to perform
validation (as shown in the example above). Any SAXParserExceptions
encountered by the parser during the unmarshal operation will be
processed by the JAXB provider and converted into JAXB
ValidationEvent objects which will be reported back to the
client via the ValidationEventHandler registered with the
Unmarshaller. Note: specifying a substitute validating
SAX 2.0 parser for unmarshalling does not necessarily replace the
validation engine used by the JAXB provider for performing on-demand
validation.
The only way for a client application to specify an alternate parser
mechanism to be used during unmarshal is via the
unmarshal(SAXSource) API. All other forms of the unmarshal
method (File, URL, Node, etc) will use the JAXB provider's default
parser and validator mechanisms.
Parameters: source - the XML Source to unmarshal XML data from (providers areonly required to support SAXSource, DOMSource, and StreamSource) the newly created root object of the java content tree throws: JAXBException - If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling throws: UnmarshalException - If the ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandlerreturns false from its handleEvent method or the Unmarshaller is unable to perform the XML to Javabinding. See Unmarshalling XML Data throws: IllegalArgumentException - If the Source parameter is null See Also: Unmarshaller.unmarshal(javax.xml.transform.Source,Class) |
unmarshal | public JAXBElement<T> unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamReader reader, Class<T> declaredType) throws JAXBException(Code) | | Unmarshal root element to JAXB mapped declaredType
and return the resulting content tree.
This method implements unmarshal by declaredType.
This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
START_ELEMENT event. Unmarshalling will be done from this
start event to the corresponding end event. If this method
returns successfully, the reader will be pointing at
the token right after the end event.
Parameters: reader - The parser to be read. Parameters: declaredType - appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold reader's START_ELEMENT XML data. content tree rooted by JAXB Element representation throws: JAXBException - If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling throws: UnmarshalException - If the ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandlerreturns false from its handleEvent method or the Unmarshaller is unable to perform the XML to Javabinding. See Unmarshalling XML Data throws: IllegalArgumentException - If any parameter is null since: JAXB2.0 |
unmarshal | public JAXBElement<T> unmarshal(javax.xml.stream.XMLEventReader reader, Class<T> declaredType) throws JAXBException(Code) | | Unmarshal root element to JAXB mapped declaredType
and return the resulting content tree.
This method implements unmarshal by declaredType.
This method assumes that the parser is on a START_DOCUMENT or
START_ELEMENT event. Unmarshalling will be done from this
start event to the corresponding end event. If this method
returns successfully, the reader will be pointing at
the token right after the end event.
Parameters: reader - The parser to be read. Parameters: declaredType - appropriate JAXB mapped class to hold reader's START_ELEMENT XML data. content tree rooted by JAXB Element representation throws: JAXBException - If any unexpected errors occur while unmarshalling throws: UnmarshalException - If the ValidationEventHandler ValidationEventHandlerreturns false from its handleEvent method or the Unmarshaller is unable to perform the XML to Javabinding. See Unmarshalling XML Data throws: IllegalArgumentException - If any parameter is null since: JAXB2.0 |
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